STUDY GUIDE

1.1AlkanesTextbook pp. 8–17Vocabularyorganic compoundhydrocarbonsaturated hydrocarbonalkanecyclic alkanealkyl groupsubstituent groupstructural isomercomplete combustionalkyl halideMAIN IDEA: Hydrocarbons contain hydrogen and carbon. In a saturated hydrocarbon,the atoms of carbon are bonded to each other by single bonds. Structural isomers are compoundsthat have the same molecular formula but different molecular geometry. Alkanesmay have a straight-chain structure or a ring structure. Substituent groups may be attachedto the parent structure. Alkyl halides are alkanes in which halogen atoms have substitutedfor one or more hydrogen atoms.1. Name two alkanes that are used as fuels to heat homes and solder torches. K/ULearning TipLine DiagramsIn a line diagram, imagine that thereis a carbon atom at the end of everyline and at the intersection of everyline. Each one is surrounded by themaximum number of hydrogen atoms.2. Name and describe three common ways of depicting the structures of organiccompounds. K/U3. Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If you thinka statement is false, rewrite it to make it true. K/U(a) A substituent group is any atom or group that replaces carbon in anorganic molecule.(b) A structural isomer is a compound that has the same molecular formula asanother compound, but a different structure.Learning TipMemory Aid: Table of TermsYou might find it helpful to createa 3-column table summarizing thenaming of alkanes with 1 to 10carbon atoms. List the unbranchedstraight-chain alkanes, theunbranched cycloalkanes, and thealkyl groups.4. An alkyl group consisting of a 3-carbon chain and 7 hydrogen atoms is calleda(n) _________ group. K/U5. Which of the following is not a saturated hydrocarbon? K/U(a) 1,3-dichlorobutane(b) 2,4-dimethylpentane(c) 2,3,4-trimethyloctane(d) 1,4-diethylcyclohexane2 Unit 1 • Organic Chemistry NEL

K/U T/I6. Write the name of each of the following compounds.(a)CH 3 CH 2CHCH 2CH 2 CH 3CH 3(d)CH 3CH 3 CH CHClCH 3(b)CH 3 CH 2CH 3 CH CH 2 CH CH 3(e)CH 3(c)C01-F01-OC12USG.aiCH 2 CH 3(f)C01-F04-OC12USG.aiCH 3CHCH CH 2CH CH 2 CH 3CH 2CH 3CH 3C01-F02-OC12USG.aiC01-F05-OC12USG.ai7. Is the following statement true or false? If you think the statement is false,rewrite it to make it true: Cyclohexane contains 6 carbon atoms with eachcarbon atom bonded to 4 atoms, so one molecule of cyclohexane contains aBiology total of 1224 Study atoms. GuideK/U0176520848-F01-OC12USG.aiFigure Number C01-F04-OC12USG.aiSCompany C01-F03-OC12USG.aiMPSC01-F06-OC12USG.ai8. Which of the following is a property of alkanes? K/UTechnicalpass(a) The combustion reactions are endothermic.Pass1st pass(b) The molecules are polar and form hydrogen bonding.Approved (c) The boiling point decreases with the length of the carbon chain.Not(d) Approved Van der Waal forces are the main intermolecular forces betweenBiology 12 Study molecules. Guide0176520848-F02-OC12USG.aiFigure Number C01-F05-OC12USG.aiS CompanyMPSTechnicalpass Pass1st passApprovedNot ApprovedeBiology 12 Study Guide01765208481-F03-OC12USG.ai Figure Number C01-F06-OC12USG.aiPSCompanyMPSNEL Technicalst pass Pass1st passApproved1.1 Alkanes 3

Learning TipMolecular FormulasTo obtain the molecular formula, startwith the base formula for straightchainalkanes, C n H 2n12 , or that forcycloalkanes, C n H 2n . Subtract thenumber of hydrogen atoms that havebeen replaced by substituent groupsand add the substituent groups. Forexample, 1,2-dimethyl cyclobutanehas the base formula C 4 H 8 forcyclobutane with two H atomsreplaced by two CH 3 groups.Number of H atoms 5 8 2 2 1 65 12Number of C atoms 5 4 1 2 5 6The molecular formula is C 6 H 12 .9. Draw a structural formula and write the molecular formula for each of thefollowing compounds. T/I C(a) 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane(b) 1-bromo-3-ethylcyclohexane(c) 4-propan-2-yloctane10. Draw and name three structural isomers that have the molecular formulaC 5 H 12 . T/I C4 Unit 1 • Organic Chemistry NEL

