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Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
1
2 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
KAYAK LINEUP FOR 2007<br />
CAROLINA 12 & 14<br />
Nothing but the best will do when recreating a Classic and these boats deliver more of the comfort and<br />
performance that have made the Carolina the measuring stick against which light touring boats are judged.<br />
The bar just got higher.<br />
PRODIGY 10, 10EXP, & 12<br />
We don’t take naming our kayaks lightly and this one lives up to the name, surpassing existing standards<br />
of performance, versatility, and comfort in a stable, reassuring recreational hull you’ll feel at home in right away.<br />
SEARCH 13 & 15<br />
Now you don’t need to wait for the fi sh to fi nd you. The new Search series are sit-on-tops with an on-target<br />
focus on fi shing that’ll open new waters and are fully capable of bringing home the uh, bacon.<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
3
4 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
Editor<br />
Alan Wilson<br />
awilson@island.net<br />
Assistant Editor<br />
Diana Mumford<br />
Diana@WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
Sales Associate<br />
Diane Coussens<br />
Consulting Editor<br />
Laurie MacBride<br />
Accountant<br />
Chris Sherwood<br />
Webmaster<br />
Ted Leather<br />
Distributors and Associates<br />
Marty Wanless, Frank Murphy<br />
Herb Clark, Rajé Harwood<br />
Diane Coussens, Adam Bolonsky,<br />
Howard Stiff, Mercia Sixta<br />
ADVERTISING ADS, SUBS, & BULK SUBSCRIPTIONS<br />
ORDERS<br />
1-800-799-5602<br />
1-800-668-8806<br />
GENERAL ENQUIRIES • 250-247-8858<br />
250-247-9093<br />
• info@WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
• www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
NEW MAILING ADDRESS<br />
PACIFIC EDGE PUBLISHING<br />
1773 El Verano Drive, Gabriola Island<br />
British Columbia, Canada V0R 1X6<br />
WAVELENGTH is an independent magazine available at<br />
hundreds of print distribution sites (paddling shops,<br />
outdoor stores, fitness clubs, marinas, events, etc.) in<br />
North America, and globally on the web. Articles, photos,<br />
events, news are all welcome.<br />
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ADVERTISING RATES AND WRITERS<br />
GUIDELINES AVAILABLE ON REQUEST<br />
ISSUE IN-PRINT DEADLINE<br />
Winter Jan Dec 15<br />
Spring Apr Mar 15<br />
Summer Jul Jun 15<br />
Fall Oct Sep 15<br />
ISSN 1188-5432<br />
Canadian Publications Mail Agreement<br />
No. 40010666<br />
GST# 887432276<br />
SAFE PADDLING is an individual responsibility. We<br />
recommend that inexperienced paddlers seek expert<br />
instruction, advice about local conditions, have all the<br />
required gear and know how to use it. The publishers of this<br />
magazine and its contributors are not responsible for how<br />
the information in these pages is used by others.<br />
Published by<br />
Wave-Length Communications Inc.<br />
© 2006. Copyright is retained on all material, text and<br />
graphics, in this magazine. No reproduction is allowed<br />
of any material in any form, print or electronic, for any<br />
purpose, except with the expressed permission of<br />
Wave-Length Communications Inc.<br />
Printed on ancient rainforest-free paper.<br />
Dear Friends....<br />
This issue of WaveLength is the last for me as Editor/Publisher. After<br />
93 issues spanning fifteen and a half years, I’m passing over the<br />
helm to my Assistant Editor Diana Mumford and her husband Ron,<br />
longtime friends and colleagues. To fit in with their busy publishing schedule at Pacific<br />
Edge Publishing, the usual December issue is being postponed till January when the new<br />
four-season quarterly schedule begins. So let’s raise a glass to the new owners and to a<br />
great future for the magazine. I’m looking forward to their first issue.<br />
As for me, I’ll still be paddling, collecting photos and stories, working on marine<br />
conservation issues and writing a column for the magazine. But it’s time for a change in<br />
leadership. I’m going to miss serving in this role and talking to all of you, but I know you’ll<br />
enjoy Diana and Ron’s work as they continue to spread the word about paddling.<br />
I want to thank all of you who have worked on the WaveLength project. I can’t list<br />
everyone, but first and foremost are Peter and Howie for their creative energies; Brenda,<br />
Cheryl, Ana for all their help in the early days; my daughter Marika and father Ted for ongoing<br />
assistance; Mercia, Sheila, Jennifer, Barb who helped with memorable Ocean Kayak<br />
Festivals; invaluable Assistant Editors, first Sue, then Diane, then Diana; a great team of<br />
writers including wonderful regular columnists Alexandra, Bryan, Dan, Alex, Adam, Debbie;<br />
brilliant regular contributors such as Neil; generous photographers like Al and Wendell;<br />
creative cartoonists Berry, now Paul; our team of hardworking distributors: Marty, Herb,<br />
Rajé, Diane, Adam; our patient webmaster Ted; Frank who runs our mailing house; Cheryl<br />
and Margaret who used to handle our numbers, then Julie, now Chris (who does so much<br />
more); the great folks at Mitchell Press (especially Gale and Debi); and an ENORMOUS<br />
thanks to my wife Laurie who has proofed every issue as a volunteer for over a decade,<br />
and been a constant advisor, supporter and reality checker.<br />
Very special thanks are also due to the companies who joined us in our first year—<br />
Ecomarine, Western Canoeing & Kayaking, Seaward Kayaks, Nimbus Kayaks, Coast Mountain<br />
Expeditions, Tofino Sea Kayaking, Gulf Island Kayaking, <strong>Paddling</strong> South, Comox Valley<br />
Kayaks, Sea Kayak Association of BC, West Coast Expeditions and Current Designs—most<br />
of which have been with us annually or seasonally ever since! It’s been a great pleasure<br />
working with you and all the other companies which appear so reliably in our pages.<br />
Lastly, I’d like to applaud everyone who chooses to share in the age-old, worldwide<br />
culture of paddling, to go back to the brine from whence we came, to float free in the<br />
people’s boat on the people’s sea.<br />
<strong>Paddling</strong> helps us come to our senses and understand our impact on the world. There is<br />
no doubt our species is doing violence to wilderness and wildlife, to other people, ourselves<br />
and future generations. Those of us who have another vision must assert it.<br />
My greatest wish is for peace, justice and sustainability of life. The world is a wondrous<br />
place and our short stay on it is an experience to be treasured and shared.<br />
I wish all of you the best.<br />
Alan Wilson<br />
INSIDE<br />
Volume 16 Number 3<br />
6 The Last Paddle<br />
LORI HEIN<br />
8 Winging South<br />
NEIL SCHULMAN<br />
11 Floating Florida<br />
COLLEEN FRIESEN<br />
14 Discovering Loreto<br />
JAMES MICHAEL DORSEY<br />
17 A Tale of Two Oceans<br />
BRYAN NICHOLS–COLUMN<br />
20 New Zealand’s Marine Reserves<br />
LAANI UUNILA<br />
26 Winter Whitewater<br />
DON BARRIE<br />
29 To Roll or Not to Roll<br />
DAN LEWIS–COLUMN<br />
31 <strong>Paddling</strong> from the Core<br />
ADAM BOLONSKY–COLUMN<br />
34 High Brace<br />
ALEX MATTHEWS–COLUMN<br />
35 Keen Newport H2<br />
ALEX MATTHEWS–COLUMN<br />
36 SHH... Paddlers at Rest<br />
ALAN WILSON–COLUMN<br />
39 Echo Bay<br />
DIANA MUMFORD–COLUMN<br />
41 Orchestra of Life<br />
ALEXANDRA MORTON–COLUMN<br />
43 Over to Hil<br />
DEBBIE LEACH–COLUMN<br />
44 GREAT GIFTS<br />
46 BOOKS<br />
48 NEWS<br />
From a painting<br />
by Ted Wilson<br />
COVER PHOTO by Al Harvey ©<br />
Danzante Island, Sea of Cortez<br />
54 CALENDAR<br />
WaveLength <strong>Magazine</strong> is a member of the Trade Association of Paddlesports: www.gopaddle.org<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
5
The Last Paddle<br />
Lori Hein<br />
Foliage is long past peak and many trees<br />
are already barren. The graying leaves<br />
that still hang on quake with age and<br />
inevitability. I push my kayak into the water<br />
and paddle over and around the stumps<br />
revealed each fall, when my lake is peeled<br />
back to show things unseen in summer.<br />
Fishermen and weekenders have gone.<br />
Time to pull the stopper, inspect the dam<br />
and make needed repairs. By late autumn,<br />
the lake in its shallowest parts will be a ripe<br />
mud pool. In its deepest, a meandering,<br />
watery ribbon.<br />
It’s the season’s last paddle. The low<br />
water can no longer host powerboats, and<br />
even the most committed bass men in their<br />
silvery, shallow-hulled craft have quit the<br />
lake until spring. When the lake is down,<br />
my kayak shows me things no one else<br />
is looking for in places no one else can<br />
reach.<br />
I wear sunglasses. Burnished light glints<br />
off the ripples through which I ride. I tilt my<br />
face toward the sun, remembering how it<br />
felt in summer, and I try to soak it up and<br />
store it.<br />
As I glide through this spare autumn<br />
waterworld, I discover a rock jetty, handplaced<br />
a century ago, running long and low<br />
off an island’s tip. The line along the shore<br />
where earth’s fecund layer of forest soil<br />
ends and its granite underpinnings begin.<br />
© Laurie MacBride photo.<br />
Low water is a time to see what you’ve been missing.<br />
Decaying logs and slender water grasses<br />
that house creatures, some who show<br />
themselves and some who scuttle away. I<br />
peer into their murky homes and breathe<br />
the deep, cloying smell of exposed algae.<br />
Hello, turtle. Let me sit and examine the<br />
pattern on your shell.<br />
Like spotlights, the stillness and bare<br />
branches let me see or sense any moving<br />
thing. A few year-rounders putter about<br />
their cottages, canoes on shore, lawn<br />
furniture still arranged. Two fishermen are<br />
closing their place, pulling up docks and<br />
Taking over from Gabriola Cycle & Kayak’s 18 years in Baja, with the same great guides & trips!<br />
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See our website for dates and itineraries<br />
securing windows. Their dog explodes<br />
from the woods when he sees my blue<br />
boat, a burst of movement and color in<br />
this muted, going-to-sleep world, and he<br />
bounds along the shore next to me until<br />
dense trees stop him.<br />
I eavesdrop on a couple in a birch bark<br />
canoe. They’re a quarter-mile away, but I<br />
hear their conversation—speculation about<br />
which yard a moose had called home<br />
for a while—as clearly as if I were sitting<br />
between them. Were I to confirm, in my<br />
normal voice, that they’d indeed found Lily<br />
Moose’s bed of now shrivelled flowers, they<br />
would hear me, crystal clear.<br />
Dennis the dentist has been spending<br />
less time on teeth and more on the lake of<br />
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Custom trips on the Ursa Major<br />
Baja, Pacific Northwest, Southeast Alaska<br />
6 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
late, and he poles around on a homemade<br />
raft, collecting slimy, un-tethered logs that<br />
poke from the mud near his dock. He’s a<br />
fit man with Ralph Lauren hair sharing raft<br />
space with dripping, brown butt ends of<br />
rotted trees.<br />
When the water is down, the docks left<br />
standing in the muck become long-limbed<br />
flamingos, skinny legs and knees exposed.<br />
Can-can girls. Frisky ladies pulling up their<br />
skirts. The docks that have been hauled out<br />
and tied upright to trees show their shiny<br />
plastic barrel bellies.<br />
Anything that can blow away has been<br />
stored away. Gone are wind chimes and<br />
floats, umbrellas and beach chairs. Lonely<br />
picnic tables, too heavy to move, dot<br />
beaches and yards. They’ve begun their<br />
slow, cold wait for weather that will again<br />
pull people back outside to sit.<br />
At the marina, docks and boat berths are<br />
pulled out. The gas pump is gone. White<br />
shrink-wrapped motorboats sit on land<br />
like so many Sydney Opera Houses. In the<br />
extreme silence, my ears track the progress<br />
of a car as it travels from the lakeshore up<br />
to the top of a wooded mountain.<br />
On this last paddle, I do things I don’t<br />
do when the water is high and others are<br />
about. I cross the lake at its widest point,<br />
slowly. Today, no need to rush. No worry<br />
about powerboats overtaking me before I<br />
reach the other shore. I cross and recross.<br />
I stop paddling and float with head back<br />
and eyes closed, stamping this serene time<br />
into my memory.<br />
The loon that lives with his mate in a<br />
reedy shallow wants to play. He dives under<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
© Diana Mumfrod photo<br />
Icons of fall mark a seasonal mood change.<br />
my kayak and emerges, finally, twenty<br />
yards off its other side. The waterfall whose<br />
hums and trills are muted in season by the<br />
competing sounds of summer activity now<br />
has top billing. From my gently rocking seat,<br />
I take in its performance.<br />
As I head home, the day’s last rays kissing<br />
the earth, I look down the lake and think<br />
of what’s ahead. Winter will soon bring its<br />
wonders. Like the long skate. If you catch<br />
it just right, after the lake freezes but before<br />
snow has buried it, you can skate on glass<br />
for seven miles.<br />
<br />
© Lori Hein splits her time between Boston<br />
and the New Hampshire woods, is the author<br />
of Ribbons of Highway: A Mother-Child<br />
Journey Across America (www.LoriHein.<br />
com). Her freelance work has appeared in<br />
publications across North America and online.<br />
She publishes a world travel blog at http://<br />
RibbonsofHighway.blogspot.com.<br />
SEA KAYAK<br />
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20 th year in paradise!<br />
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kayak@gulfislands.com<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
7
Winging South<br />
Neil Schulman<br />
It’s a cold, wet, dreary winter. So you head for a week of paddling<br />
in sunny Belize or Baja. You’re on the plane, half dozing, half<br />
watching the in-flight movie, when something taps on your<br />
window.<br />
You look out and see a brown, mid-sized bird with long legs and<br />
a long, curved bill. It’s a Long-billed Curlew, and it’s tapping on the<br />
window because it wants in. It’s going to the same place you are.<br />
Every year, paddlers spend big bucks to fly to more hospitable<br />
waters. So do millions of birds, but they do it without jet planes,<br />
aviation fuel, maps, or weather forecasts. The idea of seeing a<br />
curlew from a 727 is not entirely crazy—many birds migrate at<br />
the cruising altitude of jetliners. While we think it’s novel to head<br />
for the tropics in winter, we’re really just following wingbeats that<br />
have gone before for millions of years.<br />
WHY MIGRATE?<br />
For anyone who endures northern winters, this seems like a<br />
dumb question—it gets downright cold and dark up here. But bird<br />
migration is more complicated than just craving sunshine and a<br />
warm beach. In fact, migration isn’t always a question of north to<br />
breed, south to winter. Varied Thrushes (a relative of the robin) are<br />
vertical migrants. They winter on the coast, and in summer move<br />
up the slopes of the Cascades and Coast mountains to breed.<br />
Spectacled Eiders—migrate north in winter. (More about them<br />
later.) Migration is a careful balancing of delicate evolutionary<br />
factors—food, predators and the risks of the journey.<br />
THE COSTS<br />
When you look at what birds do, it’s hard to understand why<br />
migration could be worth it. Curlews fly from the prairies of<br />
Alberta, Montana, Washington and Oregon to Central America.<br />
Hummingbirds smaller than ping-pong balls brave the wide-open<br />
Gulf of Mexico. Godwits leave the Aleutian Islands and fly—in one<br />
single, 7,000 mile continuous flight—to Fiji or New Zealand. Barheaded<br />
geese cross Everest twice a year. Grouse migrate up and<br />
down mountains—by walking. Swainson’s Hawks fly the length of<br />
two continents to the Pampas in Argentina.<br />
It’s all phenomenally risky. One spring storm over the Gulf of<br />
Mexico will drown hundreds of thousands of northbound birds.<br />
Missing a key stopover for food will cost a bird its life. Millions<br />
We know Baja like no one else!<br />
Twenty years offering small groups great trips<br />
© Laurie MacBride photo.<br />
This female rufous hummingbird has a long trip ahead.<br />
succumb to weather, predators, get lost or simply run out of<br />
steam.<br />
Metabolically, migration is also one of the most expensive things<br />
a bird can do. The energy output is astronomical. Migrating birds<br />
routinely burn 55% of their body weight. By the time they finish<br />
long crossings they’re literally starving—metabolizing the muscles<br />
they use for flight—in a last attempt to make it. Then they undertake<br />
the other metabolically expensive activity: breeding and raising<br />
young. Why not just stay put in the tropics?<br />
WHY IT’S WORTH IT<br />
In my entire North American bird guide, there are 44 species<br />
of warblers listed. There are more than that on the seven islands<br />
of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands alone. That’s part of the<br />
answer.<br />
The tropics have the greatest assemblage of diversity on earth—<br />
everyone’s competing for food and space. During breeding season,<br />
the competition for food is even more intense, because eking out a<br />
living is tougher when everyone has kids to feed. In contrast, take<br />
the Canadian arctic. There the sun shines all summer long, 24 hours<br />
a day—sparking intense growth of vegetation that creates seeds and<br />
berries cramming all their productivity into a few short months.<br />
The melting permafrost creates ponds, which breed insects by the<br />
million. If you can manage the trip, it’s an all-you-can eat buffet for<br />
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Guided and self-guided canoe and kayak trips in the Lake Mead<br />
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hot springs. Open all year.<br />
www.kayaklasvegas.com<br />
(702) 510-4746<br />
8 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
oth hungry migrants and hungry kids.<br />
And the arctic tundra is largely devoid<br />
of nest predators—a major risk of raising<br />
kids in the tropics. Sure, there are some<br />
arctic foxes and ravens, but nothing near<br />
the number of climbing and crawling nest<br />
predators in the Amazon. Lack of nest<br />
predation is a major incentive to migrate.<br />
BROTHER, CAN YOU SPARE A STORM?<br />
A MAP? SOME EXTRA FAT?<br />
Unlike kayakers, migrating birds aren’t<br />
afraid of strong winds. In fact, they need<br />
them. Shorebirds heading south from<br />
Alaska will become more active when<br />
the wind starts to blow—they look for<br />
the first storms of winter to give them a<br />
solid push south, sometimes at amazingly<br />
high altitudes. They’ll fly as high as they<br />
can—high enough to tap on the window<br />
of your airplane. The north winds from the<br />
first winter storms make the giant single<br />
flights over the sea possible.<br />
But what’s truly astounding is that most<br />
birds do their first migration entirely on their<br />
own. The exceptions are ducks and geese,<br />
which travel in family groups. Shorebirds<br />
first put all the kids in giant, multi-species<br />
‘day care areas’ where a few adults can<br />
