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The Use of Native Plants for Revegetation along West Virginia ...

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Table 13. Seeded native cover <strong>of</strong> Fall plantings at<br />

Baker with and without fertilizer, seeded with<br />

various mixtures, and treatment combinations.<br />

Treatment<br />

Baker<br />

Sep-03<br />

Baker<br />

Sep-04<br />

Fertilizer ---------%---------<br />

Fertilized 0* 1 a 1<br />

Unfertilized<br />

Seed Mix<br />

0 3 a<br />

DOH 0 0 b<br />

DOH-<strong>Native</strong> 0 1 ab<br />

½ DOH-<strong>Native</strong> 0 6 a<br />

<strong>Native</strong> 0 4 ab<br />

Control<br />

Interactions<br />

0 0 b<br />

DOH Fertilized 0 0 b<br />

DOH Unfertilized 0 0 b<br />

DOH-<strong>Native</strong> Fertilized 0 0 b<br />

DOH-<strong>Native</strong> Unfertilized 0 3 ab<br />

½ DOH-<strong>Native</strong> Fertilized 0 2 b<br />

½ DOH-<strong>Native</strong> Unfertilized 0 9 a<br />

<strong>Native</strong> Fertilized 0 4 ab<br />

<strong>Native</strong> Unfertilized 0 3 ab<br />

Control Fertilized 0 0 b<br />

Control Unfertilized 0 0 b<br />

*No significant differences were found <strong>for</strong> the<br />

September 2003 survey.<br />

1<br />

Treatments within main effects (fertilizer, seed mix, or<br />

interactions) and within columns (sites) with the same<br />

letter are not significantly different (p=0.05).<br />

the other sites. However, probably as a result <strong>of</strong> compaction, their size was small so they did not<br />

contribute much ground cover. Both Hazelton and Parkersburg had pre-existing vegetation. It is<br />

believed that this difference between the sites is the reason why there were many more<br />

significant differences found at the Baker site.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Hazelton site had been hydro-seeded two years prior to plot establishment, resulting in a<br />

large seed bank remaining in the soil. <strong>The</strong> tilling used in plot establishment may have brought<br />

much <strong>of</strong> that seed to the surface <strong>for</strong> germination and as a result may have competed and<br />

27

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