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ESD design guide for Australian Government buildings: Edition 2

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case studies<br />

30 The Bond<br />

BUILDING TYPE<br />

CLIMATE<br />

LOCATION<br />

CLIENT<br />

ARCHITECTS<br />

ENGINEERS<br />

SIZE<br />

Temperate<br />

Millers Point, Sydney<br />

Deutsche Office Trust<br />

Lend Lease Design, PTW Architects, AEC<br />

Bovis Lend Lease, Arup, Lincolne Scott<br />

19,700 m 2 net lettable area<br />

Figure 46. 30 The Bond, Bovis Lend Lease.<br />

30 The Bond is an A Grade office<br />

building located in Millers Point,<br />

Sydney and is currently the<br />

headquarters <strong>for</strong> Lend Lease. The<br />

building is part of a complex on<br />

Hickson Road which also includes<br />

heritage <strong>buildings</strong>, a residential<br />

building and a public plaza. “The<br />

Bond” committed to a 5 star energy<br />

rating (AGBR<br />

), resulting in 30% lower<br />

greenhouse emissions than a typical<br />

office building.<br />

BUILDING OUTPUTS<br />

Energy<br />

Water<br />

Greenhouse<br />

Gas<br />

Emissions<br />

Capital cost<br />

Savings<br />

Payback<br />

1243 mWh per year<br />

(63kWh/m 2 )<br />

Figure not yet<br />

available<br />

1,162,300kg CO 2 per<br />

year (59kg CO 2 /m 2 )<br />

$112 million<br />

$157,000 per year<br />

(compared to 3 star<br />

AGBR building)<br />

No additional costs<br />

KEY AREAS OF ACHIEVEMENT<br />

• The building features a 5 star ABGR<br />

energy rating, the first office building<br />

in Australia to sign a commitment<br />

agreement.<br />

• Features the first use of chilled<br />

beams.<br />

• Plants used as a natural air filtration<br />

system.<br />

• High amount of recycled timber<br />

used in the fitout.<br />

PROJECT BACKGROUND<br />

The site of the building is within the<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer <strong>Australian</strong> Gas Light (AGL)<br />

gasworks plant established in 1871<br />

to provide lighting to the surrounding<br />

area. A four storey sandstone wall,<br />

originally hewn by convicts, remains<br />

as a main feature of the atrium.<br />

Lend Lease staff gave a large amount<br />

of input into the <strong>design</strong> and fitout of<br />

the building. Staff identified three key<br />

issues to address in the <strong>design</strong> of the<br />

building: greenhouse gas emissions,<br />

indoor environment quality and social<br />

aspects.<br />

<strong>ESD</strong> CONSIDERATIONS<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

The management have taken<br />

thorough steps to ensure the <strong>ESD</strong><br />

initiatives incorporated into the <strong>design</strong><br />

have been maintained during the<br />

crucial stage of the building’s life<br />

cycle: operation.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e moving into the premises,<br />

the staff were given presentations<br />

about the sustainability initiatives<br />

incorporated in the building, how the<br />

building works and ways to maintain<br />

the sustainability of the building.<br />

They have also conducted half-yearly<br />

presentations to staff regarding<br />

the results of their pre and postoccupancy<br />

evaluations of the building.<br />

An internal website is updated<br />

each month with waste, water and<br />

energy results so staff can track their<br />

progress. Another website available<br />

is an A-Z users’ <strong>guide</strong>, so staff have<br />

detailed in<strong>for</strong>mation on a variety of<br />

topics from the chilled beams to<br />

wintergardens, at their fingertips.<br />

ENERGY<br />

A chilled beam air conditioning<br />

system is the major contributor to the<br />

reduction in energy consumption.<br />

Chilled beams operate by pumping<br />

chilled water through cooling elements<br />

in the ceiling. Hot air created by<br />

occupants and equipment (such as<br />

computers and lights) is cooled by<br />

the chilled beams and falls, creating a<br />

natural convection process of hot air<br />

rising and cold air falling. Additional<br />

radiant cooling from the chilled beams<br />

supports the convection process.<br />

In addition to the chilled beams,<br />

fresh air is continually provided to the<br />

workplace and exhausted out of the<br />

building without being recirculated.<br />

This significantly increases the air<br />

quality within the office space and<br />

considerably reduces the risk of sick<br />

building syndrome.<br />

038<br />

<strong>ESD</strong> DESIGN GUIDE FOR AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS

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