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Contents - Faculty of Law - University of Cambridge

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ased upon one or two leading cases, will be set in advance <strong>of</strong> each meeting and supplemented by additional, follow-upreading.A prior knowledge <strong>of</strong> Conflict <strong>of</strong> <strong>Law</strong>s or Civil Procedure is not necessary but is advantageous.The structure <strong>of</strong> the course reflects the consecutive stages <strong>of</strong> an international commercial dispute. The following topicsreceive special attention:1. Introduction to international litigation: the strategy and practice <strong>of</strong> forum selection. The dynamics <strong>of</strong> internationallitigation. The operation <strong>of</strong> the Commercial Court.2. The jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> the English Courts: jurisdiction and the staying <strong>of</strong> actions. The traditional approach <strong>of</strong> Englishlaw. The 1968 Brussels Convention on jurisdiction and enforcement <strong>of</strong> judgments.3. Granting interim relief: the nature and extent <strong>of</strong> Mareva Injunctions.4. The applicable law in commercial disputes: choice <strong>of</strong> law in contract.5. Foreign proceedings and the English courts: Negative declarations. Antisuit injunctions. The enforcement <strong>of</strong>foreign judgements.READINGChs. 10 to 16 <strong>of</strong> Cheshire and North’s Private International <strong>Law</strong> (13th ed 1999) <strong>of</strong>fer an excellent introduction to somecentral themes <strong>of</strong> the course. Although somewhat specialised in nature, the following readings provide additional insightsinto the nature and concerns <strong>of</strong> the subject:Collins, The Territorial Reach <strong>of</strong> Mareva Injunctions (1989) LQR 262 (the classic study <strong>of</strong> an important remedy ininternational disputes)The Spiliada [1987] AC 460; [1986] 3 All ER 843 (the landmark case in the law <strong>of</strong> international jurisdiction)Adams v. Cape Industries Plc [1990] Ch. 433; [1991] 1 All ER 929 (a case concerning the enforcement <strong>of</strong> a US judgmentin England)PAPER 4. THE LAW OF RESTITUTION1. Introduction: An analysis <strong>of</strong> the nature and ambit <strong>of</strong> the law <strong>of</strong> restitution and the essential principles on which thesubject is founded. The validity <strong>of</strong> the subject. Alternative approaches. Identification <strong>of</strong> restitutionary remedies.2. The unjust enrichment principle: the nature <strong>of</strong> the principle. The identification and valuation <strong>of</strong> enrichment. Thenotion <strong>of</strong> enrichment being at the expense <strong>of</strong> the claimant. The principles underlying the recognition <strong>of</strong> grounds <strong>of</strong>restitution. Absence <strong>of</strong> basis or presence <strong>of</strong> basis?3. The grounds <strong>of</strong> restitution:(a) Mistake. Whether ignorance is a ground <strong>of</strong> restitution. Specific defences to restitutionary claims grounded onmistake.(b) Failure <strong>of</strong> consideration: total, partial and absence <strong>of</strong> consideration.(c) Recovery <strong>of</strong> benefits conferred under compulsion: duress <strong>of</strong> the person, duress <strong>of</strong> goods, economic duressand legal compulsion.82

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