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(1): numéro de l'atelier / session number Abel, Tim - Canadian ...

(1): numéro de l'atelier / session number Abel, Tim - Canadian ...

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investigate their formation and relative chronology. Preliminary results of stratigraphicand micromorphological analyses <strong>de</strong>monstrate that episo<strong>de</strong>s of hearth use wereinterrupted by periods of disuse and possible site abandonment, and that it laterfunctioned as a pit for domestic waste. These analyses also support a cultural origin forthe hill-like feature and indicate that it prece<strong>de</strong>s the formation of the hearth. Theseinvestigations suggest a broa<strong>de</strong>r history of cultural activity at Fort Denison that inclu<strong>de</strong>sthe periods preceding and post-dating military occupation of the site.Gilliland, Krista (Western Heritage, St Albert), W. Paul Ad<strong>de</strong>rley (University ofStirling), Terrance Gibson (Western Heritage, St Albert), Dave Norris (WesternHeritage, Winnipeg) Context, Chronology, and Culture: Problem-basedGeoarchaeology at the Lakehead Complex Sites, Thun<strong>de</strong>r Bay (19) With the goal ofadvancing site interpretations to inclu<strong>de</strong> the broa<strong>de</strong>r landscape and cultural contexts,geoarchaeological work at the Lakehead Complex/Interlake Complex sites in the Thun<strong>de</strong>rBay region is addressing three fundamental problems. Firstly, we comment on the natureand extent of disturbance and re<strong>de</strong>position at these sites. Secondly, we investigate theorigin of pit-like <strong>de</strong>pressions that are frequently associated with more <strong>de</strong>eply buriedartifact-bearing sediments. Thirdly, we address the relative lack of a <strong>de</strong>tailed chronologyfor these sites. Using a combination of stratigraphic and thin section analyses,luminescence profiling, and optical dating, we document the <strong>de</strong>positional history ofpredominantly artifact-bearing sediments to construct key stratigraphic and chronologicalframeworks for the site complex. Our work has broa<strong>de</strong>r resonance with current issuesregarding interpreting archaeological sites in fluvial landscapes, establishing chronologiesat sites with poor organic preservation, and employing sediment-based evi<strong>de</strong>nce to furtherun<strong>de</strong>rstandings of sites found in Boreal forest settings.Gillot, Céline (Doctorante, Département d'Anthropologie, Université <strong>de</strong> Montréal)The role of thin section petrography in the un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of ancient architecturalpractices: A case study from the Maya site of Río Bec (Mexico)(21) Despite the significantachievements ma<strong>de</strong> over the last few <strong>de</strong>ca<strong>de</strong>s in the scientific examination ofarchaeological materials and the constant <strong>de</strong>velopment of new efficient analyticaltechniques, conventional thin section petrography continues to hold an important place inthe archaeologist's toolkit. Simple observation of thin sections with a polarizingmicroscope still has the potential to provi<strong>de</strong> large amount of information not easilyobtained by other methods. In some cases, this basic method can even be sufficient toanswer the archaeologists' questions. Using as an example the work carried out on thebuilding materials employed in the prehispanic Maya site of Río Bec, this presentationaims to <strong>de</strong>monstrate how valuable petrographic analyses are for the un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of pastarchitectures in particular. They may bring new insights not only on the building materialsand the construction techniques, but also on the technological choices ma<strong>de</strong> by thebuil<strong>de</strong>rs and the reasons behind these choices.Girard-Rheault, Marilyn, (Université <strong>de</strong> Montréal) Les camélidés et l’archéologiepéruvienne (1) Les camélidés furent les mammifères les plus polyvalents pour l’hommeen Amérique du sud avant l’arrivée <strong>de</strong>s colons. Les archéologues attestent non seulement<strong>de</strong> leur présence durant toute la préhistoire, mais aussi <strong>de</strong> leur exploitation par les peuples

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