ARDENWOOD HISTORIC FARM FEASIBILITY STUDYArdenwood Historic Farm is a 205-acre farm and visitor center located in Fremont,Cali<strong>for</strong>nia. It is operated by the East Bay Regional Park District (EBRPD) on landleased <strong>for</strong> a nominal fee from the City of Fremont. Nestled between freeways,shopping centers, and residential neighborhoods, Ardenwood is the final remnant ofthe extensive agriculture that once flourished in thefertile soils and benign climate of Southern AlamedaCounty. The site was historically a family farm, andcontinues to be farmed, as well as host educationalprograms, today. The <strong>Agricultural</strong> Park <strong>Feasibility</strong> <strong>Study</strong><strong>for</strong> Ardenwood was developed in collaboration with theEast Bay Regional <strong>Parks</strong> District, as an exploration ofpotential future agricultural and community connectivityuses of Ardenwood, and as an example of how <strong>Urban</strong><strong>Edge</strong> <strong>Agricultural</strong> <strong>Parks</strong> might be developed on otherEBRPD sites.ContextCity/Regional ContextFremont, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia sits at the border of Alameda County and Santa Clara Countyjust north of San Jose, the heart of Silicon Valley. Fremont was once a part of thelarge Mission San Jose. In 1853, the area became the Washington Township, madeup of the Mission San Jose, Centerville, Niles, Irvington, and Warm Springscommunities. In 1956, these communities <strong>for</strong>med the City of Fremont. 10Fremont is the Bay Area’s 4 th largest city, with a diverse population of 210,000. 11Asian Americans make up 37 percent of the population and Latinos make upanother 13.5 percent. The city is home to large South Asian communities (Afghan,Indian). A remarkable 120 languages are spoken within the 92 square miles of thecity. The average household income is $107,000, with 41% of households earningover $100,000 yearly. 12The Ardenwood district of Fremont includes residential neighborhoods, a shoppingdistrict and a number of biotechnology companies. State Highway 84 runs adjacentto Ardenwood Farm, providing access to the Dumbarton Bridge and Palo Alto (SanFrancisco Peninsula).10 http://www.ci.fremont.ca.us/AboutFremont/default.htm11 http://www.ci.fremont.ca.us/AboutFremont/Demographics/default.htm12 http://www.ci.fremont.ca.us/Business/Demographics/Income.htmDRAFT 1.6.05 42
Ardenwood Historic Farm is the remaining 205 acres of what was - in the late1800’s – a 6,000-acre farmed owned by George Patterson. The original Pattersonfamily house still stands as a central feature of the preserved site, which is nowunder the jurisdiction of the City of Fremont.ManagementIn 1985, the East Bay Regional Park District signed a renewable 25-year agreementwith Fremont to operate Ardenwood as an educational farm focused on turn-of-thecenturyfarming techniques, trades, and lifestyle. The Park District started offeringeducational programs at Ardenwood in 1986.The East Bay Regional <strong>Parks</strong> District operates 65 regional parks, recreation areas,wilderness, shorelines, preserves and land bank areas covering over 95,000 acresin the East Bay, 90% of which are “protected and operated as natural parklands.”Additionally, it maintains trails (within and inter-park), swimming areas, fishingdocks, family and youth campsites, golf courses, picnic areas, play areas, andwedding, meeting and banquet facilities. 13Site DescriptionA green oasis within urban Fremont, Ardenwoodis a low-lying, flat farm with areas of landmarkeucalyptus woods that can be seen from milesaway. The “Core” historical area, encompassingapproximately 75 acres, is centered around thegrand Victorian Patterson House, and alsoincludes barns, a granary/demonstration area,café, and gazebo/function areas. The centralvisitor area is also home to educational displays,historic farming equipment, a horse-drawnrailway, livestock, and an heirloom garden.The outlying agricultural areas are planted with grain and <strong>for</strong>age crops <strong>for</strong> theanimals and <strong>for</strong> educational programs, as well as with seasonal crops of corn,pumpkins, and vegetable row crops. A produce stand is located near the mainentrance, selling produce from on-site as well as from elsewhere. Windbreaks framethe fields, walnut trees shade the main entrance driveway, and the central area isalso well planted with trees.ProgramsArdenwood’s programming includes interpretive programs <strong>for</strong> organized groups(schools, camps, etc.) and public educational activities and festivals.13 http://www.ebparks.org/dropdown/aboutus.htmDRAFT 1.6.05 43
- Page 1 and 2: DRAFTURBAN EDGEAGRICULTURAL PARKSFE
- Page 3 and 4: EXECUTIVE SUMMARYOverview of AgPark
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- Page 12: INTRODUCTIONHistory of Collective F
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- Page 25 and 26: IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIAL AGPARK
- Page 27 and 28: SONOMA COUNTYLaguna Farm 80-acre 3
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- Page 37 and 38: • Education/Research Center: 4-H,
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- Page 53 and 54: ConclusionsThis project identified
- Page 55 and 56: Appendix A: Overview of Ag Park Mod
- Page 57 and 58: The National Trust(England, Wales,N
- Page 59 and 60: Crystal Waters Village(Malaney, pop
- Page 61 and 62: McBryde AgriculturalPark (Kauai, HI
- Page 63 and 64: Farm worker Housing on Rural/Urban
- Page 65 and 66: Occidental Arts& EcologyCenter(Occi
- Page 67 and 68: The FarmSchool (Athol,MA)Privatelyo
- Page 69 and 70: To ensure conservation in perpetuit
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- Page 73 and 74: development.Economics/Sources of Fu
- Page 75 and 76: In 2001, the Trust advanced a susta
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- Page 85 and 86: APPENDIX C: FUNDING SOURCES FOR AGP
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Appendix D: Producer Survey Instrum
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12. Would you be interested and wil
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Feasibility Study for Urban Edge Ag
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Site BLocationFremont, adjacent to