11.07.2015 Views

Biodiversity, biocapacity and better choices

Biodiversity, biocapacity and better choices

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the EcologicalFootprintThe Ecological Footprint tracks humanity’s dem<strong>and</strong>s on thebiosphere by comparing humanity’s consumption againstthe Earth’s regenerative capacity, or <strong>biocapacity</strong>. It does thisby calculating the area required to produce the resourcespeople consume, the area occupied by infrastructure,<strong>and</strong> the area of forest required for sequestering CO2 notabsorbed by the ocean (see Galli et al., 2007; Kitzes et al.,2009 <strong>and</strong> Wackernagel et al., 2002).© National Geographic Stock / Jim Richardson / WWF-CanonLights of Chicago city burn brightly, consuming large amounts ofelectricity, Illinois, United States.

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