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'Split wh-constructions in Classical and Modern Greek'

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d. *O Yanis elpizi t<strong>in</strong>os na feri<br />

the John expect 3SG <strong>wh</strong>ose PRT SUBJ br<strong>in</strong>g 3SG<br />

i Maria to vivlio?<br />

the Maria the book<br />

e. *O Yanis elpizi na feri t<strong>in</strong>os<br />

the John expect 3SG PRT SUBJ br<strong>in</strong>g 3SG <strong>wh</strong>ose<br />

i Maria to vivlio?<br />

the Maria the book<br />

‘Whose book is it that John expects Maria to br<strong>in</strong>g?’<br />

We argue that the <strong>wh</strong>-element needs to appear at the left position<br />

of the clause, because it needs to check a strong <strong>wh</strong>-Q feature <strong>in</strong><br />

C, <strong>and</strong> so it automatically surfaces <strong>in</strong> Spec-CP. More generally,<br />

no specific position other than Spec-CP need be assumed for <strong>in</strong>formational<br />

focus. Like contrastive focus, <strong>in</strong>formational focus<br />

elements can appear <strong>in</strong> many places <strong>in</strong> the sentence:<br />

(19) a. O Yanis ipe oti i Maria (MG)<br />

the NOM Yanis said 3SG that the NOM Maria<br />

tha feri TI NINA.<br />

will br<strong>in</strong>g 3SG the ACC N<strong>in</strong>a<br />

b. TI NINA ipe o Yanis oti<br />

the ACC N<strong>in</strong>a said 3SG the NOM Yanis that<br />

tha feri i Maria.<br />

will br<strong>in</strong>g 3SG the NOM Maria<br />

c. O Yanis ipe TI NINA oti<br />

the NOM Yanis said 3SG the ACC N<strong>in</strong>a that<br />

tha feri i Maria.<br />

will br<strong>in</strong>g 3SG the NOM Maria<br />

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