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Peace and Myakka River Water Quality Summary 2002 - Southwest ...

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on the initial day of field work; the remaining stations were sampled over the followingtwo days.<strong>Water</strong> quality parameters monitored included: specific conductance, pH, temperature,dissolved oxygen (DO), total organic carbon (TOC), nitrate+nitrite nitrogen, ammonianitrogen, total ammonia+organic nitrogen (TKN), dissolved ortho-phosphate (PO 4 ), totalphosphorus (TP), chlorophyll a, color (PCU), total suspended solids (TSS), <strong>and</strong> turbidity(NTU).Hydrographic parameters (specific conductance, salinity, pH, temperature, <strong>and</strong> DO)were measured in the field using multi-probe Hydrolab or YSI instruments that werecalibrated at the beginning <strong>and</strong> end of each field day.<strong>Water</strong> samples were collected at a depth of 0.5m at each gaging station <strong>and</strong>transported on ice to the analytical laboratory. Concentrations of dissolved orthophosphatewere determined using samples that were field-filtered, immediately followingcollection, through 0.45 µm membrane filters <strong>and</strong> stored on ice until analysis. Samplesused for chlorophyll analysis were filtered in the laboratory immediately followingsample delivery, using Gellman A/E (1 µm) glass fiber filters, <strong>and</strong> the filters <strong>and</strong>attached algal cells were stored frozen prior to chlorophyll extraction. All sampling,sample preservation <strong>and</strong> transport, <strong>and</strong> chain of custody procedures were performed inaccordance with an EPA-approved quality assurance plan <strong>and</strong> with existing state(FDEP) <strong>and</strong> regional (SWFWMD) quality assurance requirements. Chemical analyseswere performed by three laboratories (SWFWMD, FDEP, <strong>and</strong> EQL, Inc.), using EPAapprovedanalytical methods.Data quality was assessed <strong>and</strong> reported on a quarterly basis by SWFWMD staff (e.g.,CHEC 2000, 2001). The most significant issues involved the accuracy <strong>and</strong> precision ofa number of total nitrogen determinations made by the SWFWMD laboratory, using anew analytical method, during 1999. Data points affected by these QA concerns havebeen omitted from the analyses performed for this report. The greatest impact of theseomissions has been the creation of data gaps in the estimates of TN loads <strong>and</strong> yields(Table 3 <strong>and</strong> Fig. 4) for the 1999 water year.5

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