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2011 Culturally Modified Landscapes from Past to Present

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I collected at 150 meters <strong>from</strong> YL, at the center of Kinkella’s transect, which was near Str. 3C, thefocus of 2010 excavations (Lucero <strong>2011</strong>; Olszewski <strong>2011</strong>). I did not survey on the excavated area, asthis would have given an inaccurate indication of which plants had been growing there during the ClassicMaya time. Nineteen additional plants were gained <strong>from</strong> this survey (Figure 9). I collected samples <strong>from</strong>specimens already collected and labeled them with their assigned number followed by the letter “B” <strong>to</strong>denote that I had already collected them previously. I collected repeat specimens <strong>to</strong> ensure that I hadenough <strong>to</strong> analyze for my research, <strong>to</strong> document possible changes in the species <strong>from</strong> location <strong>to</strong>location, and <strong>to</strong> perhaps create a reference collection <strong>to</strong> give <strong>to</strong> either a botanical garden in the UnitedStates or <strong>to</strong> the Belize Herbarium.Figure 9: Plot 2, near Str. 3CPlot 3Next, I went 500 meters in<strong>to</strong> the forest via Kinkella’s 41.5° heading (Kinkella 2009). Thereappeared <strong>to</strong> be an abundance of small plants, since we were in the midst of unsettled forest; therefore Ielected <strong>to</strong> construct a smaller 5 m collection radius and collect the small plants that only grow in theunders<strong>to</strong>ry. Five meters is <strong>to</strong>o large of an area in which <strong>to</strong> map all the small plants. In future mapping, Ireduced this region <strong>to</strong> the earlier suggestion of Seigler and Ebinger of one meter. At the conclusion of13

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