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Manual for Design and Detailings of Reinforced Concrete to Code of ...

Manual for Design and Detailings of Reinforced Concrete to Code of ...

Manual for Design and Detailings of Reinforced Concrete to Code of ...

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Version 2.3 May 2008Critical section withplastic hinge <strong>for</strong>mationPile cap / footing /transfer structureStrong column / weak beamFigure 2.8 – locations <strong>of</strong> critical section with plastic hinge <strong>for</strong>mation2.5 <strong>Design</strong> <strong>for</strong> robustnessThe requirements <strong>for</strong> design <strong>for</strong> robustness are identical <strong>to</strong> BS8110 <strong>and</strong> moredetailed discussions are given in Section 14.2.6 Definitions <strong>of</strong> structural elementsThe <strong>Code</strong> has included definitions <strong>of</strong> slab, beam, column <strong>and</strong> wall inaccordance with their dimensions in Clause 5.2.1.1, 5.4 <strong>and</strong> 5.5 which arerepeated as follows <strong>for</strong> ease <strong>of</strong> reference :(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)Slab : the minimum panel dimension ≥ 5 times its thickness;Beam : <strong>for</strong> span ≥ 2 times the overall depth <strong>for</strong> simply supported span<strong>and</strong> ≥ 2.5 times the overall depth <strong>for</strong> continuous span, classified asshallow beam, otherwise : deep beam;Column : vertical member with section depth not exceeding 4 times itswidth;Wall : vertical member with plan dimensions other than that <strong>of</strong> column.Shear Wall : wall contributing <strong>to</strong> the lateral stability <strong>of</strong> the structure.Transfer Structure : horizontal element which redistributes vertical loadswhere there is a discontinuity between the vertical structural elementsabove <strong>and</strong> below.This <strong>Manual</strong> is based on the above definitions in delineating structuralmembers <strong>for</strong> discussion.9

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