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Guidelines for Calculation and Provision of Open Space in ...

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A. Dedicated open space should consist <strong>of</strong> undisturbed woodl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> othernatural areas, or exist<strong>in</strong>g disturbed areas that are revegetated to a natural statepursuant to an approved revegetation plan (not l<strong>and</strong>scaped areas).B. For projects <strong>in</strong> Growth Incentive Zones or <strong>in</strong> “Economic Centers”, “Industrial<strong>and</strong> Service Trade Areas,” <strong>and</strong> “Villages” which are also located <strong>in</strong> SNRA, am<strong>in</strong>imum <strong>of</strong> half <strong>of</strong> the required open space should consist <strong>of</strong> natural areas;<strong>for</strong> projects located outside <strong>of</strong> SNRA, open space <strong>in</strong> these mapped areas may<strong>in</strong>clude “pocket parks” that <strong>of</strong>fer a significant amenity, or naturalizedrevegetation <strong>of</strong> disturbed areas, at the Commission’s discretion.C. Development <strong>in</strong> “Resource Protection Areas” <strong>and</strong> “Other” areas shouldmaximize the provision <strong>of</strong> open space <strong>in</strong> natural habitat or areas restored toprovide natural habitats, <strong>and</strong> address the protection <strong>of</strong> underly<strong>in</strong>g mappedresources (e.g. Zone 2s, flood zones, etc.), to the extent possible.D. Areas that may not qualify as dedicated open space <strong>in</strong>clude l<strong>and</strong>scaped isl<strong>and</strong>s<strong>in</strong> park<strong>in</strong>g lots, narrow buffers between development, <strong>and</strong> isolated fragments<strong>of</strong> open space that are less than half an acre <strong>in</strong> size.E. In order to further Best Development Practice OS2.2 <strong>in</strong> the RPP, applicantsare also encouraged to provide areas that will be an amenity to residents <strong>and</strong>visitors such as parks, walk<strong>in</strong>g paths, <strong>and</strong> connections to adjacent parcelsconta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g protected open space.8. The open space proposed to meet the requirement must be upl<strong>and</strong> areas wherepermanent restrictions may be placed on the future use <strong>of</strong> the property. Wetl<strong>and</strong>s<strong>and</strong> waterbodies may also be <strong>in</strong>cluded with<strong>in</strong> the restricted or donated area, butthe area <strong>of</strong> these features does not count toward the required open space acreage.9. <strong>Open</strong> space that was donated or restricted prior to the referral date cannot becounted toward the RPP requirements <strong>in</strong> accordance with MPS OS1.3.3. Site designSite designers should demonstrate consideration <strong>for</strong> the natural resources on the site.Applicants are encouraged to review the Commission’s Design <strong>Guidel<strong>in</strong>es</strong>: Design<strong>in</strong>g theFuture to Honor the Past, <strong>and</strong> the Design Addendum (yet to be titled), which provideextensive guidance on develop<strong>in</strong>g a site plan that is sensitive to natural <strong>and</strong> communitycharacter resources.Protect Sensitive or Unusual Natural FeaturesThe RPP requires the preparation <strong>of</strong> a Natural Resources Inventory (NRI) <strong>for</strong> anydevelopment on naturally vegetated, or “greenfield” sites. The NRI will highlight anynatural features that deserve consideration or protection, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g significant habitats,wildlife corridors, or specimen trees. Site design should reflect consideration <strong>of</strong> thenatural features on a property, locat<strong>in</strong>g development away from unusual habitats orwildlife corridors, preserv<strong>in</strong>g specimen trees, locat<strong>in</strong>g development away fromSignificant Natural Resource Areas (SNRA), consistent with the requirements <strong>of</strong> MPSsWPH1.2, OS1.1, OS1.3 <strong>and</strong> OS1.4 <strong>and</strong> the SNRA map. Where the site is fairly uni<strong>for</strong>m,<strong>and</strong> habitats or corridors do not create constra<strong>in</strong>ts, the project should typically locate the<strong>Open</strong> <strong>Space</strong> Technical Bullet<strong>in</strong>, 94-001, as Amended 5/14/09 4

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