Repaint your house, inside <strong>and</strong> out, about every ten years. Surfacepreparation, that is washing down, stripping back, s<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong>filling, is as important as the painting itself. Be careful whenpreparing surfaces which may have lead based paint applied to themas the dust (s<strong>and</strong>ing) <strong>and</strong> fumes (burning off) are toxic. If the leadpaint is stable it is better to leave it <strong>and</strong> repaint over it. If it requiresremoval then chemical stripping is the recommended method. Paintcompanies produce detailed data sheets with recommendations onpreparation <strong>and</strong> repainting over existing surfaces, including thenumber <strong>and</strong> types of priming (undercoats) <strong>and</strong> finishing coats.Decorating room interiors can be challenging as it includes paintingdoors, walls <strong>and</strong> ceilings. As well as matching the floor coverings,joinery, cupboards, benches, plumbing, light fittings, curtains, blinds<strong>and</strong> furniture. <strong>Townsville</strong> sun <strong>and</strong> glare is intense so don't be afraid touse dark colours in the rooms of the house. You will quickly becomeaccustomed to the feeling of relaxation <strong>and</strong> coolness that darkercolours can create.Electrical workTimber houses usually have single-skin wall linings so exposedwiring is sometimes unavoidable. Carefully plan the route of newwiring with your electrician to minimise exposed wiring <strong>and</strong> avoidcutting new holes through walls, floors <strong>and</strong> ceilings. In secondaryrooms surface mount wiring on the back side of the wall. Pinechannel mouldings are available to cover any exposed wiring. Try torun wiring vertically on the face of posts <strong>and</strong> studs, either up fromunder the floor, or down from the ceiling. Avoid running horizontallyacross walls. Try to mount new light switches <strong>and</strong> power outlets inadjacent rooms back to back to share one mounting block <strong>and</strong> onecover moulding. Reuse any interesting early fittings, especiallyornate glass light fittings. You can often find early light shades inantique shops to suit the period of your house. Old bakelite lightswitches <strong>and</strong> power outlets are probably not suitable for reuse.Electrical manufacturers have a range of reproduction heritagefittings which could be considered; however, the use of modernfittings is not necessarily wrong.The traditional timber house has small switchboards with little safetyprotection, rubber coated wiring <strong>and</strong> few power <strong>and</strong> lighting points. Ifthis is the case, you should consider rewiring. Rewiring needs to becarried out by a licensed electrician, who is required to providecertification of the electrical services undertaken.The switchboard should be modernised <strong>and</strong> should include circuitbreakers, not fuses, <strong>and</strong> a residual current device. You should alsoinstall smoke detectors throughout the house, preferably hardwiredback to the switchboard.
Part 7: Additions to your houseThis part of the guide presents ways to maintain the character <strong>and</strong> appearance of your home if you areconsidering major building changes.When required, extensions can include additional new living <strong>and</strong> bedroom spaces, updated kitchens <strong>and</strong>bathrooms, or built-on decks <strong>and</strong> carports.If a large amount of additional space is required it may be more economical to buy a larger house, orconsider building the extension as a separate structure linked to the house. Avoid large additions whichchange the scale of the original house. The scale of an extension can be reduced by designing it insmaller parts, reducing its bulk.Consider how the internal house spaces relate to the outdoor spaces on your property, on adjoiningproperties, <strong>and</strong> to the streetscape. Avoid building close to boundaries so that neighbours don't feel alack of privacy. <strong>Townsville</strong>'s timber houses work better with space around them to catch breezes. Ifprivacy <strong>and</strong> cross ventilation are compromised, neighbours will use their air-conditioning.<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Character</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> Information Guide 47