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Control of Listeria in Processing Plants - bioMérieux

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Significance <strong>of</strong> <strong>Listeria</strong> monocytogenesPsychrotroph• Multiplies at refrigeration temperaturesListeriosis• High fatality rate rang<strong>in</strong>g from 20% - 30%• High risk populations• Pregnant women• Immuno-compromised• Elderly• Manifestations• Septicemia, Men<strong>in</strong>gitis, Encephalitis, Intrauter<strong>in</strong>e or cervical <strong>in</strong>fections <strong>in</strong>pregnant women (results <strong>in</strong> spontaneous abortion or stillbirth)• Gastro<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al or <strong>in</strong>fluenza-like symptoms such as nausea, vomit<strong>in</strong>g,diarrhea and fever may precede more serious forms <strong>of</strong> listeriosis or may bethe only expressed symptom.http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Food/FoodSafety/FoodborneIllness/FoodborneIllnessFoodbornePathogensNaturalTox<strong>in</strong>s/BadBugBook/UCM297627.pdf

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