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History of British animals - University of Guam Marine Laboratory

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Segmentina. MOLLUSCA. PULMONIFERA. 279— 127. P. carinatus. — Whorls four ;keel near the middle <strong>of</strong> thewhorl, and enteringthe aperture. /Cochlea fusca, List. An. Ang. 145. Conch, t. 138. f. 42.— Helix Planorbis,Linn. Syst.i. 1242.— P. car. Mull. Verm. ii. 157-—H. car. Mont.Test. Brit. 451. Supp. t. xxv. £ 1—In ditches.This shell chiefly differs from the preceding,in the whorls above increasingmore rapidly, forming a larger central cavity ; in the greater flatness below ;in the ridge entering the aperture ;and in the tentacula being pellucid yellow.EXTINCT SPECIES.1. P. ajlindricus.— Cylindrical; left side concentrically — striated ;volutionsthree or four, adpressed ;aperture oblong, quadrangular. Sower. Min. Conch,t. 140. f. 2.— Fresh-water formation, Isle <strong>of</strong> Wight.2. P. obtusus.— Depressed;left side most concave ; volutions embracing^slightly compressed on the right ; aperture obliquely and obtusely obcordate*—Sower. Min. Conch, t. 140. f. 3. Isle <strong>of</strong> Wight.3. P. lens Lenticular, subcarinated volutions ; embracing; aperture veryoblique, obcordate Sower. Min. Conch, t. 140. f. 4. Isle <strong>of</strong> Wight.4. P. hemestoma Depressed, smooth ; right side convex, umbilicate ;leftside flat; aperture oblique, sub triangular.— Soioer. Min. Conch, t. 140. f. C.Plastic-clay, Plumstead.5. P. radiatus Lenticular, radiated ;left side umbilicate ; volutions nearlyconcealed ; aperture obcordate. — Sower. Min. Conch, t. 140. f. 5. Greensand,6. P. euomphalus.~—Depressed, subcarinated ; concentrically striated ; rightside flat; left side hvrgely umbilicate; aperture subtriangular. — Sower. Min.Conch, t. 140. f. 1, 9. Isle <strong>of</strong> Wight—The P. rotundatus <strong>of</strong> Brongniartismentioned in the Mineral Conchology as occurring in Hordwell Cliff, alongwith Limnea columellaris, t. 528. The three last species are probably marine,and belong to the genus Skenea.Gen. XXXIII. SEGMENTING—Shelldivided internallyby transverse partitions, into several chambers, which communicatewith each other by triradiated apertures.128. S. lineaia,— Shell convex above, flat beneath, with acentral cavity on both sides.Helix lineata dorso convexo umbilicata margine acuto, Walk. Test. Min.8. t. l.f. 28 Nautilus lacustris, Lighffoot, Phil. Trans. 1786, 160. t. 1.f. 1, 7. Mont. Test. Brit. 191. t. vi. f. 3—On aquatic plants in ditches,England.Breadth scarcely a quarter <strong>of</strong> an inch, glossy, horn-coloured, with a whitishspiral line at the junction <strong>of</strong> the whorls above ;whorls below, flat, with anacute margin ; aperture obliquely semioval, the lips clasping the body chambersdistant, three in the body-whorl ; partitions <strong>of</strong> three subtriangular dis-;tinct plates, two lateral and one on the central side ;these partitions formwhite centroperipheral lines externally.

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