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Annual Diving Report - Divers Alert Network

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3. DIVE INJURIES<br />

treat fewer than 10 cases per year making it difficult for clinicians to acquire significant diagnostic<br />

experience. Because hyperbaric treatment is generally benign, many divers are treated for<br />

uncertain indications when DCS or AGE appears possible. The SERF and MSCC allow treating<br />

physicians to express their diagnostic confidence. Figure 3.1-3 shows the treating physician<br />

judged the diagnosis to be confident for only two-thirds to three-quarters of treated patients.<br />

Diagnostic Confidence<br />

(Percent of Group)<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

DCS<br />

AGE<br />

Confident Likely Possible Doubtful<br />

Figure 3.1-3 Confidence in DCS and AGE diagnoses.<br />

3.2 Diver Characteristics Associated with Injuries<br />

Age. The mean age of the divers in our injury population was 39 years, slightly younger than the<br />

mean age of 43 years in PDE divers. Figure 3.2-1 shows the distribution of age (in groups of 11.3<br />

years) and indicates that some injured divers continued to dive well into the ninth decade.<br />

Frequency of Age Group<br />

160<br />

120<br />

80<br />

40<br />

0<br />

13.1 24.4 35.6 46.9 58.1 69.4 80.6 91.9<br />

Median Age of Group (years)<br />

Figure 3.2-1 Diver age groups.<br />

34 <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Diving</strong> <strong>Report</strong>: 2006 Edition

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