Alkenes and Alkynes1.2Vocabularyunsaturated hydrocarbonstereoisomerfunctional groupTextbook pp. 18–27alkenecis isomeraddition reactionalkynetrans isomerMarkovnikov’s rulealiphatic hydrocarbonMAIN IDEA: An alkene is a hydrocarbon that has at least one double bond between twocarbon atoms. The carbon chain is numbered using the lowest number for the double bond. Theroot name ends in -ene. An alkyne is a hydrocarbon that has at least one triple bond betweentwo carbon atoms. Naming alkynes is similar to naming alkenes. The root name ends in -yne.Cis and trans isomers are compounds that are identical except for the positions of groups oneither side of a double bond. In cis isomers, the groups are located on the same side of thedouble bond. In trans isomers, the groups are located on the opposite sides of the double bond.1. Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If you thinka statement is false, rewrite it to make it true. K/U(a) Each molecule of a hydrocarbon containing carbon–carbon double ortriple bonds contains fewer than the maximum number of hydrogenatoms.(b) Other than the use of cis and trans to describe the positions of the groupsaround the double bond, stereoisomers have the same molecular formulaand chemical name.(c) cis-hex-2-ene and trans-hex-3-ene are stereoisomers.2. Name the following compounds.K/U T/I(a)CH 2 CH 3(c)H 3 CCH 3CHCH C CH 2Br(b)CH 3CH 2(d)CH 3 C C C CH 2 CH 3ClC01-F07-OC12USG.aiNELC01-F09-OC12USG.ai1.2 Alkenes and Alkynes 5

3. Draw the structures of the following compounds. T/I C(a) 3-methylhexa-1,3-diene(b) 5-ethyl-2-methylhept-3-yne(c) 1-ethylcyclobut-1-ene4. Match the condensed formula on the left with the possible alkene or alkyne onK/U T/Ithe right.(a) CH 3 CH 2 CCCH 2 CH 3(i) hex-3-ene(b) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CCH(ii) hex-2,4-diene(c) CH 3 CHCHCHCHCH 3(iii) hex-1-yne(d) CH 3 CH 2 CHCHCH 2 CH 3(iv) hex-3-yne6 Unit 1 • Organic Chemistry NEL

5. An aliphatic hydrocarbon has molecular formula C 5 H 10 . T/I C(a) Draw all possible non-cyclic structural isomers of the compound. Writethe name of each structure.Learning TipRemembering Cis and TransTo use cis and trans correctly, youcould think of cis as being likesisters: side by side. And trans means“across,” as in transatlantic.Learning Tip(b) Identify if any of the structures in part (a) have stereoisomers. Draw andname the cis and trans isomers of the compound.Stereoisomers vs. StructuralIsomersStructural isomers have the samemolecular formula—the samenumbers and types of atoms, butwith the atoms bonded in differentways. Stereoisomers are identicalin their structural formulas, but thearrangement of the atoms or groupsin space around two carbon atomsdo not allow these atoms or groupsto be rotated to change from oneisomer to the other. Cis/trans isomersare common for alkenes, as theirmolecules cannot rotate around thedouble bond.6. Draw the cis and trans isomers of the following compounds. K/U C(a) 3-chlorohex-3-ene(b) 1,2-dimethylcyclobut-1-eneNEL1.2 Alkenes and Alkynes 7

MAIN IDEA: Hydrocarbons with multiple bonds are more reactive than alkanes andparticipate in addition reactions in which atoms from one molecule are added to anothermolecule. Addition reactions include hydrogenation, halogenation, hydrohalogenation, andhydration. Markovnikov’s rule states that, when two non-identical entities are added at adouble bond, the major product will be formed by the hydrogen atom bonding to the carbonatom with more hydrogen atoms attached.7. A __________________ group is a specific group of atoms within a moleculethat affects the properties of the compound such as the chemical reactivitywith other elements or compounds. K/U8. Which of the following is not true for the addition reactions of alkenes oralkynes with water? T/I(a) The double-bonded or triple-bonded carbon atoms take part in thereaction.(b) The alkene or alkyne gains atoms but does not lose any atoms.(c) There is only one product resulting from the reaction.(d) Two molecules react to form one molecule.9. Draw the structure of the product of each of the following reactions. Writethe IUPAC names of the reactant and the product, and identify the type ofaddition reaction. Apply Markovnikov’s rule if needed. T/I C(a)CH 3CH 3 C CH CH 3 H 2(b)CH 3Br 2(c)C01-F11-OC12USG.aiCH 3CH 3 C CH CH CH 3 HCICH 3C01-F12-OC12USG.ai(d) CH 2CH 3 CH 2 C CH 2 CH 3 H 2 OBiology 12 Study Guide0176520848Figure Number C01-F11-OC12USG.aiC01-F13-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPSTechnical8 Unit 1 • Organic Chemistry NELPass1st passApprovedBiology 12 Study Guide

