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Peace and Myakka River Water Quality Summary 2002 - Southwest ...

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Chlorophyll-aChlorophyll-a concentrations, which are used to estimate the biomass of algae in thewater column, are among the best indicators of a waterbody’s trophic state. Annualmean chlorophyll-a concentrations in Florida streams are usually at or below 5.5 µg/L.FDEP considers stream water quality to be “impaired” if the annual mean is above 20µg/L.Annual mean chlorophyll-a concentrations greater than 20 µg/L were observed at twostations during the 1998-2001 water years:• Saddle Creek at Structure P-11 (all years)• <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>River</strong> at Bartow (1998, 1999).The elevated concentrations at these stations were apparently caused by dischargesfrom Lake Hancock, a hypereutrophic lake that experiences chronic, year-round bloomsof algae <strong>and</strong> cyanobacteria.Individual observations of chlorophyll-a concentrations greater than 20 µg/L, whichindicated the presence of occasional algal blooms but did not represent a violation ofstate water quality st<strong>and</strong>ards, were observed at a number of additional stations:• <strong>Peace</strong> Creek Canal near Wahneta (1999)• <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>River</strong> at Fort Meade (1998, 1999, 2000)• <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>River</strong> at Zolfo Springs (1998, 1999, 2000)• <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>River</strong> at Arcadia (1998)• Horse Creek near <strong>Myakka</strong> Head (2000)• Horse Creek near Arcadia (1998)• <strong>Myakka</strong> <strong>River</strong> near Sarasota (1999, 2000, 2001).14

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