Wetland & Fish Ecology - Enviro Dynamics Namibia
Wetland & Fish Ecology - Enviro Dynamics Namibia
Wetland & Fish Ecology - Enviro Dynamics Namibia
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76<br />
ISSUE POTENTIAL IMPACT UNMANAGED MANAGED IMPACT<br />
POTENTIAL IMPACT<br />
UNMANAGED<br />
EXT DUR INT SIGN MANAGED IMPACT MITIGATION SIGN<br />
A. Removal of<br />
material from<br />
oshana for dike<br />
building and<br />
channel<br />
construction<br />
Turbidity and<br />
salinity increase<br />
during and after<br />
construction<br />
Reduced aquatic<br />
vegetation for first<br />
few seasons until<br />
recolonised<br />
R<br />
ST/MT MOD<br />
MT<br />
-M/<br />
H<br />
M<br />
Con+<br />
SF1-2<br />
M<br />
Con+<br />
SF1-2<br />
Difficult to manage ,<br />
accept some turbidity<br />
change during + after<br />
construction of dike and<br />
channel<br />
Will have impact during<br />
construction but allow<br />
plant regrowth along<br />
margins<br />
Very difficult during<br />
construction but will<br />
recover if exposed areas<br />
are covered with sand or<br />
stabiliser<br />
Use hollow bricks or rough<br />
surfaces to allow regrowth<br />
+ recolonisation<br />
L<br />
<strong>Fish</strong> migration,<br />
feeding, breeding<br />
impacted<br />
<strong>Fish</strong>ing success<br />
lowered,<br />
community<br />
disadvantaged<br />
below and next to<br />
dike<br />
ST<br />
ST<br />
M<br />
SF1-2<br />
M<br />
Ong<br />
Accept local impact on<br />
fish populations and<br />
migrations during<br />
construction, within a few<br />
seasons return to normal<br />
fishing in iishana<br />
No real mitigation possible<br />
Expect some impact<br />
during construction but will<br />
recover if exposed areas<br />
are covered with sand or<br />
sediment is allowed to<br />
naturally build up.<br />
<strong>Fish</strong> survival in<br />
Omadhiya pans<br />
low – pans fill with<br />
MT/LT<br />
H<br />
Con+<br />
Omadhiya water quality<br />
and fish community will<br />
Draft <strong>Enviro</strong>nmental Impact Assessment: Oshakati Flood Mitigation Project<br />
Specialist Study: <strong>Wetland</strong> <strong>Ecology</strong> and <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>Ecology</strong> Imputs<br />
July 2012