A Classic Thesis Style - Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
A Classic Thesis Style - Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
A Classic Thesis Style - Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
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2.4.5.1 Read out electronics<br />
2.4 kaos spectrometer 37<br />
Scintillator paddles are grouped in sets of eight channels (see Fig. 18).<br />
Analog signals from top and bottom photomultipliers are directed<br />
to a sum and splitter card (GSI SU 1601). 12% of the signal charge is<br />
delayed 250 ns until the trigger condition is generated and integrated<br />
by a LeCroy 1885F ADC, and 88% is sent to the constant fraction<br />
module CF8105. Eight inputs are handled simultaneously and fed<br />
after a logic delay module (GSI 1610:500 ns) as start signals into the<br />
LeCroy 1875 TDC by a flat cable. Both Lecroy modules are located in<br />
a FASTBUS crate.<br />
The sum output is used as a top bottom coincidence first level<br />
trigger condition. The signal is discriminated and then sent to the<br />
main positive arm trigger, implemented in the FPGA based VUPROM<br />
logic module. 4<br />
Figure 18: Scheme of scintillator walls electronics. See text for explanation.<br />
2.4.5.2 Calibration<br />
Both walls were in use for several years at the GSI. After the necessary<br />
refurbishment, a complete characterization was performed in order<br />
to decide whether or not their use for electroproduction experiments<br />
at <strong>Mainz</strong> was feasible. Time resolution and absorption length were<br />
measured for a sample paddle with a set of trigger detectors for<br />
cosmic muons, that allowed a reliable hit position determination<br />
4 CFD, splitters and delays were used previously in the GSI setting. All modules were<br />
checked prior to their installation in Kaos electronic racks.