watch for predators while the rest start<br />
gorging. Then the adults take off, leaving<br />
a few weeks before the kids can fly. The<br />
kids—navigating thousands of unseen<br />
miles based on a secret genetic map—still<br />
somehow make it on their own.<br />
To fly those miles, amazing changes<br />
must first kick in. Neural patterns change<br />
to increase appetite so birds can put on as<br />
much fat as possible. Feathers lengthen, and<br />
the intestinal tract atrophies to lighten its<br />
weight. Small changes, but heck, if I were<br />
a hummingbird flying across the Gulf of<br />
Mexico, I’d want them too.<br />
FORGET THE FLYWAY<br />
In middle school, I learned about flyways:<br />
migratory highways heading up both coasts<br />
of North America, one up the western states<br />
and provinces, and one up the Mississippi<br />
River and the prairie provinces. This concept<br />
works for predicting the movements of<br />
ducks, geese and a few other species, but is<br />
otherwise a gross oversimplification. Birds<br />
are really zipping around every which way,<br />
both horizontally and vertically. Godwits<br />
fly southwest from Alaska to New Zealand<br />
across the wide Pacific. Arctic Terns are<br />
famous for going pole to pole—but they<br />
do it by zigzagging across the Atlantic to<br />
Europe, down the coast to Africa, and then<br />
back southwest across the Atlantic to South<br />
Georgia and Antarctica. Blackpoll warblers<br />
fly east from western Canada across the<br />
boreal forest to the Maritimes, and then<br />
arc south over the entire open Atlantic to<br />
Venezuela. An American golden plover will<br />
fly from Nova Scotia to South America via<br />
2,400 ocean miles instead of following the<br />
coast. And he’ll be there in 48 hours.<br />
MELDING WITH MIGRATION<br />
If you want to get the feel of migration,<br />
here are a few birding experiences that will<br />
knock your socks off.<br />
Brown Pelicans (Pelecanus occidentalis) breed on the Pacific and Atlantic<br />
Coast, move a bit north to feed, then winter in southern California and Mexico.<br />
Feel the Spray<br />
Between March and May, go to a jetty<br />
that sticks out in the open sea. A stormy<br />
day with a south or southwest wind is best.<br />
Dress warmly. Walk out to the end and<br />
sit still for a while. Watch birds zipping<br />
by, heading one way—north. Even better,<br />
get on a boat that’s going well offshore—<br />
é<br />
Andale goes south for the winter<br />
to Melaque / Barra de Navidad<br />
on the west coast of Mexico.<br />
Inflatable kayak rentals<br />
and tours available.<br />
Contact:<br />
allanmather@hotmail.com<br />
http://saltspring.gulfislands.com/allanmather<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
9
Shearwaters, Sabine’s gulls, and others migrate far offshore where<br />
we can’t usually see them.<br />
Follow the Funnel<br />
Raptor migration is best on sunny fall afternoons. Raptors migrate<br />
by finding tall ridges where the warm air rises. They soar as high as<br />
they can, then glide to the next ridge, all the way to South America.<br />
Where the ridges funnel to a narrow point, astounding numbers of<br />
birds go by every day. HawkWatch International monitors trends<br />
in hawk populations at key spots like Chelan Ridge, Washington,<br />
US and the area around Point<br />
Pelee, Ontario, on the Great<br />
Lakes. Fallout is exactly what<br />
it sounds like—massive flocks<br />
of warblers and other small<br />
birds dropping out of the sky,<br />
devouring everything they can<br />
find with no regard to humans.<br />
If you want a mosquito plucked<br />
right off your nose, this is the<br />
place to be when the timing<br />
is right.<br />
Mystery and Awe<br />
We’re still learning huge<br />
amounts about migration. Until<br />
the mid-1990s, nobody knew<br />
where Spectacled Eiders (an<br />
arctic sea duck) went in the<br />
The purpose of a journey of<br />
thousands of miles, a Plover<br />
nest along the Columbia<br />
River, Oregon.<br />
winter. Nobody had ever seen one in winter, until GPS became<br />
available. A signal came from a tagged eider, far north in the frozen<br />
Arctic Ocean. From a plane, researchers saw more than 150,000<br />
eiders in a hole in the sea ice, happily swimming around in minus-<br />
30 degree weather.<br />
When you’re paddling in Baja and spot some Brown Pelicans<br />
diving for fish, don’t be surprised if one of them looks at you like<br />
he recognizes you. He probably does—from summer on either the<br />
Northwest or Northeast coasts. Just remember, he got here without<br />
a plane or a map.<br />
© Neil Schulman doesn’t migrate south very often.<br />
But he’s envious of his friends, human and avian, who do.<br />
All photos are his except the hummingbird shot.<br />
Migration is all about good places to raise kids without<br />
competition or predation. A hidden Marsh Wren nest.<br />
the Goshute Mountains in Nevada, and Bonny Butte near Portland,<br />
Oregon. Many are open to visitors (bring treats for the bird counters<br />
and banders). The best funnel point is where Mexico reaches<br />
its narrowest point near the town of Veracruz. The entire world<br />
population of Swainson’s Hawks and Mississippi Kites are counted<br />
from the roof of the tallest hotel in town.<br />
Fallout<br />
Tiny birds crossing the great, wide ocean is the most daring<br />
feat on the planet. The feeding frenzy that follows is one of the<br />
most spectacular. Flocks of warblers hit land and begin eating like<br />
fiends. The most famous fallout spots are the Gulf Coast of the<br />
GOOD READING:<br />
Living On The Wind: Across the Hemisphere With Migrating Birds<br />
by Scott Weidensaul, North Point Press, 1999<br />
GOOD VIEWING:<br />
Winged Migration<br />
by Sony Pictures, 2003<br />
GOOD FOLKS:<br />
HawkWatch International<br />
www.hawkwatch.org<br />
Winter in Baja, summer in<br />
North America—the rough<br />
life of the Black-Crowned<br />
Night Heron (Nicticorax<br />
nicticorax).<br />
Belize / Cuba / Panama<br />
WWW.SEAKUNGA.COM<br />
10 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
Floating Florida<br />
Story and photos by Colleen Friesen<br />
I<br />
’m in an anonymous diner, somewhere in Northern Florida near<br />
the Georgia state border. A television blares the weather report<br />
from its corner perch near the ceiling. There’s a large map of the<br />
USA. At the very top, in the vast no-man’s land above the Northern<br />
border, are tall, frosty letters spelling out CANADIAN CHILL. The<br />
announcer is explaining why most of the US is suffering from the<br />
cold. I grin to myself, hum a little ‘Blame Canada’ and wiggle my<br />
warm Canadian toes in my flip-flops.<br />
For me, Florida usually conjures up thoughts of Miami-pink<br />
hotels, the Everglades, Disneyworld, gated condo-communities,<br />
NASA, partying college kids, beaches and key lime pie. But I’m in<br />
an entirely different Florida. And it’s not just the surrealistic paddling<br />
that has me hooked. I’ve entered another land altogether.<br />
I’ve come to paddle the Suwannee River Wilderness Trail, a<br />
207-mile watery path that begins in southeastern Georgia, where<br />
it rises from the Okefenokee Swamp (the largest freshwater swamp<br />
in North America). It wends a snaky, southwestern path through<br />
eight counties in Florida to the Gulf of Mexico, fed along the way<br />
by mysterious springs that bubble up between the cypress, oak and<br />
tupelo trees and the tributaries of the Alapaha, Withlacoochee and<br />
Santa Fe rivers.<br />
The range of accommodations on the Trail is impressive, including<br />
screened sleeping platforms and covered-shelter cooking sites at<br />
some of the campgrounds. Once completed, there will be some<br />
form of accommodation every ten miles so that even a novice<br />
paddler can complete an easy day-trip before pulling in for the<br />
night. The work is ongoing, and not quite on target, as plans get<br />
Floating along on tea-colored water.<br />
modified and set back due to hurricanes and floods.<br />
The night I arrived I was booked into the Stephen Foster Park<br />
cabins (of “Way Down upon the Swannee River” fame). I had<br />
envisioned... well... a cabin. I didn’t expect to find myself in a<br />
deluxe two-bedroom house with a wrap-around screened porch,<br />
rocking chairs, full kitchen, fabulous couches and deluxe stereo<br />
system. I wished I’d booked it for a week and had flown down a<br />
few friends to enjoy it with me. Instead, I rambled about, finally<br />
tucking in under a patchwork quilt with a jetlagged sigh.<br />
I am writing in my new favorite screened porch next morning<br />
when my outfitter/guide, John Vassar shows up right on time. He’s<br />
wearing a Columbia shirt and shorts with a lethal-looking knife<br />
tucked into his back belt and a grin that would put even a skittery<br />
cat at ease. That, along with his Indiana Jones hat, gives me a é<br />
www.automarine.ca<br />
info@automarine.ca<br />
Average time of assembly<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
11
The impossibly wide trunks of the cypresses.<br />
reassuring feeling that if he’s not good at what he does, at least he<br />
has all the right props.<br />
Seems we need to have eggs, grits and watery coffee at the<br />
Suwannee Diner before starting our voyage. We mop up the last of<br />
our eggs and jump in his truck. It’s stuffed with packages of food,<br />
bottles of water and gear.<br />
In short order, we’re at the ramp. It’s October and hot. I feel my<br />
shirt sticking and despair at ever getting all this stuff into the kayaks.<br />
It’s sweaty work and I’m regretting the very weather I flew south to<br />
find. Vassar reviews safety, handing me my life vest that “will not<br />
be removed” and finally allows me to wiggle into my boat.<br />
Pushing off, my Inner-Whinge is silenced. I am instantly<br />
transformed. No longer am I a sweaty, awkward land mammal.<br />
I’ve become a gliding, sleek, amphibious creature, at one with the<br />
river breeze. The temperature is perfect. I feel the current hold and<br />
carry me. I’m happy.<br />
The paddling is easy. The impossibly wide trunks of the cypresses<br />
narrow as they rise to the blue skies. I drift with the steady stream<br />
of brown, clear water. The oaks spread their fingers up and out.<br />
I realize I’m staring, mindless yet mindful, the way one stares at<br />
aquariums or camp fires—the way one stares when thoughts have<br />
finally abated and nature has taken her Zen hold of you.<br />
There is silence, save for the rolling sound of desire from the<br />
cicadas hidden among the cypresses that drape their shadowy<br />
mossed arms overhead. When we drift into sync together, Vassar<br />
explains how the river is steeped in tannins from the trees, coloring<br />
the water a curious, clear orangey-brown. It is the type of swampy<br />
world where a dinosaur chewing at the tree tops would not be out<br />
of place. I find myself looking up a lot.<br />
Vassar points to the places where the bank is undercut to expose<br />
the limestone bedrock. With so little topsoil, droughts hit hard. I’m<br />
beginning to realize that this Floridian panhandle is just a big piece<br />
of limestone Swiss cheese. More learned people might refer to it as<br />
karst geography. No matter how you describe it, it’s a crust where<br />
springs bubble to the surface, creating a swampy, gorgeous world<br />
perfect for endless paddling.<br />
Vassar pulls up to a sugar sand beach, one of the many we’ll<br />
paddle past and later sleep on, all made by a gazillion years of<br />
eroding limestone. I follow him up the sand-bottomed creek to the<br />
spring source. The creek ends in a little round pool, the size of a<br />
VW Beetle. It’s scummy and fuzzy with phosphates, a heartbreaking<br />
witness to leachate from the nearby landscape. We see a red fox<br />
watching us from his viewpoint on a small ridge.<br />
We paddle and drift, drift and paddle. I hang my feet over the<br />
bow of my boat letting the Jack Daniel’s-colored water spill over<br />
my white toes. Vassar is pointing to the bank. In the deep shade,<br />
I see the gator. It grins a deadly smile and sinks into the black<br />
Portable Performance<br />
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12 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
shadowed water.<br />
We come around another bend and<br />
encounter a couple of fellows chatting<br />
about fishing.<br />
“What are you fishing for?” I ask them.<br />
“Catfish.”<br />
“Is the fishing any good?”<br />
“Uh-huh, we catch about a hundred,<br />
hundred and fifty at a time.”<br />
“Are there no limits?”<br />
“No, ma’am... not on catfish.”<br />
“But what do you do with that many<br />
catfish?”<br />
“We just give ‘em away.”<br />
A more conservation-minded point of<br />
view is held by Park Ranger Paul Heinmuller.<br />
After three nights spent camping on<br />
sugary beaches with Vassar, I meet up<br />
with Heinmuller to go paddling down<br />
the Perrier-sparkly water of Ichetucknee<br />
Springs. Floating on the clear effervescence,<br />
we see only one other couple paddling<br />
down our Eden-like paradise. Heinmuller<br />
explains that once the warmer weather<br />
comes, this serenity I’m experiencing<br />
will be lost as hundreds of tube-floating<br />
day trippers will bump and bob down its<br />
meandering current. His reverence for his<br />
surroundings is clear as he quietly back<br />
paddles our canoe so he can point out the<br />
slider scooter turtles sunning on a rock and<br />
the irises flagging in the sun.<br />
He explains how this four-mile river spills<br />
233 million gallons of water per day into<br />
the Santa Fe River and talks of his concern<br />
about the huge spike in the nitrate levels<br />
that is adding to the noxious algae growth.<br />
It’s hard to believe something so blue and<br />
appearing so perfect, is sustaining such<br />
damage.<br />
Back home, I unpack my zip-locked<br />
passport. Fine white sand spills onto my<br />
now wool-socked toes. The Suwannee<br />
already seems so long ago. I’m missing<br />
that strange and beautiful place, where<br />
characters are larger than life and good<br />
people fight to save a delicate eco-system.<br />
A place where gators grin and white orchids<br />
rise from swamps.<br />
Next time I’m ready to escape the<br />
Canadian Chill, I’m going to cover the<br />
whole Suwannee River—from its bubbling<br />
beginnings to its immersion in the Gulf of<br />
Mexico.<br />
For more information, see www.floridastateparks.org/wilderness or call 800-868-9914.<br />
© Colleen Friesen is a freelance writer living on BC’s Sunshine Coast. www.colleenfriesen.com.<br />
TO PLAN YOUR OWN ESCAPE<br />
www.OriginalFlorida.org<br />
SUWANNEE EVENT<br />
Suwannee River Challenge & Marathon<br />
White Springs, Florida, Oct 14.<br />
Contact: aca1@isgroup.net<br />
386-397-1309<br />
www.aca1.com<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
13
Channel<br />
Islands<br />
Discovering Loreto<br />
Sunrise breaks early on the Sea of Cortez,<br />
bathing everything in a velvety, yellow<br />
blanket and dramatically silhouetting the<br />
low buildings of a quiet town.<br />
Loreto is the kind of place north<br />
Americans like to call ‘sleepy’, with its<br />
mañana atmosphere. The smell of fresh<br />
tortillas floats on the morning air, mingled<br />
with brewed 115˚Wcoffee, and if 110˚W you catch the<br />
sunrise from the beach, you can watch the<br />
pangaderos launching to fish for Dorado.<br />
Guadalupe<br />
Colorado R.<br />
G o l f o d e C a l i f o r n i a<br />
Baja California<br />
S i e r r a M a d r e O c c i d e n t a l<br />
In Loreto, the old world collides with the<br />
new, when on any given morning dozens<br />
of sleek new fiberglass kayaks slip into the<br />
water alongside aging pangas. In the past<br />
few years, Loreto has become a major<br />
paddling destination. For those seeking a<br />
warm, winter getaway, this is as good as<br />
it gets.<br />
The Sierra Giganta Mountains add a<br />
majestic P a purple c i backdrop f i c as they tower<br />
over the town, rising out of the morning<br />
mist. This rugged pile of lava and ash is the<br />
backbone O cof Baja, e arunning n south all the way<br />
MARK I<br />
single kayak<br />
Loreto •<br />
James Michael Dorsey<br />
to LaPaz. Loreto snuggles up against the<br />
foothills amid palms and Cordon cactus—a<br />
spectacular setting.<br />
In Loreto proper, the church of Nuestra<br />
Senora de Loreto dominates the central<br />
square. Founded around 1700 by Father<br />
Juan Maria Salvatierra, this once thriving<br />
city was the capital of the Americas<br />
105˚W under Spanish rule, 100˚W and was the capital 95˚W<br />
of Baja for 127 years until a massive<br />
earthquake NORTH reduced the adobe to ruin<br />
and AMERICA<br />
the government moved to Monterey,<br />
California. It was from Loreto that Juniperro<br />
Serra headed north to found the chain of<br />
California missions.<br />
Today, you are more likely to see a new<br />
SUV with a kayak rack than a burro bringing<br />
corn to the morning market.<br />
The Sea of Cortez is 868 miles long by<br />
130 miles wide. In 2005, UNESCO (United<br />
Nations Educational, Scientific, Cultural<br />
M E X I C O<br />
Organization) declared it a world heritage<br />
site. Its cobalt clear waters are home to<br />
the blue whale, the largest creature to ever<br />
roam the planet, along with giant mantas,<br />
hammerhead sharks and an occasional<br />
orca. About 40% of the world’s cetaceans<br />
can be found in its waters, including a tiny<br />
whale no more than two feet long called a<br />
vaquita, which is now almost Pico deextinct.<br />
In this sea, there are over Orizaba 100 islands, of<br />
which 53 have been protected since 1978,<br />
the largest being Tiburon (Shark) Island at<br />
620 square miles. These islands are home<br />
to 3500 different plant species and 120<br />
different cacti, plus blue and brown footed<br />
boobies, chuckwallas (large lizards) several<br />
different rattlesnakes and the cimmaron<br />
goat.<br />
Directly across from the harbor at Loreto<br />
is Isla Carmen, inhabited mostly by goats<br />
Rio Grande<br />
Sierra Madre Oriental<br />
Rio Grande<br />
S i e r r a M a d r e D e l S u r<br />
© James Michael Dorsey photo<br />
G u l f<br />
o f<br />
T e h u a n t e p e c<br />
90˚W<br />
Mississippi R.<br />
85˚W<br />
‘Hidden’ beaches on the Sea of Cortez.<br />
80˚W<br />
and rattlesnakes. Only a few miles south is<br />
G u l f<br />
the beautiful Danzante Island where you<br />
can hardly walk along the beach without<br />
o f<br />
stepping on a magnificent shell and where<br />
dolphin M e x i croutinely o jump at sunset, to the<br />
entertainment of visiting paddlers.<br />
Gliding over the crystal clear littoral, a<br />
paddler can see thirty feet into the colorful<br />
world of sea stars, anemones and trigger<br />
fish. You are Yucatan also likely to have a dolphin<br />
escort, sometimes Peninsula numbering in the<br />
thousands.<br />
South of Loreto, the scenery runs from<br />
pristine white beaches to the most primordial<br />
looking volcanic rock BELIZE formations. South of<br />
nearby Danzante Island, you can paddle for C a r i b<br />
GUATEMALA<br />
days without seeing another HONDURAS person.<br />
Most paddlers follow the coast south,<br />
camping on the beaches wherever night finds<br />
NICARAGUA<br />
them. For EL SALVADOR those needing accommodations,<br />
there are numerous organized L. Nicaragua campsites<br />
and occasionally CENTRAL a government-built palapa<br />
AMERICA<br />
