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The Use of Native Plants for Revegetation along West Virginia ...

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Table 10. Seeded native cover <strong>of</strong> Spring plantings at Hazelton<br />

with and without fertilizer, seeded with various mixtures, and<br />

treatment combinations.<br />

Treatment<br />

Hazelton<br />

Sep-02<br />

Hazelton<br />

Sep-03<br />

Hazelton<br />

Sep-04<br />

Fertilizer -------------%-------------<br />

Fertilized 0* 0 0<br />

Unfertilized<br />

Seed Mix<br />

0 0 0<br />

DOH 0 0 0<br />

DOH-<strong>Native</strong> 0 0 1<br />

½ DOH-<strong>Native</strong> 0 0 0<br />

<strong>Native</strong> 0 0 0<br />

Control<br />

Interactions<br />

0 0 0<br />

DOH Fertilized 0 0 0<br />

DOH Unfertilized 0 0 0<br />

DOH-<strong>Native</strong> Fertilized 0 0 0<br />

DOH-<strong>Native</strong> Unfertilized 0 0 2<br />

½ DOH-<strong>Native</strong> Fertilized 0 0 0<br />

½ DOH-<strong>Native</strong> Unfertilized 0 0 0<br />

<strong>Native</strong> Fertilized 0 0 0<br />

<strong>Native</strong> Unfertilized 0 0 0<br />

Control Fertilized 0 0 0<br />

Control Unfertilized 0 0 0<br />

*<strong>The</strong>re were no significant differences found.<br />

Summary<br />

Site had a significant effect on total plant cover, with Parkersburg having the highest<br />

coverages and Baker the lowest. It did not have an effect on seeded native cover, however. <strong>The</strong><br />

Parkersburg site had very similar total cover averages across all treatments, especially in the Fall<br />

2002 sampling. This is due to Department <strong>of</strong> Highway crews inadvertently hydro-seeding over<br />

the plots in the summer <strong>of</strong> 2002. <strong>The</strong> hydro-seeded mixture included fertilizer and a mixture <strong>of</strong><br />

Annual ryegrass, Tall fescue, and Red clover (Trifolium pratense L.). <strong>The</strong> Baker site, on the<br />

other hand, was the newest <strong>of</strong> the sites and had very little vegetation established prior to seeding,<br />

thus resulting in low coverages, particularly on the <strong>Native</strong> and Control plots.<br />

24

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