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2009 Issue 1 - Raytheon

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LEADERS CORNER<br />

John Zolper<br />

Corporate Vice President, Research and Development<br />

Technology Today recently sat down<br />

with John Zolper to address the<br />

importance of mining fresh ideas<br />

within <strong>Raytheon</strong>’s Engineering, Technology<br />

and Mission Assurance community, as well<br />

as the programs that have been implemented<br />

to nurture such innovation. He also<br />

discusses his experiences from a broad<br />

career prior to joining <strong>Raytheon</strong>.<br />

TT: What are your chief responsibilities?<br />

JZ: Together with [VP of Corporate<br />

Technology and Research] Heidi Shyu, we<br />

collaborate with technologists across the<br />

company to look strategically across our<br />

technology portfolio for opportunities to<br />

move the company forward. One of the<br />

areas that I’m particularly responsible for is<br />

looking at corporate innovation activities —<br />

ways to nurture new technology ideas and<br />

bring them forward across the company.<br />

TT: Coming up on your one-year anniversary<br />

with <strong>Raytheon</strong>, what are some of your<br />

impressions of the company and its people?<br />

JZ: What first attracted me to the company<br />

is its core interest in technology and its tens<br />

of thousands of engineers. My impression<br />

is that there’s a strong core technology<br />

base and a lot of very talented and capable<br />

people. What I’m trying to do is leverage<br />

the workforce and bring their expertise forward<br />

into some new opportunities.<br />

TT: Let’s say you’re an engineer in a<br />

<strong>Raytheon</strong> business. How do you get your<br />

innovative ideas heard?<br />

JZ: Programmatically, there are two primary<br />

opportunities that we offer to complement<br />

the businesses’ technology planning<br />

processes — both of which we’re looking<br />

to expand. The first is the IDEA program,<br />

which is a corporate-funded activity where<br />

anybody in the company can put in a brief<br />

white paper and propose to get up to<br />

$50,000 just to flush out their idea. For the<br />

first time last year, we identified an<br />

Innovator of the Year to go with the IDEA<br />

program. The person who won was Duong<br />

Nguyen from <strong>Raytheon</strong> Intelligence and<br />

Information Systems. He had a proposal<br />

that was funded out of the IDEA program<br />

and then subsequently won an award from<br />

the National Reconnaissance Office for<br />

$400,000. So his initial idea was taken to<br />

the next step and beyond.<br />

TT: What’s the second opportunity for<br />

people to bring forward their ideas?<br />

JZ: The <strong>Raytheon</strong> Innovation Challenge.<br />

This past year we identified five technical<br />

areas that the Department of Homeland<br />

Security considers high-priority technology<br />

needs. Then we posted technical challenge<br />

statements out to the company through<br />

lunchtime seminars, announcements and<br />

presentations at the technology symposiums.<br />

We also sent e-mails to the engineers<br />

across the company, asking them to<br />

submit brief white papers on ideas that<br />

would address those challenge areas.<br />

TT: I would imagine you probably received<br />

hundreds of submissions.<br />

JZ: Yes, we received 231 white papers. We<br />

had a team from Corporate Technology<br />

and Research review and evaluate them<br />

with input from the businesses. We then<br />

recommended 51 of those white paper<br />

authors to come to a workshop to build on<br />

those ideas. The next step was to identify<br />

eight outputs from that workshop. Some of<br />

them were a direct one-to-one mapping to<br />

the original white papers; others were<br />

broader ideas developed at the workshop.<br />

We gave them funding for one month to<br />

go and flush out those ideas. Basically, they<br />

start with this initial nugget of an idea, and<br />

then we want them to really dig into the<br />

ideas to identify a potential path forward.<br />

TT: Generally speaking, how do you decide<br />

which ideas to develop and fund?<br />

JZ: That’s always a key challenge with any<br />

research project. Part of it is in asking the<br />

questions, making sure you’re articulating<br />

what you’re looking for. Giving good, clear<br />

guidance is important. How to effectively<br />

communicate your ideas is something we<br />

need to nurture across the company. You<br />

ask for specific responses regarding what<br />

their technical approach is, what their<br />

quantified milestones are, and how their<br />

plan will progress toward an ultimate goal.<br />

Basically, it’s in the way people articulate<br />

their proposed solution and the credibility<br />

of their concepts.<br />

TT: How did your experience at DARPA and<br />

other government labs help prepare you for<br />

this position?<br />

JZ: The opportunity at DARPA allowed me<br />

to drive a whole technology area by putting<br />

together a program and bringing in the<br />

leading performers across the country. I first<br />

worked as a program manager, then as a<br />

deputy office director, then, the last three<br />

years I was director of the Microsystems<br />

Technology Office. The experience helped<br />

me gain valuable insight into how people<br />

think about technology. It also taught me<br />

how to lead and inspire people to bring<br />

forward new technical ideas. It all comes<br />

down to finding the right people and then<br />

giving them the resources and time to<br />

flourish and develop their ideas.<br />

TT: What’s <strong>Raytheon</strong>’s technology vision<br />

going forward?<br />

JZ: Our vision is to maintain world-class<br />

technology and then strengthen <strong>Raytheon</strong>’s<br />

position across a broad range of technologies.<br />

The world is rapidly changing and it’s<br />

essential that we respond and change to it.<br />

Our activities in corporate innovation and<br />

our technology projects are focused on<br />

positioning us to maintain that technology<br />

leadership. Five or 10 years from now, our<br />

goal would be to have <strong>Raytheon</strong> still<br />

identified as a technology leader within the<br />

defense industry — an industry that will<br />

likely be very different than it is today.<br />

RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGY TODAY <strong>2009</strong> ISSUE 1 27

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