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14 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Parallel scale Fall at 2006 20˚N 0˚ E
with electrical hookups, available for a<br />
couple of dollars a night. The last time I<br />
stopped at one of these palapas, there was<br />
no one around. There was simply an old<br />
coffee can with a note asking anyone who<br />
used the facilities to leave some money.<br />
The beach camper might see an<br />
occasional coyote and it’s a good idea<br />
to check your sandals in the morning for<br />
that scorpion who curled up to catch your<br />
leftover body heat. You will be treated<br />
to some of the most spectacular sunsets<br />
imaginable.<br />
While Baja is still wild by most standards,<br />
the old stories of bandits are mostly just that.<br />
For the most part, Baja has become touristfriendly<br />
over the years as visitors have<br />
injected dollars into the local economy.<br />
If you drive the length of the peninsula<br />
along historic Highway One, you will see<br />
the Green Angels along the way. These<br />
green and white trucks are provided by<br />
the government to aid foreign travelers in<br />
need. They will change a flat tire, likely<br />
have bottled water or gas, and if a repair<br />
is not too major, they can often make it on<br />
the spot. If not, they will make sure you get<br />
a safe tow to the nearest mechanic. Pemex<br />
is the government-owned and operated gas<br />
company that has a monopoly on petrol<br />
south of the border. There are stations at<br />
all major towns along the way.<br />
The ironic fact about Loreto is that it<br />
became a paddling haven in spite of itself.<br />
There is only one watersport shop in town<br />
that rents a small assortment of sit-on-top<br />
kayaks. Most of the beachfront hotels<br />
provide kayaks for their guests, but serious<br />
paddlers must bring their own, or rent from<br />
an outfitter (Sea Kayak Adventures or Baja<br />
Kayak Adventures).<br />
As for the city itself, it is a wanderer’s<br />
delight. The old mission is a must see and<br />
there are countless little shops offering<br />
delicate seashell jewelry, attractive, locally<br />
made rugs and native handicrafts such<br />
as masks and wood carvings. For those<br />
used to the bustle of a big city, Loreto is<br />
a step back in time to old Mexico. The<br />
numerous restaurants offer delicious and<br />
inexpensive food and the people are very<br />
tourist friendly.<br />
So if the thought of paddling through<br />
another cold and wet winter has you<br />
thinking of sunshine, cool breezes and<br />
crystal blue water, take a long look at<br />
Loreto. <strong>Paddling</strong> gets no better than this.<br />
HOW TO GET THERE<br />
One of the best websites for travel in<br />
Mexico is www.mexonline.com. It’s easy to<br />
navigate this site and it is full of information<br />
about anyplace you want to go.<br />
© Courtesy Baja Kayak Adventures<br />
Loreto was founded in 1700.<br />
It will give you a complete listing of<br />
hotels in Loreto that start at about $10 US<br />
per night and go up to five star luxury. I have<br />
stayed in several different hotels in this town<br />
and they were all clean and efficient. é<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
15
Looking for winter sun and sand?<br />
Aero Mexico is a larger Mexican<br />
carrier with more flights available, www.<br />
aeromexico.com, US phone 800-237-<br />
6639, from Mexico, 01-800-021-4010.<br />
© James Dorsey is a widely traveled freelance<br />
writer/photographer and a marine naturalist<br />
for the American Cetacean Society.<br />
www.jamesdorsey.com.<br />
© Courtesy Baja Kayak Adventures<br />
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IF YOU DRIVE<br />
Take Highway One south all the way. It<br />
is a narrow but well maintained road that<br />
runs from Tijuana in the north to LaPaz<br />
in the south. There are lots of dangerous<br />
curves, especially in the higher regions,<br />
and Mexican drivers love to pass on blind<br />
curves, but for the most part, it is safe and<br />
well regulated and is patrolled regularly by<br />
the Green Angels.<br />
There are several medium-sized towns<br />
along the two to three-day drive that offer<br />
clean and inexpensive hotels with meals for<br />
the weary traveler. You can expect to pay<br />
less than $50 US for an evening’s lodging.<br />
IF YOU FLY<br />
There are limited flights to Loreto but<br />
two major carriers provide regular service.<br />
Alaska Airlines has two weekly non-stops<br />
from Los Angeles. 800-252-7522, www.<br />
alaskaair.com.<br />
BAJA PADDLING COMPANIES<br />
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16 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
KNOW YOUR NEIGHBORS—Bryan Nichols<br />
A Tale of Two Oceans<br />
Ah, warm water paddling! When winter<br />
makes life dark, wet and windy, do<br />
you dream of dipping paddle blades into<br />
the unmatchable blue of a tropical ocean?<br />
You should! Maybe you’ve already got a trip<br />
planned for this winter, or perhaps you’re<br />
still dreaming.<br />
But where to go? Choosing a tropical<br />
destination can be a bit tricky for<br />
Northerners—especially since digital<br />
photography leaves one resort looking<br />
much like another, regardless of where<br />
they’re located. Blue skies, green palm<br />
fronds, red bathing suits. From a paddling<br />
perspective, is the ocean any different in<br />
Aruba than it is in Zanzibar?<br />
I have never been to Zanzibar (that’s<br />
a song), but I can tell you there are<br />
differences. I’ve lived, worked and paddled<br />
in the Caribbean, but up until last year I<br />
had never visited the South Pacific. In this<br />
column we’ll take a look at the differences<br />
between two big, warm regions of water—<br />
the tropical Pacific and the tropical Atlantic.<br />
If you’re lucky, you’ll find yourself paddling<br />
in one or both this winter.<br />
BIGGER, BLUER, BETTER<br />
Together, the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans<br />
cover more than half the world. The Pacific,<br />
in particular, is immense. It’s responsible for<br />
one third of the world’s surface (the Atlantic,<br />
one fifth). To put that in perspective,<br />
let’s hop in our kayaks and paddle from<br />
Vancouver, Canada to Sydney, Australia.<br />
There’s only a smattering of small islands<br />
in that 12,500 km journey. <strong>Paddling</strong> 30<br />
kilometers a day, seven days a week, it<br />
would take us nearly fourteen months to<br />
arrive down under. Better bring a fishing<br />
rod for food, and how much water can you<br />
carry? (Warning: do not actually attempt<br />
this trip by kayak!)<br />
Still, the most important difference<br />
between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans<br />
might not be their size, but their age. The<br />
Atlantic didn’t exist 180 million years<br />
ago—that’s when it started to form.<br />
How does an ocean grow? A couple of<br />
tectonic plates (the ones you should have<br />
learned about in school) split apart. A new<br />
ocean appears to be starting right now in<br />
Ethiopia. Geologists noticed a four meter<br />
rift appear there last September.<br />
Now, 180 million years ago sounds like<br />
a long time, and it is. But that would only<br />
take you back to the Jurassic, so there<br />
were plenty of dinosaurs around before<br />
the Atlantic was born. It’s still growing, as<br />
spreading plates move the Americas and<br />
Africa farther apart each year.<br />
The Pacific has a more complicated<br />
history and is both growing and shrinking<br />
these days. Many scientists believe the<br />
Pacific ‘began’ about 750 million years ago,<br />
though there has been ocean in that area<br />
for much longer.<br />
The other big difference between the<br />
oceans is how much influence land has on<br />
them. The Pacific is bigger, sure, but thanks<br />
to the whereabouts of the continents, the<br />
land area that drains into the Atlantic is four<br />
times larger than that of the Pacific. All that<br />
fresh, nutrient rich water makes much of the<br />
Atlantic a great place to live.<br />
CONNECTIONS<br />
Africa and the Americas cut the warm<br />
Atlantic off from the warm Pacific. And as<br />
every high school biology student who’s<br />
allowed to learn about evolution knows,<br />
when populations of animals and plants get<br />
cut off from each other, they can change.<br />
If you’re used to one ocean, will the flora<br />
and fauna be completely different when you<br />
venture into another? For kayakers, many<br />
things are the same. You can rest under the<br />
shade of coconut palms, for example, just<br />
about anywhere in the tropics that gets a<br />
decent amount of rain. That wasn’t always<br />
the case though. It seems that coconuts<br />
originated in the Pacific and have spread<br />
relatively recently, with and without the<br />
help of people. Either way, they’ve been<br />
around the Caribbean now for centuries.<br />
Certain smaller critters have been<br />
swimming or drifting through the Panama<br />
Canal since we dug it up in 1914. Long<br />
before that, sea level changes covered and<br />
uncovered the area, letting an assortment<br />
of life move back and forth. As a result,<br />
you might see some familiar looking jellies,<br />
fish and seaweeds if you take a trip to the<br />
opposite ocean.<br />
But there are plenty of differences as<br />
well. Variety being the spice of life, this<br />
list will give you some clues about what to<br />
look for. Which destination is better? Each<br />
has its charm, its pros and its cons. From a<br />
paddling perspective, here are some of the<br />
more interesting differences between warm<br />
water in the world’s two greatest oceans.<br />
COMPARING THE TROPICS<br />
Diversity<br />
The Pacific is much bigger and much<br />
older than the Atlantic, both important<br />
factors in biodiversity. How different? Well,<br />
Australia’s Great Barrier Reef has over 1500<br />
species of fish on it. Belize, which is blessed é<br />
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17
also means the evolutionary arms race has escalated farther. Though<br />
critters like snails, octopuses and jellies might seem familiar, there’s<br />
a good chance their weaponry is more formidable in the Pacific.<br />
Australia, for example, is notorious for its highly toxic box jellies<br />
and little blue-ringed octopuses with enough poison to kill a couple<br />
dozen people. Pacific reefs even have some pretty snails that can<br />
kill you if you grab them. Look, don’t touch.<br />
Where’s Nemo? You won’t find any clown fish near this<br />
anemone—it’s in the Caribbean.<br />
with the Atlantic’s longest barrier reef, has 563. The situation is<br />
similar for corals and other invertebrates. Under the water, the<br />
Pacific’s diversity is astounding. Micronesia is considered by many<br />
to have the greatest marine biodiversity on the planet.<br />
Toxins<br />
One of the advantages of paddling an ancient ocean is that the<br />
critters have had much longer to evolve. That means you’ll find all<br />
kinds of wacky and highly specific adaptations. Unfortunately, it<br />
Sea Snakes<br />
Speaking of poisons, one of the signature marine animals of<br />
tropical Pacific waters is the sea snake. You say you’ve seen sea<br />
snakes in the Caribbean? That’s hard to say quickly—and anyway,<br />
you haven’t. Under water, you might have seen moray eels, snake<br />
eels or even snipe eels, but they’re all fishes with gills. Sea snakes<br />
are really snakes, air-breathing reptiles that evolved from landbased<br />
ancestors. Most of the 70 or so species are related to cobras<br />
and notorious for their extremely poisonous bite. Lucky for us they<br />
aren’t aggressive, so keep your eyes open and you might be able<br />
to grab your mask, hop in the water and carefully follow one. It’s<br />
fascinating to watch a snake prowl a shallow reef.<br />
Giant Clams<br />
At some point in my impressionable childhood I saw a lurid<br />
drawing of a snorkeler whose foot had been trapped in the wavy<br />
‘jaws’ of a giant clam. It wasn’t until about 30 years and hundreds<br />
of dives and snorkels later that I actually saw a giant clam in the<br />
ocean. By then, I wasn’t exactly terrified. Though giant clams can<br />
grow to 180 kilos (ay caramba!), their grabbiness has been greatly<br />
exaggerated. They only live in the Pacific and Indian oceans, so<br />
watch for them while kayaking there. Rather than snacking on<br />
snorkelers, they have outrageously colorful ‘lips’ containing algae<br />
that can make food from the sun.<br />
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Clown Fish<br />
Despite what countless t-shirts and souvenirs would have you<br />
believe, there isn’t a single species of clown fish in the Caribbean. I<br />
don’t care if there’s one on the shirt you bought in Belize or Jamaica,<br />
the little ‘Nemo’ look-alikes all hail from the Pacific or Indian<br />
oceans. If you get a chance to do some snorkeling there, keep your<br />
eyes open for them, especially around big anemones.<br />
Coral<br />
I’ve seen and surveyed a lot of coral in the Caribbean, and one<br />
of the first things I noticed about the Pacific was that the coral is<br />
just—well, better. More types, more colors, bigger colonies, more<br />
impressive shapes—a good Pacific reef is unbeatable. Unfortunately,<br />
a good reef, like a good man, is hard to find. Many have been<br />
bleached by underwater heat waves and overgrown by drab algae.<br />
Coral in every ocean is declining for a variety of reasons, so anytime<br />
you come across a healthy, productive coral reef, you should treat<br />
it with respect and awe. Don’t touch, but spend as much time<br />
paddling, snorkeling and diving there as you can.<br />
Open Water<br />
The Pacific is a really big ocean, and there’s not a whole lot of land<br />
in the tropics, especially south of the equator. You can hop a flight<br />
from Miami to just about anywhere in the Caribbean and it’ll only<br />
take an hour or three to get there. But the Pacific—zounds!—some<br />
of those little islands are separated by huge, blue distances. This<br />
is the sort of wide open water that most people never experience.<br />
Find Easter Island on a globe to see what I mean.<br />
Cyclones<br />
Nervous about visiting the Caribbean during the hurricane<br />
season? You should be, especially if you’re planning anything more<br />
than a day paddle or two. Don’t think that Pacific destinations are<br />
Pretty, but does it bite? Bryan spotted this little nudibranch<br />
while wading off Tonga. It’s probably harmless, but in the<br />
Pacific you have to be careful where you wade.<br />
immune though. In the Pacific, you’ll also hear about typhoons<br />
or severe tropical cyclones, which are regional names for the<br />
same sort of rotating mega-storms. If you’re paddling anywhere in<br />
the tropics, or even just vacationing, you should know when the<br />
cyclone/hurricane season is and the likelihood of a storm hitting<br />
your particular destination.<br />
© Biologist Bryan Nichols spent a month near<br />
Tonga and Fiji last year. He’s now in Florida,<br />
where the Caribbean is close and has some great<br />
paddling, but he also plans to keep exploring the<br />
South Pacific. So many islands, so little time.<br />
The photos are his.<br />
Y o u b u i l d . Y o u p a d d l e.<br />
Y o u s t a n d i n a w e o f w h a t<br />
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Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
19
OVERSEAS<br />
New Zealand’s Marine Reserves<br />
If you’re looking for a south sea adventure this winter, New Zealand<br />
is a great place to consider. The isolated country is often cited<br />
as a leader in marine conservation in the South Pacific, having<br />
a system of no-take marine reserves where fishing and resource<br />
extraction are prohibited, stretching from its remote offshore islands<br />
to urban harbors. Many of the reserves offer incredible sea kayaking<br />
opportunities for winter getaway seekers, from day trips to weeklong<br />
explorations, from popular guided routes to places where you<br />
may not see another person for days on end.<br />
Several of these marine reserves are in waters surrounding<br />
protected offshore islands which are sanctuaries against introduced<br />
species. Because fire and the introduction of weeds are a concern<br />
here, check with the Department of Conservation (DOC) about any<br />
restrictions. In marine reserve waters, fishing, disturbing wildlife<br />
and removing natural objects are prohibited.<br />
On my latest visit to New Zealand, a series of storms bringing<br />
gale and hurricane force winds made us quickly develop hiking and<br />
cycling plans. If you decide to go, make sure you have back-up<br />
plans in case the weather doesn’t cooperate. After all, New Zealand<br />
is situated in the ‘roaring forties’!<br />
© Courtesy Dive Tutukaka<br />
Laani Uunila<br />
A rich undersea scene at Poor Knights.<br />
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20 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
Arches at Poor Knights.<br />
NORTH ISLAND<br />
POOR KNIGHTS ISLANDS<br />
Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve is<br />
touted as one of Jacques Cousteau’s top<br />
ten dive sites in the world. Since it is 12<br />
nautical miles from the mainland, and once<br />
out at the reserve you are not allowed to<br />
land on the islands and islets, your best<br />
bet for paddling here is to combine your<br />
explorations with a dive trip or snorkeling<br />
experience. Some of the dive outfitters have<br />
sit-on-top kayaks on board. If you prefer to<br />
bring your own kayak, Dive Tutukaka will<br />
transport kayaks (with advance notice) with<br />
their dive boat serving as your mothership<br />
for the day.<br />
Much of Poor Knights is towering cliffs<br />
formed from an old volcano, creating<br />
arches and caves that beg to be explored.<br />
Marine life here is the primary attraction,<br />
with sub-tropical and temperate species. I<br />
snorkeled at two locations, including Cave<br />
Bay where I swam with a school of blue<br />
maomao and watched seven rays flying<br />
through the water underneath me.<br />
Depart from: Tutukaka, Northland<br />
Our outfitter: Dive! Tutukaka, www.<br />
diving.co.nz<br />
DOC Area Office:<br />
whangareiao@doc.govt.nz<br />
KAPITI MARINE RESERVE<br />
Kapiti Marine Reserve, established in<br />
1992, protects waters in two different<br />
sections. The eastern portion stretches from<br />
Waikanae Estuary Scientific Reserve on the<br />
mainland to Kapiti Island Nature Reserve (a<br />
key sanctuary for native birds). The western<br />
portion protects waters along Kapiti Island<br />
in Cook Strait. Two major currents meet in<br />
this area, requiring paddlers to be on their<br />
toes when they leave the mainland and<br />
cross Rauoterangi Channel.<br />
A circumnavigation of Kapiti Island is a<br />
30 km day trip well suited for experienced<br />
paddlers. Private vessels, including kayaks,<br />
are not permitted to land on Kapiti Island,<br />
but paddlers can experience some of the<br />
bird life from the water. Stacy Moore, with<br />
DOC, suggests kayakers listen for “the<br />
melodic calls of tuis and bellbirds flying<br />
above the forest canopy”. If you want to<br />
visit the island and hike the trails, you can<br />
go with a licensed commercial launch<br />
operator and a landing permit from DOC.<br />
My trip to Kapiti was a treat since it<br />
was part of a club trip with the Ruahine<br />
Whitewater Club. Kayaking with these well<br />
