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Geology of the Fiordland Area - GNS Science

Geology of the Fiordland Area - GNS Science

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Figure 29 Granite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> idgeon Pluton (Devonian-Carboniferous, Ridge Suite) in <strong>the</strong> Dark Cloud Range has a weakfoliation (dipping to <strong>the</strong> right). The granite encloses numerous darker, preferentially wea<strong>the</strong>ring sheets <strong>of</strong> metasedimentarygneiss (Paleozoic, Buller terrane) parallel to <strong>the</strong> foliation (arrowed, and in <strong>the</strong> foreground).Figure 30 A 20-cm-long boulder <strong>of</strong> Newton River Pluton biotite granite, <strong>of</strong> Carboniferous age, beside <strong>the</strong> Newton River.The coarse texture and large K-feldspar crystals are characteristic. Pebbles <strong>of</strong> granite, and fine-grained dark grey pebbles<strong>of</strong> Fanny Bay Group metamudstone, rest on pillars <strong>of</strong> unconsolidated sand above <strong>the</strong> boulder. The pebbles have protected<strong>the</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t sand from eroding during heavy rain.31

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