4. Name the following compounds. K/U(a) CH 3CH 3(c)CH 2 CH CH 2Br(b)H 3 CClCH 2 CH 35. Draw a structural formula to represent each of C01-F18-OC12USG.aithe following compounds. K/U CLearning Tip(a) C01-F16-OC12USG.aimetadiethylbenzeneTraditional Names for AromaticHydrocarbonsAn older naming convention forsubstituted aromatic compoundsused the Greek prefixes ortho–,meta–, and para– to indicate thepositions of substituents. Ortho(b) 5-chloro-7-phenyloct-1-ynesubstituents are on adjacent carbonatoms in 1,2 positions. MetaC01-F17-OC12USG.aisubstituents are separated by 1carbon atom in 1,3 positions. Parasubstituents are located on oppositesides of the 6-carbon ring in 1,4positions.Biology 12 Study GuideBiology 12 Study GuideMAIN IDEA: Benzene is less reactive than alkenes but more reactive than alkanes. Since0176520848it participates in substitution reactions, benzene behaves more like an alkane.0176520848 Learning TipFigure Number C01-F18-OC12USG.ai6. Which of the following compound is the least reactive?Figure Number C01-F16-OC12USG.ai CompanyMPST/IReactivity of Hydrocarbons(a) benzeneCompanyIn general, saturatedMPShydrocarbonsTechnical(b) hex-1-yneTechnical are more stable than unsaturated Pass1st pass(c) hex-1-enePass hydrocarbons. Compared 1st pass toApprovedunsaturated hydrocarbons, each(d) hexaneApprovedNot Approvedbond in benzene is identical and7. Draw the chemical equation for the following reactions. Include the names ofNot ApprovedBiology these bonds 12 Study are much Guide more stablethe organic reactant and product. T/I Cthan a carbon–carbon double bond.0176520848(a) hydrogenation of benzeneTherefore, aromatic compounds areFiguremuchNumberless reactive thanC01-F17-OC12USG.aialkenes butCompany more reactive than alkanes. MPSTechnicalPass1st passApprovedNot Approved(b) substitution reaction of benzene using hydrochloric acid, HCl(aq)10 Unit 1 • Organic Chemistry NEL

Alcohols, Ethers, and Thiols1.4Vocabularyalcoholprimary alcoholsecondary alcoholtertiary alcoholhydrogen bondingdehydration reactionethercondensation reactionthiolTextbook pp. 32–39MAIN IDEA: Alcohols contain a hydroxyl group, –OH. The hydroxyl group allows alcoholsto form hydrogen bonds. Alcohols can be further classified as primary, secondary, andtertiary.1. What are two reactions that can be used for the commercial preparation ofethanol? K/U2. Since the electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen is_______________ than that between carbon and oxygen, the C—H bond is_______________ polar than the C—O bond. Also, the bond between carbonand _______________ is polar, so alcohol molecules are polar. K/U3. Match each alcohol on the left with the description and use on the right. K/U(a) ethanol(b) propan-1-ol(c) propan-2-ol(d) ethane-1,2-diol(e) propane-1,2,3-triol(i) polyalcohol with three –OH groups used inpharmaceutical preparations to help dissolveless polar compounds(ii) primary alcohol used as a solvent for lacquersand waxes, and as brake fluid(iii) polyalcohol with two –OH groups used asantifreeze in automobile engines(iv) secondary alcohol used as an antiseptic toclean the skin before injections(v) primary alcohol used in alcoholic beverages4. Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If you thinka statement is false, rewrite it to make it true. K/U(a) The simplest aromatic alcohol has one hydroxyl group bonded tocyclohexane.Learning TipClassifying AlcoholsAlcohols are classified according tothe number of other carbon atomsthat are directly bonded to the carbonatom attached to the hydroxyl group,–OH. A primary alcohol has the –OHgroup attached to the carbon atomat the end of the carbon chain, whichhas only 1 carbon atom attached toit. A secondary alcohol has the –OHgroup bonded to a carbon atom thatis attached to 2 other carbon atoms.A tertiary alcohol has the –OH groupbonded to a carbon atom that isattached to 3 other carbon atoms.(b) As the size of the carbon chain of a simple alcohol grows, the alcoholbecomes less soluble in water because the hydrocarbon region of analcohol molecule is non-polar.5. Which of the following compound is a tertiary alcohol? T/I(a) 2,4-dimethylpentan-3-ol (c) 4-methylheptan-3-ol(b) 3-ethylhexan-3-ol(d) 3,5-diethyloctan-4-olNEL1.4 Alcohols, Ethers, and Thiols 11