seasoned paddlers was the first time in a<br />
long time that I wasn’t leading beginners,<br />
freeing me to enjoy the challenges of the<br />
marine environment. The more experienced<br />
kayakers got their adrenaline pumping by<br />
paddling through arches and tunnels on<br />
the northwestern side of the island. One<br />
tunnel is an ‘L’ shape starting wide and<br />
narrowing to a low roofed passage. We<br />
had to time the ocean swell so that we<br />
entered the narrow passage on an upsurge<br />
and raced out on a down surge, before the<br />
next upsurge came.<br />
We stopped for lunch on one of the<br />
southern islets where we watched an eagle<br />
© Courtesy, NZ Department of Conservation<br />
NORTH ISLAND<br />
New Zealand<br />
• Poor Knights Islands<br />
Tonga Island • • Kapiti<br />
• Long Island/<br />
Kokomohua<br />
• Te Awaatu Channel<br />
& Taipari Roa<br />
• Ulva Island / Te Wharawhara<br />
SOUTH ISLAND<br />
ray forage along the sandy bottom. Every<br />
so often its wings would ripple above the<br />
surface with smooth undulations. After<br />
lunch we started a giant ferry-glide back to<br />
the mainland and ended the trip playing in<br />
the surf at Paraparaumu.<br />
The president of the local Coast Guard,<br />
a former kayak outfitter, strongly suggests<br />
that kayakers notify Coast Guard of their trip<br />
plans. The channel can get rough suddenly<br />
and kayakers should request assistance<br />
sooner rather than later; “we would prefer<br />
to come out to help you back rather than be<br />
looking for cold, wet paddlers”. Checkingin<br />
will also ensure the Coast Guard is not<br />
called out unnecessarily by observant<br />
coastwatchers who may wrongly feel the<br />
paddlers are in distress.<br />
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21
My outfitter: Ruahine Whitewater Club<br />
hires boats to non-club members if they<br />
are participating in a club trip:<br />
www.q-kayaks.co.nz/pages/club.asp<br />
DOC Visitor Centre:<br />
wellingtonvc@doc.govt.nz<br />
Kapiti Coast Guard: timkerry@gmail.com<br />
Things to note: Private boats are not<br />
permitted to land on Kapiti Island.<br />
Kayakers are encouraged check weather<br />
(ch 23 VHF) and tides prior to departure<br />
and to file a trip report with the Kapiti<br />
Coast Guard.<br />
SOUTH ISLAND<br />
LONG ISLAND-KOKOMOHUA MARINE<br />
RESERVE<br />
My friend and I rented boats in Picton<br />
and headed out to explore the outer sound,<br />
opting to return by water taxi so we could<br />
explore as much as possible. From our<br />
campsite on Blumine Island we hiked<br />
along a trail, giving us our first sight of Long<br />
Island-Kokomohua Marine Reserve. Long<br />
Island is snake-like from a distance,<br />
appearing as a vegetation-covered python<br />
with a full belly. When we approached<br />
from the water, the surface was unusually<br />
calm, creating reflections. As we rounded<br />
the eastern side of the Island, the mirrored<br />
surface was broken by several approaching<br />
orca. They eventually faded from sight,<br />
heading into the sound, leaving us with<br />
Tinline Bay, Able Tasman Park.<br />
a frenzied school of jumping fish as our<br />
companions. Paddlers should also be on<br />
the lookout for smaller dolphins, including<br />
common, bottlenose, dusky and Hector’s.<br />
If you slip overboard for a snorkel, you<br />
may find yourself getting up close and<br />
personal with blue cod. Trish Grant, from<br />
DOC, reports that divers often find blue<br />
cod are less fearful in the marine reserve,<br />
actually approaching divers and in some<br />
cases nibbling on their fingers.<br />
Depart from: Picton, Marlborough<br />
Our outfitter: Marlborough Sounds<br />
Adventure Company:<br />
www.marlboroughsounds.co.nz<br />
DOC Area Office: soundsao@doc.govt.nz<br />
Picton Visitor Centre: picton@i-site.org<br />
Things to note: Keep your camp tight:<br />
although flightless, weka can be camp<br />
robbers. We ran into a hiker who had<br />
lost an insole from her boot to a curious<br />
weka.<br />
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22 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
TONGA ISLAND MARINE RESERVE<br />
If you are looking for a tropical paradise,<br />
Able Tasman National Park and Tonga<br />
Island Marine Reserve come pretty close—<br />
with aqua waters, long sandy beaches and<br />
lush vegetation. The marine reserve was<br />
established in 1993, alongside a portion of<br />
the national park that was created decades<br />
earlier in 1942. There is a popular coastal<br />
hiking trail in the national park, as well as<br />
hospitable waters for kayakers, so this area<br />
can be busy. There are several operators<br />
in the region that offer guided trips and<br />
rentals. On our first night at Mosquito<br />
Bay, a kayak-only accessible campsite, I<br />
felt like renaming it Hordes of Kayakers<br />
Bay. Quiet places can be found to explore<br />
during the day, but expect to share your<br />
campsite or hut with others if you are there<br />
during peak season. Book your campsites<br />
in advance at visitor centers, DOC offices<br />
or tour operators.<br />
Because Tonga Island is home to a<br />
breeding colony of fur seals, you are not<br />
allowed to land, and you should stay at least<br />
20 meters away from the seals. When we<br />
paddled out to the island the first inhabitants<br />
we saw were two seals swimming in a tight<br />
circle, going round and round, until one<br />
got bored and broke away, emphasizing<br />
its departure with several leaps clear of the<br />
water. The rest of the seals were hauled way<br />
up, almost at the treeline. As we sat in our<br />
kayaks watching them, one big, fat seal slid<br />
casually into the water and proceeded to<br />
roll and handstand around us.<br />
Depart from: Motueka, Kaiteriteri (or<br />
shuttle over from Nelson), Nelson Region<br />
Our outfitter: The Sea Kayak Company<br />
www.seakayaknz.co.nz<br />
DOC Visitor Centre: nelsonvc@doc.govt.nz<br />
Things to note: Watch for strong midday<br />
winds. Plan to stop at Torrent Bay and<br />
hike up to Cleopatra’s Pool, a natural<br />
waterslide in the Torrent River.<br />
TE AWAATU CHANNEL AND TAIPARI<br />
ROA MARINE RESERVES<br />
In 2003, the Guardians of Fiordland, a<br />
multi-stakeholder group representing fishers,<br />
tour operators, Iwi (Maori tribes), science,<br />
community and environmental interests<br />
presented the draft Fiordland Marine<br />
Conservation Strategy, which resulted in<br />
the Fiordland Marine Management Act<br />
(2005), creating eight new marine reserves<br />
in Fiordland.<br />
Doubtful Sound, located in Fiordland,<br />
is now home to two marine reserves, Te<br />
Awaatu Channel, established in 1993 and<br />
the newly established Taipari Roa Marine<br />
Reserve. Doubtful is one of the deepest<br />
and longest fjords in the country, home to<br />
towering peaks and waterfalls. Inside the<br />
fjord, the mountains stand like sentinels, é<br />
The towering peaks of majestic Doubtful Sound.<br />
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watching over the valleys and often funneling winds to the waters<br />
below.<br />
To access Doubtful Sound you need to take a boat across Lake<br />
Manapouri, followed by a bus across Wilmot Pass where you are<br />
dropped off at the power station in Deep Cove. My first trip to<br />
Doubtful was wonderful, we had five days of sun, almost unheard of<br />
for Fiordland—a region known for its rains. My second trip, planned<br />
for last January, had to be cancelled due to high winds.<br />
Bottlenose dolphins were our frequent companions during my<br />
inaugural exploration of Doubtful. They suddenly appeared around<br />
us early on our first day, with two swimming under our boats—their<br />
ghostly white forms welcoming us to explore the mysteries of<br />
Doubtful Sound—and we paddled with them for three of our five<br />
days there.<br />
Depart from: Te Anau, Fiordland<br />
Our outfitter: Fiordland Wilderness Experiences<br />
www.fiordlandseakayak.co.nz<br />
DOC Visitor Centre: fiordlandvc@doc.govt.nz<br />
WaveLength Article: Jan/Feb 1994 “Doubtful Explorations”<br />
www.wavelengthmagazine.com/1994/jf94destination3.php<br />
Things to note: Rentals are available for experienced kayakers.<br />
Make sure you get friendly with your outfitter to get insider<br />
knowledge; some campsites are notorious for sandflies. Pack for<br />
rain and paddle defensively—expect winds.<br />
STEWART ISLAND<br />
ULVA ISLAND (TE WHARAWHARA) MARINE RESERVE<br />
“Be prepared for everything—wind, rain, sun and sleet. Stewart<br />
Island weather is unpredictable and strong winds can develop at<br />
short notice. Be prepared to change your plans and seek shelter.”<br />
(DOC fact sheet on kayaking in Patterson Inlet). Everything about<br />
the weather in the fact sheet held true, and we even got hail.<br />
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24 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
and yellow-eyed penguins. Ulva Island itself is an open sanctuary,<br />
accessible to the public, offering impressive opportunities to see<br />
birdlife.<br />
Depart from: Stewart Island<br />
Our outfitter: Rakiura Kayaks www.rakiura.co.nz<br />
DOC Visitor Centre: stewartislandfc@doc.govt.nz<br />
Things to note: If you ferry over from the South Island, sit near<br />
the front of the boat if you tend to get seasick as the crossing can<br />
be rough.<br />
MORE INFORMATION:<br />
Kiwi Association of Sea Kayakers (KASK). The KASK website<br />
provides links to local clubs and paddling networks. There is also<br />
an on-line newsletter that may provide you with inspiration for<br />
unique destinations: www.kask.co.nz/<br />
A Weka admires our kayaks at Boulder Beach, Ulva Island.<br />
We had planned on spending five days exploring Patterson Inlet,<br />
including Ulva Island Marine Reserve, but the weather had other<br />
ideas. <strong>Paddling</strong> was not an option when we arrived, so we hiked<br />
the Rakiura Circuit instead, one of New Zealand’s Great Walks.<br />
During our time on Stewart Island we did manage to paddle when<br />
the weather cleared briefly. Fearing a return of the winds, we hired<br />
a double to paddle to Ulva Island. We circumnavigated the island<br />
and enjoyed some great bird life. At a brief stop at Boulder Beach<br />
we encountered some overly tame weka, providing some good<br />
photo opportunities. Elsewhere in New Zealand, I’d only come<br />
across solitary blue penguins, but around Ulva we saw several blue<br />
Sea Kayak Operators Association of New Zealand (SKOANZ).<br />
Not all outfitters in New Zealand are a member of SKOANZ. The<br />
website contains information about popular paddling destinations<br />
and commercial operators who are members of SKOANZ: www.<br />
seakayak.org.nz/<br />
Department of Conservation (DOC). DOC is the federal government<br />
agency responsible for the conservation of natural and cultural<br />
heritage in New Zealand, including marine reserves and national<br />
parks. Their website contains information about DOC visitor centre<br />
locations, area offices and detailed descriptions of marine reserves:<br />
www.doc.govt.nz<br />
© Laani has studied water trails and marine protected areas, including a<br />
stint in New Zealand, studying marine reserve advisory committees.<br />
The photos are all Laani’s except for the dive shot on page 20.<br />
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Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
25
CLOSER TO HOME<br />
Winter Whitewater<br />
Don Barrie<br />
If you hate the thought that next spring<br />
you’ll have to get your muscles, callouses<br />
and paddling technique back into shape<br />
after a long winter sabbatical, well, it<br />
doesn’t have to be that way. Of course<br />
you could fly south this winter, but here’s<br />
another option. Given the more than<br />
ample winter rainfall along the west coast,<br />
especially here on Vancouver Island, the<br />
off-season for ocean paddlers is actually<br />
the best season for whitewater.<br />
Now I know that for some of you the<br />
concept of river paddling conjures up<br />
visions of numbingly cold water, sharp<br />
rocks and raging whitewater, but river<br />
paddling can in fact be slow-paced<br />
and easy. It’s simply a matter of starting<br />
with gentler rivers and wearing the<br />
appropriate thermal and protective gear.<br />
A reasonably experienced sea kayaker<br />
can easily cross over to river kayaking<br />
because the two disciplines have many<br />
similarities. Propulsion strokes and braces<br />
are essentially the same, once you adapt<br />
to the shorter river paddles (184-196 cm)<br />
Sea kayakers can easily cross over to river kayaking in the off-season.<br />
and blades that tend to be offset by 45 or<br />
60 degrees. Unlike most sea kayak paddles,<br />
river paddles are almost exclusively onepiece,<br />
non-adjustable.<br />
Expect to eventually learn the Duffek<br />
Stroke as a means of turning a river kayak,<br />
but don’t expect to use your Cross Bow<br />
Rudder at all since short river kayaks don’t<br />
require much coaxing to turn. In fact, half<br />
the trick is getting them to go straight!<br />
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Many of the popular designs paddled on<br />
our rivers today are less than half the size<br />
of a single sea kayak. The average length of<br />
a river ‘play boat’ is about 198 cm (6’6”).<br />
This type of kayak, however, is primarily<br />
intended for the intermediate and advanced<br />
kayaker wanting to perform tricks such as<br />
cartwheels, blunts and loops. But don’t be<br />
alarmed, these aren’t the kinds of moves<br />
you’ll perform in the early stages of your<br />
river kayaking career!<br />
Beginner and intermediate river paddlers<br />
are generally much happier in the slightly<br />
longer and more forgiving ‘river runner’<br />
kayaks that are mostly 210 cm (7’) and more<br />
in length. These are roomier and designed<br />
for comfortable river cruising, more likely<br />
to act like their sea kayak cousins than the<br />
radical play boats with squashed-in decks,<br />
hard chines and flat hulls that look and act<br />
a lot like boxy surfboards. I suggest you try<br />
out a river running design, at least for your<br />
first couple of river outings.<br />
There once was a time when river kayaks<br />
were much longer and not as maneuverable<br />
as today’s designs. During this era, paddlers<br />
would often talk of ‘shooting the rapids’.<br />
Those days are now essentially gone.<br />
Instead, river kayakers usually plan to hop<br />
from eddy to eddy as they make their way<br />
down rivers. In doing so, paddlers can<br />
slow their pace and completely control<br />
their descent of a river by seeking out back<br />
eddies or counter-currents that enable<br />
paddling parties to rest, regroup and scout<br />
ahead for hazards.<br />
A party of beginners or intermediates<br />
should have at least one paddler with them<br />
who is familiar with the river they’re on. If<br />
not, some advance research is necessary<br />
and members of the group should scout all<br />
rapids that don’t appear straightforward.<br />
The rewards can be incredible. The vistas<br />
26 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
are often amazing because the landforms,<br />
trees, animals, sky tend to be above as well<br />
as around you. And the levels of the mostly<br />
rain-fed rivers of the West coast are forever<br />
going up and down from one week to the<br />
next, so you never feel like you’re paddling<br />
the same river twice.<br />
As with all paddling outings, do lots of<br />
stretching before going down a river and<br />
plan on getting out of your kayak every<br />
20-30 minutes for a rest and stretch break.<br />
The various hydraulic features found on<br />
many rivers may intimidate those with little<br />
‘river reading’ experience. You’ll soon see,<br />
however, that combinations of volume,<br />
gradient and constriction can result in<br />
features such as boils, tongues, steep waves<br />
and pour-overs or holes. These may appear<br />
daunting at first, but getting into the habit of<br />
scouting rapids from the river bank usually<br />
allows you to see the best route or ‘line’<br />
through a set of rapids. When you don’t<br />
think your stroking and bracing abilities will<br />
allow you to successfully navigate a rapid,<br />
then it’s time to shoulder your 20 kg river<br />
kayak and portage.<br />
As many seasoned river paddlers will<br />
tell you, never run rapids that you aren’t<br />
prepared to swim! Swimming as a result<br />
of a capsize and subsequent failed roll<br />
attempt is not uncommon early on. With<br />
the proper clothing and protective gear<br />
(wetsuit, paddling jacket, booties, PFD,<br />
and helmet), combined with defensive<br />
swimming techniques, it can be akin to<br />
taking a fall while downhill skiing. Simply<br />
reunite yourself with your kayak and your<br />
paddle, get back into your kayak once<br />
rested, and continue your river trip.<br />
To effectively and efficiently navigate a<br />
kayak down a moving river doesn’t actually<br />
have to involve much effort. It’s best to let<br />
the energy of the river current move you<br />
along while you focus your own energies<br />
on steering and bracing as needed. On<br />
longer river runs, you learn to save some<br />
strength for paddling the flatter sections<br />
that you will invariably encounter between<br />
rapids. A burst of forward strokes is often<br />
needed to take you into and out of the many<br />
eddies along the way. Missing eddies as you<br />
paddle along can mean missing out on a<br />
brief rest break or on scouting what lies<br />
ahead. Eventually, you will learn to execute<br />
‘ferries’ while facing upstream, meaning<br />
that not only can you temporarily counter<br />
and nullify the energy of the current, but<br />
you can steer yourself from one side of the<br />
river to the other with great accuracy and<br />
very little effort. Experienced river paddlers<br />
use ferrying techniques to make their way<br />
onto standing waves that can then be<br />
surfed—which is lots of fun! Unlike ocean<br />
waves, these river waves are stationery,<br />
so you can surf them for as long as your<br />
technique allows and your friends don’t get<br />
upset waiting for their turns.<br />
The ultimate way to keep the learning<br />
curve from being too steep is to take a é<br />
é<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
27
Skilled, thrill-seeking whitewater<br />
paddlers play in standing waves<br />
on the Babine River.<br />
Victoria: 250 383-2100<br />
Kelowna: 250 762-2110<br />
TOLL FREE 1-800-667-1032<br />
lesson or two so that you can learn the<br />
important tips and tricks that will make your<br />
river paddling easier and more enjoyable.<br />
So, just because the leaves are falling<br />
and the days are getting shorter and cooler,<br />
don’t think that your paddling season has to<br />
be over. Once you sink your teeth into river<br />
kayaking, not only will it serve to improve<br />
your sea kayaking skills, but you’ll also<br />
learn to love venturing out in the rain. After<br />
all, the more it rains, the higher and more<br />
exciting our west coast rivers are!<br />
© Don Barrie and his partner Rose Sirois<br />
operate the Warm Rapids Inn near the<br />
Cowichan River. Both are ocean kayak guides<br />
and river kayak instructors who love paddling<br />
in the ocean, the river and the surf. Photos are<br />
courtesy of Warm Rapids Inn. 250-709-5543,<br />
www.warmrapidsinn.com.<br />
28 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
