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DOWNLOAD MY Ph.D Thesis - UNAM

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Chapter 6Optimisation of CRA using adaptive CSAs pa) Results for mixed traffic using the exponential backoff algorithmThis analysis deals with mixed traffic at 41.7 kbps per station (32 kbps Internet plus 9.7kbps VoIP traffic). Figure 6.11 presents the cumulative probability plotted againstaccess delay close to saturation. This performance was recorded with 34 stations,producing an offered load of 46% of the channel capacity.From Figure 6.11, it can be seen that by defining short values for the initial backoffexponent (e.g. Bw[2-3] or Bw[2-5]) a poor system efficiency is obtained. Up to 33% ofall packets generated were transmitted in less than 100 ms. This is because thebacklogged NIUs are forced to transmit in any of the next 4 contention slots, therebyincreasing the risk of collision with new incoming packets.Similar inefficiencies are seen with large values for the initial and truncated backoffexponent parameters (e.g. Bw[5-7). The consequence of this being to cause backloggedNIUs to wait for a relatively long period before they can transmit a request, whichresults in many contention slots passing without being used.6-18

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