6. Write the name of each of the following compounds. K/U(a)CH 2CH 2CH 3(c)CH 3CH 2H 2 CCHCH 2CHCH 2 CH 3OHOHCH 2CH 3(b)(d)H 3 CCHCHCHCH 2 CH 2OHOHOHOHOH7. Draw a structural C01-F19-OC12USG.aiformula for each of the following compounds.C01-F21-OC12USG.aiK/U C(a) 3-methylpentane-2,4-diolC01-F20-OC12USG.ai(b) 5-bromo-3-ethylhexan-2-olC01-F22-OC12USG.aiBiology 12 Study GuideBiology 12 Study Guide01765208480176520848Figure Number C01-F19-OC12USG.aiFigure Number C01-F21-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPS(c) 3-chloro-2-methylcyclohexanolCompanyMPSTechnicalTechnicalPass1st passPass1st passApprovedApprovedNot ApprovedNot ApprovedBiology 12 Study GuideBiology 12 Study Guide0176520848Figure Number C01-F20-OC12USG.ai0176520848Figure Number C01-F22-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPSCompanyMPS8. Explain why methanol has a higher boiling point than methane.TechnicalTechnicalPass1st passPass1st passApprovedApprovedNot ApprovedNot ApprovedK/U T/I12 Unit 1 • Organic Chemistry NEL

MAIN IDEA: Alcohols can be produced by hydration reactions of alkenes. Dehydrationreactions use a catalyst and acid to change the alcohol back to an alkene and water. In acombustion reaction an alcohol reacts with oxygen, producing carbon dioxide and water.9. Write a chemical equation for each of the following reactions. Classify theK/U T/I Creaction type.(a) butan-2-ol from but-2-ene(b) but-1-ene from butan-1-ol(c) water and carbon dioxide from ethanol(d) methoxybutane from butan-1-ol and methanolMAIN IDEA: Ethers can be produced from the condensation reaction of alcohols. Ethersare widely used as solvents because of their ability to dissolve both polar and non-polarsubstances. Thiols contain the sulfhydryl functional group, –SH. They typically have strongodours and react similarly to alcohols.10. Ethoxyethane is an effective anesthetic that has been used successfully fordecades. Why is it being replaced? What is the current major use of thiscompound? K/U11. Which of the following is not true of thiols? K/U(a) Thiols generally have strong odours.(b) Gas delivery companies add thiols to natural gas to detect leaks.(c) Hydrogen peroxide reacts with thiols to form disulfide compounds with astrong odour.(d) The reaction of thiol is similar to that of alcohols as the sulfhydryl group,–SH, is similar to the hydroxy group, –OH.NEL1.4 Alcohols, Ethers, and Thiols 13