FROM THE RAINFOREST—Dan Lewis<br />
To Roll or Not to Roll<br />
No doubt rolling is part of the mystique<br />
of kayaking. What other small craft can<br />
be righted after a capsize, with the mariner<br />
still in the boat! But is it really necessary<br />
to learn how to roll? The debate remains<br />
polarized. A beginner will hear everything<br />
from “If you can’t roll, you shouldn’t be out<br />
there” to “Even a bombproof roll will only<br />
bring you right back up into the situation<br />
that caused you to capsize, so you are likely<br />
to flip over again”.<br />
Learning to roll is a matter of personal<br />
choice. There are many paddlers with<br />
years of safe paddling experiences, who<br />
do not know how to roll, and are not about<br />
to begin, thank you very much. This is a<br />
valid position and needs to be respected. I<br />
suspect the vast majority of sea kayakers fall<br />
into this category. I believe there is a fork<br />
in the learning path of all kayakers—one<br />
path leads to a roll, one path does not. The<br />
important thing is to make an informed<br />
decision about which path to pursue. If<br />
you’re going to learn to roll, make sure<br />
you’re doing it for the right reasons.<br />
First, let’s look at the likelihood of a<br />
capsize. Prudent paddlers try to avoid<br />
capsizing. Let’s face it, you get all wet<br />
and cold—it’s no fun! In over 25 years<br />
of paddling, I have never tipped over by<br />
accident while touring, except in surf, and<br />
once while playing in a tidal rapid. Many<br />
paddlers would say the same. It’s so much<br />
easier and safer to prevent capsizes than to<br />
deal with their consequences.<br />
The most common capsizes occur right<br />
at the water’s edge, while getting into or out<br />
of the kayak. Learning to hold the paddle<br />
right behind the cockpit while resting the<br />
other end on shore as a stabilizer can help<br />
to prevent this common problem.<br />
Most other capsizes occur by fluke in<br />
flat calm conditions, while someone is<br />
horsing around, fussing with gear, or trying<br />
to take a picture. But as paddlers begin to<br />
push their learning curve in challenging<br />
conditions, there is more potential for a<br />
swim in the ocean—eddy lines in currents<br />
can catch paddlers unawares and flip them.<br />
Launching, landing, or playing in surf are<br />
the most likely times to go over.<br />
Second, let’s look at the consequences<br />
of a capsize. Flipping in warm water is no<br />
big deal—unless there are sharks around!<br />
You just hop back in and carry on. But in<br />
cold water, a capsize is the beginning of a<br />
chain of events leading to hypothermia if<br />
you are unable to get your body back out of<br />
the water. This is why practising rescues is<br />
so important for cold water paddlers.<br />
© Neil Schulman photo<br />
Greenland traditions, including rolling, fascinate many paddlers.<br />
In terms of a self rescue, I think the roll<br />
is a fairly unrealistic response to many<br />
capsizes—if you’re tipping over by fluke<br />
in flatwater conditions, you probably aren’t<br />
gripping the kayak tightly enough with your<br />
knees to stay in and roll back up. If you’re<br />
tipping over because you’re paddling in<br />
wind and waves beyond your abilities,<br />
you are quite likely to be too freaked out<br />
to stay in the boat and roll, and even if<br />
you do, you’re right back in the same<br />
situation. If you are capsizing due to a lack<br />
of judgement or understanding of ocean<br />
conditions, then you might be better off<br />
investing your time learning to understand<br />
the weather, the ocean, and how to navigate<br />
to avoid problems.<br />
So, should anyone bother to learn to roll?<br />
Well, there are some huge payoffs. Learning<br />
to roll dramatically increases your ability to<br />
brace with the paddle to avoid capsizing in<br />
the first place. Paradoxically, once you learn<br />
how to roll, you likely will not tip over very<br />
often. A roll is simply a high brace done<br />
from underwater. So if you know you can é<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
29
The pool is a great place to practice your hip flick.<br />
© Alan Wilson photo<br />
brace from underwater, then it becomes very easy to brace while<br />
sitting upright.<br />
Intermediate paddlers who want to push their limits will definitely<br />
benefit from learning to roll. You can go out and learn to surf or<br />
paddle in currents without a roll, but the problem is, every time you<br />
flip over, you have to get out of the boat and swim. This saps your<br />
energy very quickly, so you can’t play long. Your learning curve will<br />
improve rapidly if a capsize is simply a prelude to rolling back up<br />
and carrying on. You will flip a lot while learning to surf, and the<br />
roll allows this to be fun.<br />
There really is no reason not to start working on a roll early on<br />
in your paddling career. One thing I can tell you is that it’s tricky<br />
to learn, but once you get it, the roll is physically very easy to<br />
perform. The main challenge is learning to snap your hips to the<br />
side, causing the kayak to roll back up, simultaneously relaxing the<br />
rest of your muscles while executing this complex manoeuvre from<br />
underwater. It takes a lot of practice, and then it’s easy—physically.<br />
Psychologically, it can take years to develop the mindset needed<br />
for a truly bombproof roll.<br />
It’s important to have clear goals when learning to roll. Be realistic<br />
about what you hope to achieve. Take the roll in steps. Work at your<br />
own pace. It’s far more important to finesse your hip flick than to<br />
worry about the intricacies of paddle placement. Nothing breeds<br />
success like success—always end a session on a positive note, even<br />
if that’s simply performing a hip flick along the edge of the pool.<br />
Hopefully you will have someone coaching you who is skilled,<br />
patient and supportive.<br />
Taking that step into the third dimension of kayaking can be a<br />
whole lot of fun, will build your skills, and just might come in handy<br />
some day. So if you’re looking for warmer<br />
waters this winter, look no further than your<br />
friendly neighborhood swimming pool to<br />
practice rolling!<br />
© Dan Lewis and Bonny Glambeck<br />
operate Rainforest Kayak Adventures<br />
in Clayoquot Sound: 1-877-422-WILD.<br />
www.rainforestkayak.com.<br />
© Mark Hobson photo<br />
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www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
FROM THE EAST—Adam Bolonsky<br />
<strong>Paddling</strong> from the Core<br />
Talk to any kayaking instructor these days and inevitably the<br />
conversation turns towards the core, that muscle group which<br />
connects kayakers’ upper and lower torsos to their arms and<br />
shoulders. An all too often under-utilized source of power, the<br />
core—which includes the abdominals, hip flexors, obliques, lower<br />
back and latissimus muscles (note that the arms aren’t included)—is<br />
the muscle group which the fastest, most efficient sea kayakers<br />
use to propel their kayaks forward with graceful stamina and<br />
power. Strengthen your core, learn to use your core to rotate your<br />
torso, and you’ll find yourself paddling faster, further, with fewer<br />
tendonitis injuries to the delicate joints at your elbows, wrists and<br />
shoulders.<br />
Here are a few ways to strengthen your core, for more efficient<br />
days on-water this winter, whether abroad or at home. You’ll build<br />
reserves of power with which to paddle, and will find yourself<br />
paddling with increased confidence and balance should the seas<br />
turn rough.<br />
First, think less about your arms and shoulders and more about<br />
your abdominals, obliques (hips), lats (the muscles running from<br />
your armpits to your lower back) and glutes (your bottom).<br />
While these muscles may seem at first glance to have little to do<br />
with propelling a kayak forward, for skilled paddlers, they actually<br />
do: it’s these muscles which create the power that the arms and<br />
shoulders deliver to the paddle by way of torso rotation.<br />
they push their feet, first one, then the other, against their kayak’s<br />
foot pedals. The twist at the waist helps deliver the core’s power to<br />
the paddle by way of the arms and shoulders.<br />
LAT ROWS<br />
Next, using dumbbells, Mike demonstrates lat rows. The lats are<br />
those long and flared, cobra’s hood-like muscles which connect the<br />
upper back to the hips and lower back. The exercise also strengthens<br />
the deltoids (the shoulders).<br />
The key to lat rows is to start with light weights, so as not to<br />
strain your lower back and shoulders. Also, as Mike demonstrates,<br />
stick your butt out somewhat, bend your knees slightly, and pull é<br />
TWISTS<br />
Shown below is the<br />
seated medicine ball<br />
twist. A beginner’s<br />
c o r e - s t a b i l i z i n g /<br />
s t r e n g t h e n i n g<br />
exercise, the medicine<br />
ball twist prepares<br />
your obliques and<br />
abdominals for the<br />
more challenging<br />
exercises to follow.<br />
G r a s p i n g a<br />
medicine ball with<br />
both hands (if you<br />
don’t have access<br />
to a medicine ball<br />
a large can of soup<br />
or phone book will<br />
do), professional<br />
personal trainer<br />
Mike Harb sits on<br />
the floor and twists<br />
from one side to the<br />
other, placing the<br />
ball first on one side,<br />
then the other. By placing the ball on the floor before lifting it and<br />
twisting to place it on the other side of his body, Mike fully engages<br />
his abdominals and obliques with the drill and, more important,<br />
rotates his upper torso through a full range of motion.<br />
Finally, to add an element of balance and difficulty to the drill,<br />
Mike lifts his feet off the floor.<br />
The abdominals and obliques are crucial to paddling from the<br />
core. They deliver, with a deep range of motion, the significant<br />
torque that experienced paddlers create within their bodies when<br />
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Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
31
the dumbbells towards your shoulders. You<br />
should feel a distinct pinch just below and<br />
behind your armpits. Try five or six sets of<br />
three or four lifts.<br />
TWISTING LUNGES<br />
We’re getting more advanced now (photos<br />
above). By lunging from side to side, Mike<br />
engages not only his lats, abs, obliques and<br />
deltoids but also—in a highly dynamic<br />
stretching and lengthening movement—his<br />
torso, arms, legs and shoulders. In short<br />
the twisting lunge duplicates the full-body<br />
range of motion required of paddling with<br />
a rotated torso.<br />
Note how Mike combines the twisting<br />
of the seated medicine ball drill with the<br />
fluid motion of a smooth and powerful<br />
paddle stroke. Also note how the twist<br />
places Mike’s chest at nearly right angles<br />
to his hips—just as in a truly torso-rotated<br />
paddlestroke.<br />
Again, for lack of a medicine ball, use a<br />
phone book or can of soup.<br />
BALL PIKES<br />
Here Mike demonstrates an even more<br />
advanced core strengthening/stabilizing<br />
drill (see photos right). As this drill utilizes<br />
the highly unstable balance ball, try it only<br />
after you’ve prepared yourself with the<br />
previous drills for a few weeks. Note how<br />
Mike flattens the tops of his feet on the ball<br />
to aid his balance.<br />
This drill not only strengthens and<br />
engages all of the muscles worked by<br />
the previous drills, it also adds a crucial<br />
element of balance. Mike balances himself<br />
with the strength he has built up in his hips<br />
and abdominals, which is dynamic and<br />
flexible enough to compensate for the ball’s<br />
tendency to roll.<br />
Of all the drills, the ball pike most<br />
dramatically illustrates the full range of<br />
hip, lat, arm, leg and glute strength that<br />
paddlers can develop as they engage the<br />
core in their paddlestrokes. At the same<br />
time, the drill illustrates the variety of<br />
muscles paddlers can use to stabilize their<br />
boats in roughwater by driving their knees<br />
up beneath their foredecks and pinching<br />
their hips close to their lower ribs.<br />
ONWATER<br />
Once you’ve prepped your core to deliver<br />
power to your paddle, here’s how to ensure<br />
that your strengthened core propels your<br />
kayak forward.<br />
The key is to rotate your torso. Here’s<br />
how.<br />
First, try paddling with a friend or coach<br />
next to you. Have him or her repeat the<br />
phrase “show me your back, show me your<br />
32 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
core, then try the above onwater rotation<br />
drills, and chances are you’ll find that same<br />
stretch of miles a lot less tiring next time<br />
out. You’ll paddle faster, further, and with<br />
deeper reserves of strength.<br />
Sealegs Kayaking<br />
Adventures<br />
Meet us at the Beach!<br />
© Adam Bolonsky is a kayak<br />
fishing guide based near<br />
Gloucester, Massachusetts:<br />
adambolonsky@yahoo.com.<br />
You can read Adam’s lively<br />
blog at paddlingtravelers.<br />
blogsport.com.<br />
Beach Rentals, Day and Multi-day Tours,<br />
Lessons & Sales. New Eco-Adventure Centre!<br />
Transfer Beach, Ladysmith, BC<br />
1-877-KAYAK BC (1-877-529-2522)<br />
www.SealegsKayaking.com<br />
sternum” each time you take a stroke.<br />
The phrase is a reminder that you need<br />
to rotate your torso, not your shoulders,<br />
so that your partner sees first only your<br />
sternum, then your back, on each stroke.<br />
If your coach cannot see each, exclusively,<br />
you are not truly rotating. Instead, you are<br />
rotating your shoulders, a common error<br />
known as faux rotation.<br />
If the above coached drill doesn’t help,<br />
wrap a colored piece of waterproof tape<br />
around your paddle shaft, at the ferrule—<br />
where the halves of the paddle join. Place<br />
another piece of tape on your PFD, at your<br />
sternum. If the tape on your sternum does<br />
not remain lined up with the tape on your<br />
paddle shaft with each stroke, you are<br />
rotating your shoulders, not your torso.<br />
Finally, if neither of the above help,<br />
place your hands 10” or 12” apart on your<br />
paddle shaft and force yourself to paddle<br />
this way for fifty yards or so. You’ll find<br />
it impossible to paddle this way without<br />
rotating your torso, as the hand position<br />
renders it impossible for you to paddle with<br />
bent elbows and shoulders, a beginning<br />
paddler’s stroke also known as the Kangaroo<br />
Stroke for its distinctive reliance on motions<br />
similar to that of a kangaroo punching with<br />
its forelegs.<br />
Come this winter, then, should you find<br />
yourself grinding down some lengthy stretch<br />
of shore, lactic acid pooling in your arms<br />
and shoulders, ask yourself whether you are<br />
paddling from your core. Strengthen your<br />
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800-275-3311<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
33
SKILLSET—Alex Matthews<br />
High Brace<br />
If you’re lucky enough to be traveling to a paddling destination<br />
with warm water this winter, then you have a golden opportunity<br />
to practice rescues, rolls, braces and all the other techniques that<br />
get a paddler good and wet.<br />
The high brace is the most powerful of the recovery strokes. In<br />
fact, good paddlers can even use a high brace to recover when<br />
their boats are almost completely upside down. The only problem<br />
with the high brace is that it’s easy to rely on it too much, which<br />
can put your shoulders at risk. So the first thing to keep in mind<br />
is that despite its name, you need to keep your paddle and your<br />
hands low and in front of your body. For the high brace you’ll use<br />
your paddle in a ‘chin-up’ position and use the power-face of your<br />
blades to contact the water.<br />
Starting with your elbows low, roll your paddle up until your<br />
forearms are almost vertical. Now reach out over the water at 90<br />
degrees, with your inside arm low. It’s important that this hand<br />
stay low so that your paddle blade is as flat to the water surface as<br />
possible when it makes contact, offering you the most support. As<br />
you fall toward the water, slap the surface with your blade to provide<br />
the support needed for your body to upright the kayak.<br />
As mentioned in the ‘low brace’ article in our last issue, the slap<br />
of your paddle just provides momentary support and it’s actually<br />
your body that will right the boat. As you flip, the only way to right<br />
the kayak is by pulling up with the knee that is on the downside.<br />
And the only way to pull up with this bottom knee is to drop your<br />
head towards the water in the direction that you’re flipping.<br />
While doing this is very counter-intuitive, it’s essential for righting<br />
the kayak. Your head should be the last thing to come back up on<br />
a well-executed brace. If, instead, you lift your head up, you’ll<br />
inadvertently pull on your top knee, which will flip you upside<br />
down even more quickly.<br />
One trick to ensure that your head drops towards the water is to<br />
watch your slapping blade as you brace. You’ll be less likely to lift<br />
your head if you’re actively looking down.<br />
So that’s the key to this move: as you slap the water with your<br />
blade, drop your head towards its surface and pull up with your<br />
lower knee to right the kayak.<br />
To finish the stroke, slide your paddle inward, roll your knuckles<br />
forward and slice the blade vertically out of the water.<br />
© Text Alex Matthews. Photos Rochelle Relyea.<br />
Recreational Kayaking:<br />
The Essential Skills and Safety<br />
by Alex Matthews and Ken Whiting<br />
The Heliconia Press, 2006<br />
ISBN 1-896980-23-6<br />
$14.95 US / $16.95 Cdn<br />
86 pp, color photos, glossary<br />
www.helipress.com<br />
This guide by WaveLength columnist Alex Matthews<br />
and world champion paddler Ken Whiting will<br />
introduce you to the sport of recreational kayaking, providing basic<br />
information about paddling equipment, skills, strokes and safety.<br />
Small recreational kayaks are relatively inexpensive and ideal on a<br />
mothership or at the cottage. But you still have to know what you’re<br />
doing and this guide will help you paddle safely.<br />
34 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
GEAR LOCKER—Alex Matthews<br />
Keen Newport H2<br />
When traveling to warmer climes, an essential piece of gear for<br />
most paddlers is a dependable pair of sandals.<br />
Even in the overcrowded sport sandal category, the Keen Newport<br />
H2s stand out. Chunky rubber soles and a pronounced toe cap<br />
combine with webbing uppers and an elasticized lace system to<br />
produce a very distinctive piece of footwear. They look like what<br />
the Roman Empire (had it not fallen) would equip its soldiers with<br />
today.<br />
Starting from the ground up, the Keens are beefy. The sturdy<br />
outsoles are made from non-marking carbon rubber, and a<br />
compression-molded EVA midsole provides good support. The<br />
sturdy rubber toe cap is one of the Keen’s most distinctive features,<br />
and truly works. The toe protection keeps sensitive tootsies far safer<br />
from the ravages of sharp rocks, barnacles and general abuse than<br />
conventional open-toed sandals. The one negative aspect of the<br />
