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Creating Prosperity: the role of higher education in ... - Universities UK

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<strong>Creat<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Prosperity</strong>: <strong>the</strong> <strong>role</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>higher</strong> <strong>education</strong><strong>in</strong> driv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>’s creative economy154.0Higher <strong>education</strong>’s contributionIntroduction4.1 In <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> our research we found much evidence and near universal agreement that <strong>higher</strong><strong>education</strong> has been critical to <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> creative economy <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>. In particular:• It is <strong>the</strong> primary source <strong>of</strong> new talent for <strong>the</strong> creative <strong>in</strong>dustries and <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> has a global reputationfor <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> its creative <strong>education</strong>.• Higher <strong>education</strong> research cont<strong>in</strong>ues to <strong>in</strong>form <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> new ideas, practices andbus<strong>in</strong>ess models with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> creative economy, draw<strong>in</strong>g expertise from social sciences, comput<strong>in</strong>gand eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g as well as creative arts and design.• University engagement with <strong>the</strong> creative economy is widespread – 81 per cent <strong>of</strong> Englishuniversities identified <strong>the</strong> creative and cultural <strong>in</strong>dustries as a target sector <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir knowledgeexchange strategies, <strong>the</strong> highest <strong>of</strong> all sectors (PACEC, 2010) – and is far from <strong>the</strong> sole preserve<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> specialist <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>in</strong> creative and perform<strong>in</strong>g arts and design.• The nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>higher</strong> <strong>education</strong>’s engagement with <strong>the</strong> creative economy has evolved <strong>in</strong> ways thatare well suited to <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sector through <strong>in</strong>formal, collaborative, network-based models<strong>of</strong> engagement, ra<strong>the</strong>r than science-based l<strong>in</strong>ear models <strong>of</strong> technology transfer. However, this hasmeant that <strong>the</strong>se activities are not well captured by exist<strong>in</strong>g metrics, which tend to favour sciencerelatedactivities.• Higher <strong>education</strong> has a crucial <strong>role</strong> to play <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> entrepreneurial capacity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>creative <strong>in</strong>dustries and <strong>in</strong> stimulat<strong>in</strong>g enterprise activity, both through ma<strong>in</strong>stream <strong>education</strong>and through a wider variety <strong>of</strong> extra-curricular provision.q‘Higher <strong>education</strong> can play a crucial <strong>role</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> creative <strong>in</strong>dustries by pioneer<strong>in</strong>g and deliver<strong>in</strong>gcourses, opportunities and research that are truly connected to <strong>the</strong> chang<strong>in</strong>g nature <strong>of</strong> creativity. Areas such asweb-delivered media, <strong>in</strong>teractive games and mobile technologies are areas where <strong>education</strong>, research and <strong>the</strong>wider content <strong>in</strong>dustries can do more positive work toge<strong>the</strong>r.’Stuart Cosgrove, Director <strong>of</strong> Creative Diversity, Channel 44.2 The case study research found numerous examples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> different ways <strong>in</strong> which <strong>higher</strong> <strong>education</strong><strong>in</strong>stitutions are contribut<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>’s creative economy. The evidence suggests sixoverlapp<strong>in</strong>g propositions that describe <strong>higher</strong> <strong>education</strong>’s contribution:• Higher <strong>education</strong> is a crucial source <strong>of</strong> new ideas and practices that drive <strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>creative economy.• Higher <strong>education</strong> is adapt<strong>in</strong>g new models <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>teraction with <strong>the</strong> creative economy.• <strong>Universities</strong> are regional hubs for <strong>in</strong>novation and <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> creative clusters.• Higher <strong>education</strong> is <strong>the</strong> primary source <strong>of</strong> talent for <strong>the</strong> creative economy.• Employability and enterprise are areas <strong>of</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g focus for <strong>higher</strong> <strong>education</strong>.• Higher <strong>education</strong> can be an important provider <strong>of</strong> CPD for <strong>the</strong> creative <strong>in</strong>dustries.4.0 Higher <strong>education</strong>’s contribution

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