1.5Aldehydes and KetonesTextbook pp. 40–46Vocabularycarbonyl group aldehyde ketoneMAIN IDEA: If a carbonyl group (C w O) is attached to at least 1 hydrogen atom, themolecule is an aldehyde. It is named using the suffix –al. If a carbonyl group is attached to2 carbon atoms, the molecule is a ketone. It is named using the suffix –one. The carbonylgroup makes organic molecules polar, giving them higher boiling points and greater watersolubility than the corresponding alkanes.1. Is the following statement true or false? If you think the statement is false,rewrite it to make it true: In an aldehyde other than methanal, the carbonylgroup is bonded to only one hydrogen atom. K/UStudy TipNaming Aldehydes and KetonesWhen numbering the atoms in analdehyde or a ketone, the carbonyl(C w O) functional group takesprecedence over other substituents,such as alky groups, halogen atoms,and a hydroxyl groups.2. Name each of the following aldehydes and ketones. K/U(a)CH 3(c)CH 3 CH 2 CH C OCH 3 CH 2BrO(b)CH 3(d)OHCH 3CHCHCOCH 3HO(e) CHC01-F23-OC12USG.ai3 CH 2 CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CHOC01-F25-OC12USG.ai(f) CH 3 C(Cl) 2 CH 2 COCH 33. Draw a structural formula for each of the following compounds. K/U C(a) 2,2-dimethylpropanalC01-F24-OC12USG.aiC01-F26-OC12USG.ai(b) 1-hydroxyhexan-3-oneBiology 12 Study GuideBiology 12 Study Guide01765208480176520848Figure 14 Number Unit 1 • Organic C01-F23-OC12USG.aiChemistry Figure Number C01-F25-OC12USG.aiNELCompanyMPSCompanyMPSTechnicalTechnical

4. Which of the following compound has the highest melting point? K/U(a) butane(b) propane(c) butanoic acid(d) propanoic acid5. Use condensed formulas to write a chemical equation for the controlledoxidation of 2-methylpropanal to produce a carboxylic acid. Also write theIUPAC name of the product. K/U CMAIN IDEA: An ester’s name is derived from the name of the alkyl group of alcohol followedby the name of the alkyl group of the carboxylic acid with the ending –oate. Esterification isthe formation of an ester from a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. Hydrolysis of esters is thebreaking down of the ester by a strong base to form the carboxylic acid and alcohol.6. Is the following statement true or false? If you think the statement is false,rewrite it to make it true: The functional group of an ester is similar to a carboxylgroup except that the carbonyl group is replaced with an alkyl group. K/U7. Name each of the following esters. K/U(a)OCH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CO CH 2 CH 3(b)OO8. The IUPAC name of this ester is ethyl 2-methylpropanoate. K/U COCH 3 CH CCH 3O CH 2 CH 3C01-F35-OC12USG.ai(a) Write a condensed formula for the ester.(b) Draw a line diagram for the ester.C01-F36-OC12USG.aiC01-F37-OC12USG.ai18Biology 12 Study Guide0176520848Unit 1 • Organic Chemistry NELFigure Number C01-F35-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPS

1.7Amines and AmidesTextbook pp. 56–62VocabularyamineamideMAIN IDEA: Amines can be viewed as alkyl groups bonded to a nitrogen atom or anamino group bonded to an alkane. Primary amines have one alkyl group attached to thenitrogen atom; secondary amines have two; tertiary amines have three. Amines are namedby adding the suffix –amine to the root of the name of the longest alkyl group attached to thenitrogen atom. The prefix N- indicates that a second (or third) alkyl group is also attachedto the nitrogen atom.1. Is the following statement true or false? If you think the statement is false,rewrite it to make it true: The IUPAC name for an aromatic amine consistingof an amine group attached to a benzene ring is benzamine. K/UStudy TipStructures of AminesTo draw the structure of an amine,remember that an amine is aderivative of ammonia in which oneor more of the hydrogen atoms arereplaced with alkyl groups.2. Name each of the following amines. K/U(a)CH 3 CH 2 CH N H (b)CH 2 ClCH 3CH 3NCH 33. Draw the structural formulas for all primary amines with the molecularformula C 4 H 11 N. Write the names of the isomers. K/U CC01-F38-OC12USG.aiC01-F39-OC12USG.aiBiology 12 Study Guide0176520848Biology 12 Study GuideFigure 20 Number Unit 1 • Organic C01-F38-OC12USG.aiChemistry 0176520848NELCompanyMPSFigure Number C01-F39-OC12USG.aiTechnicalCompanyMPS