toe cap is that debris can collect in the sandal, and it’s far harder<br />
to jettison than with an open-toed sandal, but I found this a small<br />
price to pay for the added coverage and comfort.<br />
Two webbing pull-tabs make getting the Keens on and off easy.<br />
The numerous polyester webbing straps of the upper do a good<br />
job of encircling the foot, while the quick-lock lace system allows<br />
easy and secure adjustment. A stretchy lining behind the webbing<br />
looks a lot like neoprene, but the company literature asserts it is<br />
in fact an “AEGIS Microbe Shield ® treated SBR lining”. The lining<br />
is soft, cushy and stretches to make donning the shoes easier. One<br />
downside of the lining is that it is relatively slow to dry compared to<br />
the polyester webbing, so don’t expect the Keens to dry as quickly<br />
as more traditional sport sandals with only webbing straps and<br />
no lining. The anti microbial treatment is there to reduce noxious<br />
odors and the H2s are machine washable for when your foot stench<br />
ultimately defeats AEGIS.<br />
The Keens were comfy straight out of the box and never caused<br />
blisters or fit issues. I wore them with and without socks, used<br />
them extensively both wet and dry, and generally found them to<br />
be very capable and sturdy performers, with good grip both in and<br />
out of the water.<br />
All in all, the Keen Newport H2 is a terrific shoe. The uppers<br />
do a great job of keeping the foot firmly located on the footbed,<br />
with very little lateral slipping and sliding within the sandal that<br />
unfortunately typifies many other sandal designs. I’ve had enough<br />
stubbed toes and barnacle scrapes to last a lifetime, so I love the<br />
extra protection of the toe cap. The Keens provide the surefooted<br />
confidence and protection of a good pair of light hiking shoes but<br />
with the airiness of sandals. They really are hybrids: robust sandals<br />
that offer the fit, stability and protection of shoes. Or are they shoes<br />
mimicking sandals? Either way, they succeed admirably.<br />
Colors: Navy, Dark Grey, Black<br />
Suggested Retail Price: $130 Canadian, $89.99 US<br />
Keen Footwear<br />
926 NW 13 th Avenue, Suite 210<br />
Portland, OR 97209<br />
info@keenfootwear.com<br />
www.keenfootwear.com<br />
© Alex Matthews: matthewsalex@hotmail.com.<br />
FOR SALE: 22’ Welded Aluminium Raider (1987) with<br />
floatation chambers, forward bulkhead, 220 L fuel tank below<br />
deck, kayak rack. Powered by twin Honda 90HP o/b engines<br />
(2000). Boat surveyed in 2005. Includes galvanized tandem<br />
trailer with surge brakes. $22,500.<br />
Sea Kayak Expeditions in Northern Europe<br />
Guided by some of Scotland’s<br />
Foremost Sea Kayakers<br />
Explore the St Kilda Archipelago,<br />
Sub Arctic Sweden, and<br />
the Outer Hebrides.<br />
Tel: 250-703-1196<br />
Contact Tim@CanoeHebrides.com<br />
Watch www.CanoeHebrides.com for 2006 trips<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
35
GETAWAYS—Alan Wilson<br />
SHH… Paddlers at Rest<br />
We had been to Sooke Harbour House (SHH... how’s that<br />
for an acronym?) for our honeymoon and then again for a<br />
milestone birthday, but neither time with our kayaks. This time we<br />
intended to finally get on the water in one of the Pacific Northwest’s<br />
most tantalizing paddling destinations, while enjoying a couple of<br />
rare nights of luxury.<br />
It was a special pleasure to drive into the SHH parking lot and feel<br />
the familiar welcome peace of the place draw us in. We were tired<br />
to our bones, needed some looking after, and knew we would find<br />
what we needed here. The establishment is consistently recognized<br />
as one of the world’s top country inns, with a world class dining<br />
room and award-winning wine cellar.<br />
We were booked into the Phycologist’s Study, with a two-person<br />
Japanese soaker tub on the patio adjoining the herb garden, the<br />
ocean just a few steps beyond. Phycology is the branch of botany<br />
that deals with algae, thus ours was the ‘seaweed room’, a theme<br />
played out in the array of artforms throughout.<br />
After settling in and enjoying a good soak in the tub, we dressed for<br />
dinner and made our way slowly through the halls toward the dining<br />
room, stopping to gaze admiringly at the remarkable art objects<br />
adorning the walls, some we remembered from past visits.<br />
At the door of the dining room we were pleased to see copies<br />
of the latest issue of WaveLength for the guests, and we were<br />
welcomed like long lost friends by the sommelier who ushered<br />
us to our table.<br />
Thus began an amazing evening with many leisurely courses,<br />
each a tiny work of art, some decorated with edible flowers from<br />
Edible flower gardens at Sooke Harbour House,<br />
overlooking the Strait of Juan de Fuca.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
The 2006 vacuum infused TRIAK is unlike any<br />
craft on the water. Convert between performance<br />
sailing and paddling in seconds. Quick,<br />
easy transport and storage. Mainsail, spinnaker,<br />
jib. Fast and fun, stable and safe.<br />
<br />
36 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
their certified organic gardens. At each<br />
course, the sommelier introduced us to<br />
a different sample wine from their vast<br />
cellars, which we sipped between smiles.<br />
Here are just some of the dishes to give<br />
you a flavor of the experience:<br />
Prophyra Seaweed and Green Cabbage<br />
Soup with hot-smoked sablefish, grand fir<br />
oil, and a transparent apple and poppy<br />
seed salad.<br />
Octopus Salad accompanied by opal<br />
basil, scallion and miso custard, with<br />
nodding onion oil, opal basil vinegar<br />
reduction, and crispy bull kelp.<br />
Grilled Lingcod with nodding onion oil<br />
and nasturtium flower sauce, wilted chard,<br />
broccoli, and a fingerling potato, rosemary,<br />
hazelnut, roasted garlic, goat cheese-stuffed<br />
crepe bundle. And so on...<br />
When we had no room for more, we<br />
were pleased to have owner Sinclair Philip<br />
join us at our table. Sinclair is a figure in<br />
the Slow Food movement—an international<br />
group of leading hoteliers and chefs<br />
who promote organic, local, seasonal,<br />
sustainable food.<br />
We talked about the Wild Salmon<br />
campaign which Sinclair supports as a long<br />
time member of the Georgia Strait Alliance,<br />
and we learned about the award-winning,<br />
state of the art water reclamation system he<br />
had installed since our last visit.<br />
When we finally said goodnight to him<br />
near midnight and tottered off to our room<br />
arm in arm, I must say it felt like we were<br />
already afloat in our boats.<br />
The next morning we woke later than<br />
intended and while enjoying the lovely<br />
breakfast tray delivered to our room, we<br />
noticed an offshore fogbank moving in,<br />
obscuring the headlands of East Sooke<br />
Park—our intended paddle route.<br />
After breakfast we walked down to<br />
Whiffen Spit to assess the potential launch.<br />
At this tide height, it would have been an<br />
easy put-in, but the fog was blowing right<br />
onto the beach. There was no way we’d<br />
launch into such a thick soup.<br />
Ironically, on both past stays here, in mid-<br />
November and late December, the weather<br />
had been mostly clear, calm and mild—just<br />
perfect for paddling. But not today.<br />
I was standing there, shaking my head<br />
at our bad luck when I happened to notice<br />
an unmistakably bulky form on the rocks<br />
in front of Sooke Harbour House—a large<br />
black bear! I pointed it out to Laurie and<br />
we stood gaping at it until the bear noticed<br />
us and ambled off into the mists.<br />
About then we decided there actually<br />
was plenty of adventure to be had around<br />
here, despite the fog.<br />
That got us thinking of options. We<br />
decided that if the Strait-side of the spit<br />
was out, we’d just paddle inside Sooke<br />
Whiffen Spit from the air. Sooke Harbour House is at the landward end.<br />
Harbour—or even further inside, in Sooke<br />
Basin. On a past visit we’d eyed Roche<br />
Cove, a small cove within Sooke Basin and<br />
this was our chance to try it out. Enthused<br />
with this idea, we marched back to our<br />
room, got ourselves geared up, and off<br />
we went.<br />
A few kilometers along Sooke Road, we<br />
reached our intended put-in at Coopers<br />
Cove where the kayak company Rush<br />
Adventures is located. Owner Scot Taylor<br />
came over to say hello, to warn of strong<br />
winds forecast for the day and to advise us<br />
that currents can develop in the entry to<br />
Roche Cove. é<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
37
Port Renfrew<br />
VANCOUVER ISLAND<br />
Victoria<br />
Jordan River<br />
Strait of Juan de Fuca<br />
Sooke<br />
10 km<br />
Ayum Creek Park<br />
Sooke River<br />
Coopers Cove<br />
Sooke<br />
Harbour<br />
House<br />
Sooke Harbour<br />
Billlings Spit<br />
Whiffen Spit<br />
East Sooke Park<br />
Sooke Basin<br />
Anderson Cove<br />
Roche Cove Park<br />
Courtesy of the Sooke Region Tourism Association<br />
Putting in at the sandy public launch, we stroked away from shore,<br />
feeling gusts of wind and seeing whitecaps in the Basin beyond.<br />
Looking out towards the Strait, we noticed the wind had started to<br />
tear at the sea fog and enormous wisps were sailing off and starting<br />
to dissipate inshore. The fog would soon be gone, to be replaced<br />
by pretty rough water.<br />
Even within the Basin we were taking a few breaking waves on<br />
the beam, but our tight sprayskirts kept us dry as we crossed toward<br />
the narrow gorge into Roche Cove. Slipping between the pilings of<br />
the trestle bridge which spanned the opening, we entered a quieter<br />
world where the cove’s encasing hills created an almost womblike<br />
atmosphere.<br />
We paddled into the shallows at the head end of the cove and<br />
looked around. On our one hike in the Park years before, we had<br />
caught enticing glimpses of the cove through the trees from the trail<br />
above. Roche Cove Park contains some of the scenic 55 kilometer<br />
Galloping Goose Trail, enjoyed by walkers, joggers and cyclists.<br />
But this was a day for paddling, and the cove was small, so we<br />
headed out under the bridge again and into the freshening wind and<br />
chop. The conditions weren’t ideal, but as long as we kept close to<br />
the steep shore, the breeze wasn’t too bad, although it meant more<br />
confused waves from the rebound off the cliffs.<br />
Eventually we spotted a tiny pocket beach and paddled in for<br />
lunch. More food! SHH had provided us with a lunch in a backpack,<br />
as they do for guests who want to explore the area. It was a nice<br />
Each room at Sooke Harbour House is uniquely crafted.<br />
treat to sit on a log with the wind in our hair and savor something<br />
delicious from the SHH kitchen.<br />
After lunch, we re-launched and slowly wound our way along<br />
the convoluted shoreline of the Basin back to our put-in, exploring<br />
all the little ins and outs, taking our time, seeing many tiny pocket<br />
beaches, shell middens and some interesting architecture in the<br />
cabins and homes nestled among the trees.<br />
At dinner that evening we had another sumptuous meal in the<br />
dining room and chose a bottle of just one of the wines we’d<br />
sampled the night before, a luscious zinfandel.<br />
Next morning we managed to oversleep again. After a<br />
late breakfast, Laurie went on a tour of the gardens with the<br />
head gardener, while I sat down with SHH’s public relations<br />
representative, Melinda Jolley, to learn more about the area. Melinda<br />
is a native of Sooke and also a paddler so she was able to describe<br />
Sooke’s various launches—Whiffen Spit right next door, Sooke River<br />
Flats near the mouth of the Sooke River (riverside campsite: www.<br />
sookecommunity.com), Coopers Cove where we’d launched the day<br />
before, the government wharf, Billings Spit and Anderson Cove.<br />
She outlined further paddling options along the coast beyond Sooke<br />
on the way to Port Renfrew, including the board and boat surfing<br />
hotspot of Jordan River, and told me about the wilderness kayak<br />
camping she’s enjoyed along the Juan de Fuca Marine Trail.<br />
Then, all too soon, it was check out time. It was hard to go, but<br />
we had duties at home. Next time we come to Sooke, we’ll hope<br />
for weather better suited to paddling the outer rocky headlands of East<br />
Sooke Park. But we’ll also welcome some serious downtime.<br />
© Alan Wilson.<br />
© Photos courtesy of Sooke Harbour House.<br />
For more info see www.sookeharbourhouse.com or call 1-800-889-9688.<br />
38 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
PEOPLE AND PLACES—Diana Mumford<br />
Echo Bay<br />
In August we took our new (to us) 35<br />
foot Chris Craft up the BC coast. Loafer<br />
II proved to be a great mothership for<br />
our family of three and easily carried our<br />
kayaks on her wheelhouse roof. With the<br />
range a big boat allows, we managed to<br />
get ourselves as far as Port McNeill on<br />
Northern Vancouver Island in the time we<br />
had available, finding great paddling in and<br />
around anchorages along the way.<br />
These waters draw us like a magnet and<br />
fuel our wintertime dreams of next year’s<br />
cruise. We enjoy being immersed in the<br />
work-a-day world of fishboats, whale watch<br />
operators, tugs and coastal freighters—and<br />
away from the crowds down south.<br />
After fishing and watching the whales<br />
in Johnstone Strait for a few days, and<br />
reprovisioning in McNeill, we headed<br />
into the back country of the Broughton<br />
Archipelago. We wanted to amble around<br />
in this maze of islands and re-acquaint<br />
ourselves with some favorite spots. One of<br />
the highlights of the trip was visiting with<br />
some folks in the Echo Bay area of Gilford<br />
Island.<br />
Echo Bay is the site of an ancient First<br />
Nations settlement dating back thousands<br />
Loafer II with our kayaks aboard.<br />
of years. The community hall and school<br />
(six students this year) sit on a midden at<br />
the head of the bay, and pictographs adorn<br />
the rock face that rises vertically from the<br />
water. It has long been a gathering place<br />
for people who come in by boat, the main<br />
means of transportation in the Broughton.<br />
The Echo Bay Marine Park with paddlein<br />
campsites, walking trail, pit toilet and<br />
wharf for small boats, invites exploration<br />
ashore.<br />
We tied up alongside the Windsong Sea<br />
Village Resort floats and met up with some<br />
old friends who just happened to be there<br />
on their liveaboard sailboat. They regaled<br />
us with video footage of their encounter<br />
with humpback whales in Cramer Passage<br />
the day before.<br />
Happy Hour on the dock attracted<br />
visiting boaters and people from the floating<br />
rental cabins, as well as some locals—Carol<br />
Ellison, a.k.a. The Bead Lady, who with her<br />
husband Jerry manages the resort, as well as<br />
co-owner Christine, and Billy Proctor who é<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
39
The Buffer Zone Retreat in the Broughton Archipelago.<br />
lives around the point. We swapped lots of good fish stories, as well<br />
as some great anecdotes about the history of the Broughton!<br />
The next day we bought one of Alexandra Morton’s books from<br />
Windsong’s Ark Gallery and some bread and fuel from the Echo Bay<br />
Resort on the other side of the bay, and then headed over to have a<br />
visit with Bruce and Josée McMorran and their children, who run<br />
the Buffer Zone Resort nearby. Bruce and Josée offer year-round<br />
family and small group holidays, including guided kayak tours, and<br />
they had invited us to come by for a visit.<br />
Bruce explained the significance of the name—the ‘Buffer Zone’<br />
is a place to go for something between a wilderness camping<br />
experience and the luxuries of home. Here you sleep in a warm<br />
bed 54559_Salus_BijouxAd with a solid roof over your 3/2/06 head, shower 8:15 AM in hot Page water 1 and are<br />
treated to meals prepared by Josée in a rustic setting. You get the best<br />
of both worlds—an intimate<br />
wilderness experience, but<br />
with comfort and freedom<br />
from laundry, cooking and<br />
cleaning.<br />
People can retreat for an<br />
extended stay, or make a<br />
(prearranged) rest stop in the<br />
middle of a kayak expedition.<br />
You can choose from a one bed floating cabin complete with sauna;<br />
hostel accommodation with six bedrooms and a common room; or<br />
a one-room, on-land cabin with bunk beds and a magnificent view<br />
up the channel. Meals are prepared and served in the main house,<br />
family style, with flexibility for individual needs and preferences.<br />
Although they have accommodation and kayaks for up to<br />
twelve people, if you book as a group, you will likely be the only<br />
guests, and can take advantage of Bruce and Josée’s willingness to<br />
customize your experience—from kid-friendly, home-based family<br />
retreats to daylong explorations of the islands of the Broughton.<br />
They have recently acquired a solid, powerful boat capable<br />
of carrying your kayaks, and will pick you up and drop you off<br />
wherever is convenient.<br />
After waving good bye to them, we motored over to Billy Proctor’s<br />
dock and visited his museum full of artifacts he’s picked up during<br />
his lifetime in the area. The museum has everything from arrowheads<br />
to newspapers to hand crank sewing machines, documenting<br />
human occupation of the Broughton from ancient people to more<br />
recent immigrants. We bought some books written by Billy and<br />
some coffee mugs made by his neighbor, Yvonne Maximchuk and<br />
headed off with a ‘see you next year’ parting.<br />
Schedules what they are, we couldn’t stay long in the Broughton,<br />
but there’s no doubt that we’ll be heading back there just as soon<br />
as we can, to drink in the healing atmosphere of this beautiful<br />
corner of the world.<br />
© Diana Mumford.<br />
© Ron Mumford photos.<br />
BROUGHTON ARCHIPELAGO ACCOMMODATIONS<br />
Buffer Zone Wilderness Resort: www.bufferzoneresort.com<br />
Bruce and Josée McMorran, 250-230-0088, vision@oberon.ark.com<br />
Echo Bay Resort: www.echobayresort.com<br />
Nancy and Bob Richter, 250-974-7139, echo@echobayresort.com<br />
Pierre’s Bay Lodge & Marina: www.pierresbay.com<br />
Pierre Landry, 250-949-2503, info@pierresbay.com<br />
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Windsong Sea Village Resort: www.alertbay.com/windsong<br />
Jim O’Donnell, 250-956-3339, windecho@island.net.<br />
Haida Gwaii / Queen Charlotte Islands<br />
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See www.adventurecamp.ca<br />
Contact: 250-626-3494 or info@adventurecamp.ca<br />
40 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
FROM THE ARCHIPELAGO—Alexandra Morton<br />
Orchestra of Life<br />
In the twenty-two years that I have lived<br />
in the Broughton Archipelago I have<br />
never seen a more spectacular explosion<br />
of life than this year. Watching this place<br />
is something like listening to an orchestra<br />
warm up. You hear the violins, the drums<br />
and the flute each play sweet notes and then<br />
suddenly they strike a chord together and<br />
the effect is something wondrously rich,<br />
resonating, soul stirring. This is what the<br />
Broughton has felt like this year.<br />
My first inkling that this year would be<br />
special was the repeated hatches of some<br />
