2011 Culturally Modified Landscapes from Past to Present

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88Blackstickvar. 589 Hardwood90AsteraceaeSmall vineGrows in swamps, fern-like leaves.Small vine with black flowers, yellow whenyoung91 Square vine Fuzzy, square vine92Melastomataceae Lygodium spp. Wya Tie-Tie alambre alaab're-'ak' Not easy to break. O93Schizaeaceae Lygodium spp. pa-sas pasas? Eat fruit when big, fuzzy vine. F94GreenPrickle95Rubiaceae96 Musaceae Musa9798Combretaceae Terminalia amazoniaLittle flowervineOrange flower, umbel, opposite entireleaves.paradisiaca/sapientum Banana Tree box haas ja'as-che' Mayan: "haas" Little fruit like bananas. FMalvaceae Hampea spp. moho joolwhitenargosta k'än-xa'an also amarillo Use for lumber OWhen it is small, you use the bark to carrystuff on.99 Sol tzol? Use for lumber. O100Fabaceae:Caesalpinoideae /RubiaceaeSenna /Uncariaperalteana /tomentosauea de gato /Uña de gatoyellow flowersUnodigato (gato as in cat, has spines like acat), use for medicine.M101 Areceae Small plant Small plant that grows under the canopy.102 PoaceaeGuadua/Merostachyslongifolia/paucifloraSanette(Bamboo) bamboo O103 Small plant Small plant, grows under the canopy.104Hardwoodwith whiteflower Hardwood with white flower. O105Magnoliophyta:Liliopsida Dioscorea bartletti cocolmeca kokomeka Vine with spines, tendrils.106Vine with bigprickles107 Maliaceae Swietenia macrophylla Mahogany chäkäl-te' Dry, very large.Vine with big prickles, turns red/purple whenworn.36
108 Amaree San Jwan Tree grows large and is used for lumber. O109110Fabaceae:PapilionoideaeLonchocarpuscabbagebarkmachich,k'änaab' Used for lumber. OcastilloiCyperaceae Scleria secans cutting-grass weel Cutting grass, can cut you. D111 MyrtceaeChamguava schippii Guava tree pätajGrows in the Cohune hole, little tree bearslittle fruit (guava)112 Jungle plant Bears fruit like a bean (red)113 Hardwood Hardwood, birds eat the fruit OSapindace114ae/Basellaceae /Anredera /vesicariaRed vine tokill fish with Red vine to kill fish with. O115Sapindaceae/Fabaceae /Inga /spp. bri-bri b'itz' Bears long fruit that is sweet F116BombacaceaePseudobombax ellipticum cotton treepochote,clavellina,senoritaya'ax-che'Mayan: "kuyche"or "chulte"Tree grows big, easy to cut and used forplywood. Spines on tree.FO117Myristicaceae Virola koschnyiPalo desangre b'ilix? red seed in podWhen you cut the bark when it gets bigger, itlooks like it is bleeding118Flower in thejungle treeFlower in the jungle tree. Leaves long andskinny like grass. Yellow flowers119 Asnic ya'ax-nik? Used to build a house O120 Hardwood Hardwood O121 Pallood palud?122NyctaginaceaeVine with aprickle123 Small plantSmall plant grows under the canopy. Usedto pull the door, when it grows long alternateleaves.Vine with a prickle, grows very big.Heart-shaped leaves, grows under thecanopy.O124 Small plant 3-leaf cluster, small, grows under canopy.125 Small plant Small leaves with accuminate apex37
Page 1 and 2: UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOISURBANA-CHAMPA
Page 3 and 4: AcknowledgmentsSpecial thanks to Cl
Page 5 and 6: !"#$%&'(&)'*+%*+,!!"#$%&'%(")*+,#%-
Page 8 and 9: I first present a brief background
Page 10 and 11: dioecious, with male and female flo
Page 13: Figure 5: Yalbac, Courtesy of VOPAD
Page 16 and 17: as well as the flora located on top
Page 18 and 19: (diameter) circle. Traverse point Y
Page 20 and 21: collecting from Plot 3, my collecti
Page 22 and 23: Figure 12: Plot 6, between Mounds 9
Page 24 and 25: M10610, and surveyed plants between
Page 26 and 27: ResultsThe preliminary results of m
Page 28 and 29: “Bird Pepper”Solanum spp. Solan
Page 30: their rulers to trees (Freidel 1992
Page 33 and 34: Gómez-Pompa, A.1987 On Maya Silvic
Page 35 and 36: Mesoamerica. Science 292: 1370-1373
Page 37 and 38: Col. #FamilyName Genus SpeciesEngli
Page 39 and 40: 34 Pulil Used for firewoord, prickl
Page 41: 70Euphorbiaceae/UlmaceaeDrypetes/Am
Page 45 and 46: 142 Little treeLittle tree, narrow
Page 47 and 48: 174 Little treeLittleepiphytic175vi
Page 49 and 50: 205SelaginellaceaeSelaginellaerythr
Page 51 and 52: 231Annonaceae Annona glabraMammon(m
Page 53 and 54: 271272Solanaeae Solanum spp. Bird p
Page 56 and 57: 766211ApocynaceaeApocynaceaeAnacard
Page 58 and 59: 70Euphorbiaceae/Ulmaceae262 Apiacea
Page 60 and 61: 169 Piperaceae Piper spp.Nyctaginac
Page 62 and 63: eae117Myristicaceae Virola koschnyi
Page 64 and 65: 56Tree easyto breakTree is easy to
Page 66 and 67: 133 Small treeSmall tree with senna
Page 68 and 69: 165 Hardwood166 MonachHardwood, gra
Page 70 and 71: 204Vine with aprickle(solanum)Prick
Page 72 and 73: APPENDIX IIIPlant List by Use66
Page 74 and 75: 262 Apiaceae1ApocynaceaeEryngium/Co
Page 76 and 77: 31 Spice Tree nab'a'-ku'ukFruit lik
Page 78 and 79: 33 Asteraceae Koanophyllon galeotti
Page 80 and 81: 179 Hardwood197 Hoyub-cheh juyub'-c
Page 82 and 83: 122Nyctaginaceae58 OlacaceaeSchoepf
Page 84 and 85: 106Vine with bigpricklesVine with b
Page 86 and 87: 155 Small plant3 leaf clusters, sli
Page 88: 213Vine with aprickleVine with a pr

2011 Culturally Modified Landscapes from Past to Present

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