4. Name each of the following isomers of an amine with molecular formulaC 4 H 11 N. Classify the amine as secondary or tertiary. K/U(a)CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 N H CH 3(b)CH 3 CH 2 N H CH 2 CH 3(c)CH 3 CH 2 N CH 3CH 3(d)C01-F40-OC12USG.aiCH 3 CH N H CH 3CH 3C01-F41-OC12USG.ai5. Draw the structure of a tertiary amine with molecular formula C 5 H 13 N thathas only one methyl group attached to the nitrogen atom. Write the name ofthis amine. T/I CC01-F42-OC12USG.ai40-OC12USG.aiC01-F43-OC12USG.aiass6. Is the following statement true or false? If you think the statement is false,rewrite it to make it true: The boiling points of amines of similar size increases41-OC12USG.ai from primary to secondary to tertiary as the number of hydrogen bonds thatthe amine can form increases. K/Uass-OC12USG.ais-OC12USG.aiNEL1.7 Amines and Amides 21

7. An amine can generally be synthesized from the reaction of_________________ and ammonia. The reaction gives a mixture of primary,secondary, and tertiary amines, which are separated using the process of_________________ since they all have different boiling points. K/UMAIN IDEA: Amides are formed from the reaction of carboxylic acid and amines. Amidescan be hydrolyzed to reform the amine and carboxylic acid. Amides are named with the rootof the name of the carboxylic acid first, followed by the root of the name of the amine, andending with –amide.8. Write the IUPAC name of each of the following amides. K/U(a)O CH 3CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 C NH CH CH 3(b)CH 3 CH 2OCCH 3N CH 2 CH 39. Which of the following is true for amides? K/U(a) The solubility in water increases with the length of the carbon chain.(b) Amides are structurally similar to esters, so they generally have a pleasantodour. C01-F45-OC12USG.ai(c) Primary amides have higher melting points and boiling points than similaramides.(d) Amides can be prepared by the hydrolysis reaction of a carboxylic acidwith ammonia or an amine.10. Name a carboxylic acid and an amine that can be used to prepare N,Ndimethyl-3-methylbutanamide.Write a chemical equation to show theC01-F44-OC12USG.aireaction. T/I CBiology 12 Study Guide0176520848Figure Number C01-F45-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPSTechnicalPass1st passBiologyApproved12 Study Guide0176520848 Not ApprovedFigure Number C01-F44-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPSTechnicalPass1st pass22 Approved Unit 1 • Organic Chemistry NELNot Approved

CHAPTER 1 SummaryOrganic CompoundsOrganic chemistry is defined as the study of carbon-containing compounds and theirproperties. There are a few carbon compounds, including carbon oxides and carbonates,that we consider to be inorganic. Organic molecules may contain one carbonatom or tens of thousands of carbon atoms. The following graphic organizer summarizessome of the main ideas from Chapter 1. Add to it to create your own study notes.Organic compoundsstructures• structural formulasclasses ofcompoundalkanesfunctionalgroupsCCnaming ofcompoundsbased on:properties••• polarity of molecules••••alkenesreactions••alkynesalcoholsaldehydesketonessubstituentgroups:• alkyl•••usesimpacts on societyand environmenthazards• addition----••••••carboxylicacidsaminesamides••••••••••NELChapter 1 Summary 23

CHAPTER 1 QuestionsK/UKnowledge/UnderstandingT/IThinking/InvestigationCCommunicationAApplicationCH 3(e)1. Name each of the following compounds. (1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7) K/U(a) ClOH 3 C CHHCH 2 CH CH 3 CC3OHCH 3 HO(b)CH 3 CH 2 COOCH CH 3(f) CH 3 CH 2 COCH 2 OHBr(c)(g) HCCCH 2 CHBrCH 2 CH(CH 3 )CH 3C01-F47-OC12USG.aiC01-F51-OC12USG.ai(d)N(h) H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 CHNH 2 CH 3OC01-F48-OC12USG.ai2. Draw a structure for each of the following compounds. (1.4, 1.6) K/U C(a) line diagram for 3,5-diethyloctan-4-olBiology 12 Study Guide0176520848C01-F49-OC12USG.aiBiology 12 Study Guide0176520848Figure Number C01-F47-OC12USG.ai Figure Number C01-F51-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPS CompanyMPSTechnicalTechnicalC01-F50-OC12USG.ai(b) condensed formula for 3-chloro-2-methylbutanoic acidPass1st pass Pass1st passApprovedNot Biology Approved 12 Study GuideApprovedNot Approved0176520848Figure Number C01-F48-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPSTechnicalPass1st passBiology 12 Study GuideApproved0176520848Not ApprovedFigure Number C01-F49-OC12USG.aiCompanyMPSTechnical24 Unit 1 • Organic ChemistryGuide Pass1st passNELApproved