species of euphausid. On my way home<br />
from counting sea lice, the water turned<br />
pale pink beneath my boat and was alive<br />
with tiny splashes. I halted and hung over<br />
the side for a better look. Down as far as I<br />
could see was a living spiral of tiny shrimp<br />
or krill. The immense twister looked white<br />
but as it arched towards the surface it<br />
became rosy. Beneath that was a floor of<br />
flickering silver—thousands of young Coho<br />
feasting greedily.<br />
© Jarret Morton photo<br />
Humpback whales are making a comeback in Alex’s home waters.<br />
In previous years my beach seines rarely<br />
caught Coho smolts. This year I caught<br />
up to a hundred per set. These hungry<br />
predators shadowed the beleaguered pink<br />
salmon fry like tiny sharks. There were so<br />
few young pink salmon this spring, the<br />
Coho would have starved, but there were<br />
millions of sandlance also growing up in the<br />
Brougthon this spring. At first we dubbed<br />
them ‘rice noodles’ as the tiny translucent<br />
fish appeared in out nets. When we lowered<br />
the corkline, they poured out, rippling away<br />
into the depths. As they grew, their bodies<br />
silvered until looking down on them was<br />
like watching a constellation twinkling<br />
against the dark. é<br />
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Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
41
Then the pilchard showed. These fish are<br />
about 16 cm long, tightly clad in large blue<br />
scales. Pilchard are dedicated schoolers<br />
and suffer or thrive as one. Looking down<br />
on them is dizzying as they weave a spiral<br />
in on themselves. The leaders change shift<br />
by lifting from the masses, drifting sideways<br />
an instant, then diving into the school to<br />
become a follower.<br />
Pilchard often swim with their upper lip<br />
against the surface, catching the sun-loving<br />
plankton. I saw swarms of them chasing<br />
the capelin in high-speed attacks across<br />
Fife Sound this year. I lived in my boat<br />
all summer and slept many nights among<br />
the pilchard feeding and schooling below<br />
my hull.<br />
In late April the ‘herring hordes’ appeared<br />
and we quickly learned not to set our nets<br />
near them, as herring are not net savvy<br />
and drive themselves into the mesh. I don’t<br />
know where they came from and I haven’t<br />
seen them in previous years, but obviously<br />
some inlet nearby had a fantastic herring<br />
spawn this spring, and it’s a joy to see these<br />
young fish growing up here.<br />
By summer the humpback whales<br />
arrived. Humpbacks used to be yearround<br />
residents in the waters off eastern<br />
Vancouver Island. Then whaling stations<br />
appeared along our coast and quickly<br />
killed them off. My neighbor Billy Proctor<br />
remembers the vessel Nahmint towing nine<br />
whales out of Knight Inlet many years ago.<br />
When I arrived in this area in 1979, no one<br />
ever thought to see a humpback whale.<br />
Then in 1985 three appeared. Two or three<br />
were sporadically seen through the 90s.<br />
When the pilchard arrived in 1997, more<br />
and more humpback whales put this area<br />
on their calendar. Sometimes the pilchard<br />
stay near Port Hardy and the whales stop<br />
there, and sometimes the fish come down to<br />
Blackfish Sound and the Broughton and the<br />
whales follow. There have been at least 27<br />
humpback whales in this area this summer,<br />
several with babies.<br />
It’s not been all good news here. Several<br />
whales were hit badly by speeding boats.<br />
One infant humpback had great scoops<br />
painfully carved out of her tail by a<br />
propeller in August.<br />
And coastlines that should have been<br />
full of young pink salmon were empty.<br />
Sea lice infections were apparent out near<br />
Port McNeill and Sointula on sockeye and<br />
other young salmon, likely from the fish<br />
farm processing plants and their packers.<br />
And despite all the science, the First Nation<br />
opposition and the recorded impacts, a<br />
new salmon feedlot company (Greig) was<br />
allowed to move into the Broughton and<br />
plant itself on one of the most productive<br />
wild salmon locations, which will ensure<br />
the transfer of farm pathogens to wild<br />
salmon and visa versa.<br />
However, for species not under assault<br />
by humanity, the summer of 2006 was a<br />
powerful opportunity to thrive.<br />
Ocean productivity, the mysterious<br />
interplay of global winds and temperature,<br />
struck a harmonic chord that resonated<br />
through the foodchain this year. If we were<br />
really smart, we would take our place<br />
within this orchestra of life, quit banging<br />
discordant pots and pans like an angry<br />
child and learn to work with these superbly<br />
powerful forces of life. For therein lies our<br />
only future.<br />
I feel lucky to have witnessed this year<br />
of abundance. But it’s silly to think we<br />
can get away with breaking natural laws.<br />
Crowding salmon into fouled conditions<br />
will always breed pestilence. The desire to<br />
own life, sever and twist the foodchain, to<br />
convert it into a commodity, is something<br />
we must outgrow or we will suffer the<br />
consequences. Nature is generous but she<br />
is also ruthless.<br />
© Alexandra Morton, R.P.Bio.<br />
is a researcher and author.<br />
www.raincoastresearch.org.<br />
WHAT IS FARMED FISH?<br />
“This farmed animal is clearly not a ‘salmon’. It has been<br />
entirely stripped of all ecological and cultural context,<br />
interdependencies and regionally based genetic<br />
specificity. It has become just another homogenised,<br />
industrial, mass produced commodity.”<br />
From the Wild Salmon Manifesto by Dr. John Volpe<br />
and Dr. Sinclair Philip, which passed unanimously at<br />
the National Meeting of Slow Food Canada in Calgary,<br />
April 2006.<br />
ADVENTURE TOURISM<br />
PROGRAMS<br />
5-month certificate or 2-year diploma<br />
Sea Kayak Association of BC<br />
Trips, training, monthly meetings,<br />
newsletters, paddling contacts<br />
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membership@skabc.org<br />
604-290-9653<br />
Box 751, Stn. A,<br />
Vancouver, BC V6C 2N6<br />
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42 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
PADDLEMEALS—Debbie Leach<br />
Over to Hil<br />
No, the title is not a typo. Over ten years of collecting and sharing<br />
Paddle Meals, I’ve connected with so many creative chefs who<br />
enjoy dining al fresco. Now, it’s time to hand over the column to<br />
someone else and Hilary Masson is an enthusiastic paddler and<br />
foodie who agreed to take over this space. Hil guides trips in Haida<br />
Gwaii and the Baja eight months a year, so has lots to offer from<br />
her ‘out of boat’ experiences.<br />
Here’s a sampling of southern specialties that Hilary, her brother<br />
Ryan and Joel Lopez will be using with Baja Kayak Adventure clients<br />
this winter. They’re taking along a hand crank blender to expand<br />
their repertoire.<br />
JOEL’S BREAKFAST QUESADILLAS<br />
3 corn tortillas per paddler<br />
half a pear per paddler, sliced very thinly and sprinkled with<br />
cinnamon and nutmeg<br />
Queso fresco (or substitute goat cheese), sliced<br />
Oil the griddle or fry pan and place over medium-high heat. Arrange<br />
slices of pear and cheese on half of each tortilla. Fold over the<br />
tortilla and heat until golden brown. Flip and heat the other side.<br />
Try to eat just one!<br />
TROPICAL FRUIT SMOOTHIES<br />
For 4 at a time<br />
Combine in blender and whiz until smooth:<br />
1 papaya—peeled, seeded and chopped into 1” squares<br />
1 cup pineapple cubes—or half cup pineapple and half cup<br />
banana slices<br />
2 oranges, peeled and seeded, or 1 cup orange juice<br />
1 cup yogurt<br />
1 tbsp honey<br />
squeeze of lime juice<br />
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For 6 servings, combine:<br />
7 large tomatoes, finely diced<br />
1 red onion, finely diced<br />
2 cloves garlic, peeled and finely chopped<br />
1 large cucumber, finely diced<br />
1 yellow, orange or red pepper, seeded, finely diced<br />
1 tbsp. fresh lemon or lime juice<br />
1 tsp. ground cumin<br />
2 tbsp. fresh cilantro, chopped<br />
hot sauce/salt and pepper to taste<br />
Gazpacho should be chunky. If the soup is too thick, add some<br />
cold water. Serve, garnished with cilantro leaves.<br />
Editor’s Note: Many thanks to Debbie for her years<br />
of service to WaveLength. And welcome, Hilary!<br />
Hilary Masson<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
43
GREAT GIFTS<br />
YAKGRIPS ®<br />
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KAYAK KADDY<br />
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HOLEY SOLES—FOR COMFORT THAT<br />
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MESH GEAR BAG BY NATURAL WEST<br />
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Cdn. NWCA Gear is made in Victoria BC,<br />
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GEL FILLED PADDLE SADDLE<br />
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44 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
LASSO SECURITY CABLES<br />
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Call 707-444-8814 or see www.<br />
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“I use them and I like them.”<br />
—Alan Wilson, WaveLength<br />
WILD SIDE GUIDE<br />
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visit and a reminder to return. 100+<br />
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For more information or to order<br />
call 1-800-667-2988 or see www.<br />
harbourpublishing.com.<br />
THE SALUS BIJOUX<br />
The Award Winning Salus Bijoux Baby vest offers unprecedented<br />
security, safety and comfort for babies 9 to 25 lbs. The one-piece<br />
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SWIFT PADDLES<br />
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WHAT TO GIVE THE PADDLER WHO HAS EVERYTHING?<br />
Give your favorite paddle the<br />
opportunity to paddle in clean water!<br />
A gift membership with the Georgia<br />
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subscription to Strait Talk, GSA’s informative newsletter.<br />
Contact 250-753-3459, gsa@GeorgiaStrait.org.<br />
More info at www.GeorgiaStrait.org.<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
45
BOOK REVIEW—Alan Wilson<br />
For those who didn’t have to sit through<br />
the propwash of the fish farm industry<br />
and their promoters in government during<br />
the year-long Salmon Aquaculture Review<br />
in 1996-97, Peter Robson’s new book,<br />
Salmon Farming: The Whole Story, might<br />
seem balanced and comprehensive. But<br />
having been a member of that Review<br />
Committee and having followed the fish<br />
farm issue closely for over a decade, I have<br />
to say that this book is anything but.<br />
Since Robson presents it as a complete<br />
and balanced view (“to separate fact from<br />
propaganda”), it must be held to the highest<br />
standard—a level it doesn’t reach.<br />
Robson relied largely on government and<br />
industry sources for information, as is evident<br />
from his citations and acknowledgments.<br />
20 out of 22 people acknowledged were<br />
from the fish farm industry or its support<br />
services, or from the Ministry of Agriculture<br />
and Lands, the BC government department<br />
that promotes and supports development<br />
of the industry. Why didn’t he consult<br />
with the Ministry of Environment which is<br />
charged with monitoring the pollution side<br />
of aquaculture?<br />
The scientists who have done the real<br />
peer-reviewed science on the issue, like<br />
Dr. John Volpe, Dr. Peter Tyedmers, Dr.<br />
Rosamond Naylor, Dr. Marty Krkosek and<br />
Salmon Farming,<br />
The Whole Story<br />
Peter Robson<br />
Heritage House, 2006<br />
B/W graphics,<br />
272 pp, glossary, index.<br />
www.heritagehouse.ca<br />
others weren’t even consulted. And neither<br />
were many other non-academic experts<br />
who could have contributed much to<br />
correct the one-sideness of the book.<br />
Robson dismisses Alexandra Morton’s<br />
peer-reviewed science which demonstrates<br />
how fish farm-hosted sea lice threaten the<br />
survival of juvenile wild salmon, instead<br />
defending non-peer-reviewed, governmentsponsored<br />
science instead, saying “it would<br />
be patently unfair to question the integrity<br />
of government scientists...”<br />
Absolutely inexcusable is the failure to<br />
acknowledge widespread First Nations<br />
opposition to fish farming, particularly to<br />
farm siting.<br />
Except for one of the images he took<br />
himself, all of the images Robson uses to start<br />
each of the chapters were supplied by the<br />
aquaculture industry. Out of 70 other photos,<br />
charts and graphs in the book, over 50 were<br />
46 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
supplied by the industry or government<br />
and most of the rest were ones Robson<br />
took at fish farms. We could only find three<br />
photos provided by anyone who could be<br />
considered a critic of the industry.<br />
He quotes chapter and verse the<br />
regulations which are on the government’s<br />
books, but he seems not to realize that with<br />
enfeebled monitoring and enforcement,<br />
even these rules mean little.<br />
Robson’s book does correctly identify<br />
the hazards of modern agribiz: how it<br />
exploits nature, uses toxic chemicals, and<br />
externalizes environmental damages. But he<br />
argues that since this is the way of modern<br />
agriculture, we can hardly complain if fish<br />
farmers do it. He fails to note that salmon<br />
farming is fundamentally different because<br />
it raises carnivores not herbivores, and uses<br />
our ‘commons’, flushing drugs and wastes<br />
directly into our ocean, unlike terrestrial<br />
agriculture which is at least based on<br />
private lands.<br />
If you want a more realistic picture of<br />
the situation, read A Stain Upon the Sea by<br />
Stephen Hume, Alexandra Morton, Betty C.<br />
Keller, Rosella M. Leslie, Otto Langer, Don<br />
Staniford. Published by Harbour Publishing,<br />
ISBN 1- 55017-317-0, 288 pp, b/w photos,<br />
$26.95. www.harbourpublishing.com.<br />
And visit www.FarmedandDangerous.<br />
org, the website of the Coastal Alliance for<br />
Aquaculture Reform (CAAR), as well as the<br />
websites of leading CAAR-member groups<br />
such as the Georgia Strait Alliance. See GSA’s<br />
comprehensive Salmon Aquaculture Report<br />
Card, an excellent 75 page PDF document<br />
with color images: www.GeorgiaStrait.org.<br />
Also look at the proceedings of the<br />
BC government’s Special Committee on<br />
Sustainable Aquaculture. For example, in<br />
their Nanaimo hearing, Lloyd Erickson<br />
who is recently retired from the Ministry of<br />
Environment, testified on fish farm wastes,<br />
and Laurie MacBride of the Georgia Strait<br />
Alliance explained the failure of public<br />
processes on this issue over many years.<br />
(See page 51 for more on the hearings.)<br />
Then decide who’s telling “the whole<br />
story”.<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
47
NEWS<br />
PROVINCE STAYS CASE<br />
In June 2005, biologist Alexandra Morton<br />
launched a private prosecution under<br />
Canada’s Fisheries Act, to protect wild<br />
salmon from the escape of millions of sea<br />
lice from a fish farm. The Province of BC<br />
took over the prosecution and in August,<br />
William Smart QC, a special prosecutor<br />
appointed to review the case, stayed the<br />
charges as unlikely to produce a conviction.<br />
However, Smart agreed that “it appears to<br />
us that there is validity to Ms. Morton’s<br />
assertions that sea lice from fish farms<br />
are having a deleterious effect on the<br />
pink salmon population in the Broughton<br />
Archipelago.” Morton is now asking the<br />
Attorney General of BC to allow her<br />
prosecution to proceed to the courts at her<br />
own cost, noting that the function of private<br />
prosecution is to safeguard against inertia<br />
and partiality on the part of authority.<br />
US COURT TO HEAR ORCA DEFENSE<br />
The US Federal Court ruled in August that it<br />
will grant Canadian environmental groups<br />
the right to participate in the fight against<br />
a lawsuit brought by industry groups.<br />
The industry groups are challenging the<br />
US government’s decision to protect the<br />
Southern Resident Orcas as an endangered<br />
species. Represented by Sierra Legal<br />
Defence Fund, the Georgia Strait Alliance<br />
and the Western Canada Wilderness<br />
Committee will join with their US partners<br />
to defend protection of the Southern<br />
Resident Orcas.<br />
“The Southern Resident Orcas are a<br />
transboundary species,” says Sierra Legal<br />
lawyer Lara Tessaro. “Their survival depends<br />
on critical habitat on both sides of the<br />
Canada-US border. ”Without strong legal<br />
protection from both countries, we will<br />
condemn these whales to extinction.”<br />
Listed as an endangered species under<br />
the Canadian Species at Risk Act, the<br />
Southern Resident Orcas are at grave<br />
risk of extinction throughout the range<br />
of their habitat, which covers Puget<br />
Sound in Washington and north through<br />
Georgia Strait. These orcas face numerous<br />
environmental threats, including the loss of<br />
salmon prey, toxic contamination, vessel<br />
traffic and noise pollution.<br />
“These orcas are cherished by Americans<br />
and Canadians alike,” says Christianne<br />
Wilhelmson, Georgia Strait Alliance’s<br />
Vancouver-based Program Coordinator.<br />
“Yet due to marine pollution, these whales<br />
are one of the most toxically contaminated<br />
marine mammals in the world. Industry,<br />
governments and conservation groups on<br />
both sides of the border should be working<br />
together to prevent pollution and to protect<br />
the orcas.ӎ<br />
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48 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
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• Kayak water taxi transport • RV Park & Marina<br />
• Kayak and boat rentals • Cabins and chalets<br />
• Guided day trips<br />
• Tour planning assistance<br />
Home of the “Tyee Kayak Surfing Derby”<br />
Fall 2006<br />
& the Conuma Bears<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
49
NEWS continued<br />
EARTH’S VITAL SIGNS<br />
According to Vital Signs 2006–2007, released in July by the<br />
Worldwatch Institute, economic indicators are on the rise with<br />
unprecedented levels of commerce and consumption, but these are<br />
set against a backdrop of ecological decline in a world powered<br />
overwhelmingly by fossil fuels. In 2005, the average atmospheric<br />
carbon dioxide concentration increased 0.6 percent over the high<br />
in 2004, representing the largest annual increase ever recorded. The<br />
average global temperature reached 14.6 degrees Celsius, making<br />
2005 the warmest year ever recorded on the Earth’s surface.<br />
The findings in Vital Signs 2006–2007 build on those of the United<br />
Nations-sponsored Millennium Ecosystem Assessment released in<br />
BRITISH COLUMBIA<br />
KAYAK TOURS<br />
LOW COST, SELF-CATERED, 19 YEARS IN BUSINESS<br />
4-8 day trips<br />
for fit, selfsufficient<br />
adventurers.<br />
We paddle mostly<br />
single kayaks but<br />
we bring some<br />
doubles, and we<br />
share responsibility<br />
for meals.<br />
Open year round at Protection Island<br />
in Nanaimo Harbour.<br />
