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Agribusiness Handbook: Milk / Dairy Products - FAO

Agribusiness Handbook: Milk / Dairy Products - FAO

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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

INTRODUCTION 5<br />

1. MILK PRODUCTION 7<br />

1.1 Type and composition 7<br />

1.2 Animal numbers and yields 7<br />

1.3 Volume of milk production 9<br />

1.4 Regulatory regimes 9<br />

1.5 <strong>Milk</strong> quality 10<br />

1.6 <strong>Milk</strong> collection 11<br />

1.7 <strong>Milk</strong> prices 13<br />

1.8 Costs and margins of milk production 14<br />

2. MILK PROCESSING 17<br />

2.1 General 17<br />

2.2 Major manufacturing companies 20<br />

2.3 Scale of production and size of plants 21<br />

2.4 <strong>Milk</strong> processing costs 22<br />

2.5 <strong>Dairy</strong> product prices 23<br />

3. THE WORLD DAIRY MARKET 25<br />

3.1 Production of dairy products 25<br />

3.2 Consumption of dairy products 27<br />

3.3 Trade in dairy products 28<br />

4. THE WESTERN BALKAN COUNTRIES (WBDs) AND THE EARLY<br />

TRANSITION COUNTRIES (ETCs) 31<br />

4.1 <strong>Milk</strong> production and processing in the WBCs 31<br />

4.2 <strong>Milk</strong> production and processing in the ETCs 34<br />

4.3 Consumption and trade in the WBCs 40<br />

4.4 Consumption and trade in the ETCs 43<br />

4.5 Key priorities 46<br />

3

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