Paddle over or take the ferry. Specializing in<br />
seafood, plus a full menu. Safe ‘fishing hole’<br />
for the kids!<br />
250-753-2373<br />
www.dinghydockpub.com<br />
Trips to...<br />
• Gulf Islands<br />
• Broken Group<br />
• Queen Charlottes<br />
• Broughton Archipelago<br />
• Nootka Island—Nuchatlitz<br />
© Al Harvey photo: www.slidefarm.com<br />
2005, which notes that degradation of Earth’s natural systems has<br />
been brought about by human activity. For example, deforestation<br />
accounts for 25 percent of annual human-caused carbon emissions,<br />
and nearly 1 percent of the global forested area was lost between<br />
2000 and 2005 (with the greatest losses posted in Africa and Latin<br />
America, at 3.2 percent and 2.5 percent respectively). The decline of<br />
ecosystems is undermining the vital services they provide, including<br />
the provision of fresh water and food and the regulation of climate<br />
and air quality. Ecosystem decline is also increasing the risk of<br />
disruptive and potentially irreversible changes such as regional<br />
climate shifts, the emergence of new diseases, and the formation<br />
of low-oxygen ‘dead zones’ in coastal waters.<br />
As of late last year, an estimated 20 percent of the world’s coral<br />
reefs had been destroyed, as were 20 percent of mangrove forests<br />
in the last 25 years alone. Both can provide a natural buffer for<br />
coastlines against weather-related disasters, the cost of which hit<br />
a record $204 billion in 2005, with $125 billion of this caused by<br />
Hurricane Katrina.<br />
“Business as usual is harming the Earth’s ecosystems and the<br />
people who depend on them,” said Erik Assadourian, Vital Signs<br />
2006–2007 project director. “If everyone consumed at the average<br />
level of high-income countries, the planet could sustainably support<br />
only 1.8 billion people, not today’s population of 6.5 billion. Yet<br />
the world’s population is expected not to shrink but to grow to 8.9<br />
billion by 2050.” For more, see www.worldwatch.org.<br />
BIODIVERSITY CRISIS<br />
Warning that Earth is on the verge of “a major biodiversity crisis,”<br />
19 of the field’s most distinguished scientists and policy experts<br />
are calling for a new global coordinating mechanism to provide a<br />
united, authoritative scientific voice to inform government decisionmaking<br />
internationally.<br />
And they are calling upon the wider scientific community<br />
and stakeholders to lend active support to a newly established<br />
consultation process designed to create just such an international<br />
organizing and unifying mechanism for science advice on<br />
biodiversity.<br />
Published in the UK journal Nature (July 20 edition), leading<br />
experts from 13 nations— Canada, Chile, China, France, Germany,<br />
Ghana, India, Mexico, the Netherlands, Norway, South Africa, the<br />
USA and the UK—signed a blunt declaration saying it’s urgent that<br />
the gap between biodiversity science and public policy be closed<br />
and that the world’s science community must be far more strongly<br />
organized and integrated.<br />
According to the group: “Virtually all aspects of biodiversity are<br />
in steep decline and a large number of populations and species<br />
are likely to become extinct in the present century. Despite this<br />
evidence, biodiversity is still consistently undervalued and given<br />
inadequate weight in both private and public decisions.”<br />
They want to see the world’s science community speaking with<br />
a single authoritative voice akin to that of the Intergovernmental<br />
Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).<br />
Signatories include Robert Watson, Chief Scientist at the<br />
World Bank, who chairs or has chaired several global scientific<br />
collaborations including the IPCC, the Millennium Ecosystem<br />
Assessment and the Ozone Assessment Panel.<br />
Friends of the Earth (UK) say that without reversing global warming,<br />
nearly 40% of land-based wildlife are doomed to extinction within<br />
our lifetimes. See www.foe.co.uk for what can be done.<br />
A D V E N T U R E<br />
O U T F I T T E R S<br />
info@gck.ca www.gck.ca 250-247-8277<br />
$475–$1340 Cdn<br />
See itineraries:<br />
www.gck.ca<br />
ALLIANCE FOR PUGET SOUND SHORELINE<br />
People For Puget Sound, the Trust for Public Land, and the Nature<br />
Conservancy recently formed the Alliance for Puget Sound<br />
Shorelines, a new partnership committed to working collaboratively<br />
to restore and protect Puget Sound’s nearshore environment.<br />
50 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
The Alliance’s three-year goals are to to create 10 new parks and<br />
natural areas along the Puget Sound shoreline; to restore 100 miles of<br />
critical shoreline habitat through on-the-ground action; and to enhance<br />
protection of 1,000 miles of shoreline through improved policies.<br />
The Alliance will partner with tribes, land trusts, local<br />
governments, citizen organizations, civic leaders, businesses, state<br />
and federal agencies and others interested in reconnecting people<br />
to the shoreline and restoring the shores and waters of Puget Sound.<br />
The Director for the Alliance for Puget Sound Shorelines is John<br />
Daly. See People for Puget Sound’s website: www.pugetsound.org.<br />
Our Next Issue...<br />
WINTER 2007<br />
‘CRUISING WITH KAYAKS’<br />
Mothership destinations, wildlife watching, tours.<br />
Ad Deadline: Dec. 15, 2006<br />
Distribution: January 2007<br />
CALIFORNIA’S MARINE RESERVES<br />
California is creating a large network of 29 marine reserves off the<br />
state’s coast, from Santa Barbara to Santa Cruz, in order to protect<br />
fisheries there, some of which have been depleted by as much as<br />
95%. Most fishing will be banned over about 200 square miles of<br />
coastal waters.<br />
WINNERS IN THE KAYAK KRAZY RAFFLE<br />
The Grand prize Atlantis kayak in the Georgia Strait Alliance’s<br />
annual summer raffle goes to Colleen McEligott of North Vancouver.<br />
2nd prize winner of a trip for two with Pacific Northwest Expeditions<br />
is Scott Prior of Qualicum Beach. 3rd prize winner of the West<br />
Marine inflatable double kayak is Dean Clark of Gabriola Island.<br />
GSA’s Amber Hieb, raffle coordinator, did a magnificent job raising<br />
$12,000 for GSA’s marine conservation work, up $1000 over last<br />
year. Amber and her team of volunteers attended 30 events in 14<br />
communities, selling approximately 2300 tickets in only 16 weeks.<br />
She also organized and produced a radio ad campaign for GSA<br />
with air time donated by the Malaspina University-College FM<br />
radio station where she is a student. GSA thanks all the companies<br />
that donated the prizes, everyone who sold or bought tickets, and<br />
WaveLength <strong>Magazine</strong> for its help with promotion.<br />
© David Mumford photo<br />
Diana, Ron and David Mumford attended the West Coast<br />
Sea Kayak Symposium at Port Townsend in mid-September<br />
and reported sunny weather and many happy paddlers.<br />
Congratulations to the Trade Association of Paddlesports,<br />
and especially event Director Nikki Rekman and her<br />
volunteers. Good work everyone!<br />
SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON SUSTAINABLE AQUACULTURE<br />
In June the British Columbia government’s Special Committee<br />
on Sustainable Aquaculture (SCSA) began holding public hearings<br />
in 19 communities. The hearings, which will end in October, will<br />
play an important role in shaping the Committee’s recommendations<br />
for sustainable aquaculture. Based on input from the public, the<br />
Committee must present a report to the government no later than<br />
March 2007. You can make your views known to the Committee<br />
either by appearing before them in person or by sending a written<br />
submission by email, fax or mail. The Georgia Strait Alliance has<br />
developed an Information Kit for those preparing presentations to<br />
the Committee. It describes the problems with open netcage salmon<br />
farming and proposes straightforward, workable solutions. Click on<br />
‘Fish Farm Hearings’ at www.GeorgiaStrait.org.<br />
The deadline for submissions is October 31, 2006.<br />
Send written submissions by fax: 250-356-8172; email:<br />
Aquaculture@leg.bc.ca; or by mail to: Craig James, Clerk Assistant<br />
and Clerk of Committees Room 224, Parliament Buildings Victoria<br />
BC, V8V 1X4.<br />
Subscribe or renew today!<br />
To start your subscription today call 1-800-668-8806 or subscribe online<br />
Subscribe online with a credit card via PayPal at www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com, or clip or photocopy this form and mail it with<br />
your payment to: 1773 El Verano Drive, Gabriola Island, BC, Canada V0R 1X6. All subscription information is Privacy Protected.<br />
NAME_________________________________________________________ PHONE_____________________________<br />
ADDRESS______________________________________________________ CITY_______________________________<br />
PROV / STATE_______________________________________ POSTAL / ZIP CODE ______________________________<br />
DON’T MISS AN ISSUE! $18 / 1 YEAR – 4 ISSUES $30 / 2 YEARS – 8 ISSUES<br />
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AS 06<br />
Fall 2006<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
51
Ph: 250-539-5553<br />
RENTALS, TOURS, LESSONS<br />
robertbruce@telus.net<br />
121 Boot Cove Rd.<br />
Saturna Island, BC V0N 2Y0<br />
SOUTHEAST EXPOSURE<br />
Ketchikan, Alaska<br />
6 Day Guided Trips<br />
Misty Fjords National Monument<br />
907-225-8829<br />
www.southeastexposure.com<br />
Baja whale watching and<br />
sea kayak tours since 1993.<br />
Toll free 800-616-1943<br />
www.seakayakadventures.com<br />
Sechelt Inlet on the Sunshine Coast<br />
Free wilderness camping at 9 Marine Parks.<br />
Only 2 hours from downtown Vancouver.<br />
www.pedalspaddles.com 1-866-885-6440<br />
Providing quality equipment and excellent<br />
service since 1991. Certified Guides. Fully Insured.<br />
BED & BREAKFAST ON THE BEACH<br />
Gabriola’s south coast paradise.<br />
Beachfront. Wildlife. Hot tub.<br />
Gabriola Island, BC<br />
• KAYAK RENTALS •<br />
Ph/Fax: 250/247-9824<br />
www.island.net/~casablan<br />
• Kayak Day Tours<br />
• Camping Expeditions<br />
• Youth Camps & School<br />
Programmming<br />
• Accommodation and<br />
Kayaking Packages<br />
Unique Outdoor Gear & Clothing Store<br />
www.islandescapades.com 1 888 529-2567<br />
escapades@saltspring.com<br />
SALTSPRING KAYAK & CYCLE<br />
• Tours • Rentals • Sales<br />
Located on the wharf at Fulford Harbour<br />
next to the ferry terminal. Walk off the<br />
ferry and step into a kayak or rental bike!<br />
Toll Free: 866-341-0007<br />
“Gateway to the Southern Marine Parks”<br />
sskayak@saltspring.com<br />
www.saltspringkayaking.com<br />
SeaScape Resort<br />
Quadra Island, BC.<br />
Oceanfront cabins.<br />
Kitchenette & BBQ facilities.<br />
Boat, bike & kayak rentals. Pet friendly.<br />
Fishing & adventure tours available. Moorage.<br />
Toll Free: 888-893-1626<br />
www.seascapewaterfrontresort.com<br />
Large, KEVLAR double touring kayak,<br />
NIMBUS SKANA—3 hatches, 2 cockpits,<br />
and adapated for mast and sail. Extremely<br />
comfortable and seaworthy. Includes kayak,<br />
mast, sail, cockpit covers, one spray skirt,<br />
bilge pump, padded wooden floor storage<br />
rack. This is the Mercedes of kayaks! In<br />
excellent condition: $4000. Contact mariettewest@shaw.ca,<br />
604-228-8079.<br />
The web’s best source for alternative<br />
menstrual products<br />
Eco-friendly essentials for women on the go!<br />
Free catalogue 1.888.590.2299<br />
or shop online at www.lunapads.com<br />
Your home base<br />
for Exceptional<br />
GULF ISLANDS<br />
Mayne Island, BC <strong>Paddling</strong>!<br />
Kayak Rentals, Lessons and Guided Tours.<br />
Accommodation/Kayaking packages available.<br />
www.bluevistaresort.com<br />
1-877-535-2424<br />
MAYNE ISLAND KAYAKING<br />
Kayaking at its Best!<br />
RENTALS, GUIDED TOURS, LESSONS.<br />
Kayaks or bikes for<br />
exploring Mayne Island.<br />
250-539-5599<br />
www.maynekayak.com<br />
guide courses 2006<br />
in tofino with dan lewis and bonny glambeck<br />
2007 assistant GUIDE COURSES:<br />
guide:<br />
april 29-may 7, may 13-21, sept 9-17<br />
May 5-13, day May guide: 19-27, may September<br />
26-29<br />
1-9<br />
call toll free 1-877-422-WILD<br />
www.rainforestkayak.com<br />
Whitewater Kayaking<br />
Chilliwack<br />
River Rafting<br />
No experience necessary.<br />
Inflatable kayaks on class 2 to 3. Easy skills<br />
transfer from Ocean kayaking. Daily departures.<br />
Call 1-800-410-7238<br />
www.chilliwackrafting.com<br />
EXPERIENCED SEA KAYAK TRIP LEADERS ISLAND BUSINESS FOR SALE<br />
wanted for Jan-April 2007 in Loreto, Baja Harvest Thyme Whole Foods<br />
Contact: Nancy Mertz, co-owner,<br />
Popular, bustling Gabriola Island health<br />
food store and restaurant. Warm,<br />
Wild Salmon<br />
Sea Kayak Adventures, Inc.<br />
colourful decor, well situated on the<br />
PO Box 3862 Coeur d Alene ID 83816-3862<br />
don’t do drugs.<br />
main road, with outdoor patio and great<br />
Ph 208-765-3116 Fax 208-765-5254<br />
parking. Original owner. Call Joyanne at<br />
info@seakayakadventures.com<br />
250-247-8824.<br />
52 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
NORTH ISLAND KAYAK<br />
Telegraph Cove, BC<br />
Rentals & 1–6 Day Guided Trips<br />
PRIME ECOTOURISM BUSINESS FOR SALE<br />
Toll Free 1-877-949-7707<br />
www.KayakBC.ca<br />
nikayak@island.net<br />
Sea Kayak Guides<br />
Alliance of BC<br />
BLACKFISH SEA KAYAKING<br />
ON THE NORTH COAST<br />
Tired of the crowds? Try the North<br />
Coast this year. 5 day trips to outer,<br />
sandy islands, total isolation, catch your own salmon<br />
& crab for dinner. Paddle in Humpback Whale feeding<br />
grounds. Visit the most amazing archaeological site in<br />
BC. Small groups. Prince Rupert. www.blackfish.ca<br />
Call Paul and Gina toll-free: 1-877-638-1887.<br />
www.queencharlottekayaking.com<br />
Fall 2006<br />
2006 is WaveLength’s<br />
16 th year serving the<br />
paddlesports community!<br />
Our loyal advertisers provide the resources<br />
that allow us to bring you this magazine,<br />
so please be sure to check out the great<br />
products and services they have to offer.<br />
“Downtown By The Fishing Pier”<br />
4 Star Accommodations<br />
571 Island Highway<br />
Campbell River, BC V9W 2B9<br />
www.oceanfrontbb.com<br />
www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com<br />
Hostess: Patty Johnson<br />
Phone (250) 286-8385<br />
Toll Free 1-877-604-4938<br />
patty@oceanfrontbb.com<br />
Whitefish<br />
Sea Kayaking<br />
(406) 862-3513<br />
Sales • Rentals • Instruction<br />
Broken Group &<br />
Clayoquot Sound Fall Trips<br />
GALIANO ISLAND, BC KAYAKING<br />
YEAR ROUND<br />
COSTA RICA—OSA PENINSULA<br />
7 days in paradise, weekly Dec–Apr since 1987<br />
Ph/Fax: 250-539-2442<br />
kayak@gulfislands.com www.seakayak.ca<br />
Island Home & Business for Sale<br />
‘Downtown’ Gabriola retail fish store<br />
location and equipment, with provincially<br />
licensed fish plant and three bedroom<br />
house on 3.65 acres near Silva Bay.<br />
$385,000 Cdn.<br />
250-247-8093. By appointment only.<br />
NOVA SCOTIA<br />
Inn-to-Inn or Island Camping Adventures<br />
Sailboat Supported & Multisport Trips<br />
Guides, Lessons, Outfitting<br />
Freewheeling Adventures<br />
www.freewheeling.ca<br />
800-672-0775<br />
Please support the marine<br />
conservation work of the<br />
Georgia Strait Alliance<br />
www.GeorgiaStrait.org<br />
Kayak Mothership Tours of Haida Gwaii<br />
www.queencharlottekayaking.com<br />
ANVIL COVE CHARTERS<br />
Keith and Barb Rowsell<br />
Box 454, Queen Charlotte, BC, V0T 1S0<br />
anvilcove@qcislands.net Tel: (250)559-8207<br />
Sales, rentals, lessons, tours, kids’ boats.<br />
Salt Spring Island, BC. Wallace Island Tours.<br />
We make kayaking fun and safe!<br />
250-537-0700 (Apr–Oct)<br />
allanmather@hotmail.com<br />
http://saltspring.gulfislands.com/allanmather<br />
CEDAR STRIP KAYAK FOR SALE<br />
19’ 6” Cedar Strip Kayak<br />
—“Laughing Loon” designed<br />
“Panache.” Roomy cockpit with<br />
Nimbus seat, two hatches.<br />
2 years old. Asking $3500.<br />
Shipping not/incl. 250-748-8314.<br />
Fall 2006<br />
Guides Exchange<br />
Oct. 6–8<br />
LOCATION: Gabriola Island, BC<br />
HOST: Peter Marcus<br />
Gabriola Cycle & Kayak<br />
CONTACT: kerry@skgabc.com<br />
The SKGABC AGM will be held Oct. 8th<br />
See our website for details<br />
www.skgabc.com<br />
The Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC<br />
is a non-profit society which upholds<br />
high standards for professional sea kayak<br />
guides and operators in BC. Through<br />
on-going professional development and<br />
certification, the Alliance strives to ensure<br />
safe practices on an industry-wide basis.<br />
SKGABC EXECUTIVE<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
Blake Johnson: blake@skgabc.com<br />
VICE PRESIDENTS<br />
Piper Harris: piper@skgabc.com<br />
J F MarleauL jf@skgabc.com<br />
SECRETARY<br />
Sue Glenn: sue@skgabc.com<br />
TREASURER<br />
Chris Nagle: chris@skgabc.com<br />
MEMBERS AT LARGE<br />
Tina Walker: tina@skgabc.com<br />
Matt Kellow: matt@skgabc.com<br />
COORDINATING DIRECTOR<br />
Dusty Silvester: dusty@skgabc.com<br />
SKGABC Membership<br />
To become a member of the Alliance, mail<br />
this form and a cheque to the address below.<br />
___ Company Membership—$100/year<br />
___ Individual Membership—$35/year<br />
___ Associate Membership—$25/year<br />
Name__________________________<br />
Address________________________<br />
______________________________<br />
Phone_________________________<br />
Email__________________________<br />
Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC<br />
P.O. Box 1005, Station A,<br />
Nanaimo BC, V9R 5Z2<br />
info@skgabc.com<br />
53
CALENDAR<br />
Oct 13-15, Traditional Kayak Rendezvous, Fish Creek, WI.<br />
info@superiorkayaks.com, 920-794-2500,<br />
www.superiorkayaks.com<br />
Oct 14, 25th Annual Sea Trek Regatta and Environmental<br />
Travel Companions Paddle-a-thon, Sausalito, CA.<br />
paddle@seatrekkayak.com, 415-332-8494, www.paddleathon.org<br />
Oct 14, Suwannee River Challenge & Marathon, White Springs, FL.<br />
aca1@isgroup.net, 386-397-1309, www.aca1.com<br />
Oct 14-15, Humboldt Bay Paddlefest, Eureka, CA.<br />
707-826-3357, www.humboldtbaypaddlefest.com<br />
Aboriginal Heritage and Eco Tours<br />
Based in Ladysmith, BC: 250-245-2015<br />
www.nalaadventures.com<br />
nalaadventures@shaw.ca<br />
Oct 15, 9th Annual Autumn Classic, Rancho Cordova, CA.<br />
marketing@calkayak.com, 800-366-9804, www.calkayak.com<br />
Oct 28-Nov 1, Sea Kayak Georgia Skills Symposium and BCU<br />
Training Week, Tybee Island, GA. info@seakayakgeorgia.com,<br />
888-529-2542, www.seakayakgeorgia.com<br />
Nov 4, Paddlefest 2006, Beaufort, SC. higherground@hargray.<br />
com, 843-379-4327, www.highergroundofthelowcountry.com<br />
Dec 1, Editorial deadline for the Winter issue of WaveLength.<br />
Dec 15, Ad deadline for the Winter issue of WaveLength.<br />
Your Personal Sea Kayak<br />
Mothership<br />
• Aboriginal canoe eco tours available on Vancouver Island<br />
• Kayak campground, water taxi, Aboriginal arts & crafts and<br />
traditional salmon BBQ at Bella Bella on BC’s Central Coast<br />
ALASKA<br />
www.homeshore.com<br />
info@homeshore.com<br />
1-800-287-7063 (01)<br />
© Suzanne Steel photo<br />
54 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006
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56 www.WaveLength<strong>Magazine</strong>.com Fall 2006