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f eatures<br />

Local Source of Waste Hydrogen Sows the<br />

Seeds of the Hydrogen Economy in BC<br />

26 MARCH/APRIL 2008 INNOVATION<br />

The development of technology to capture and<br />

purify by-product waste hydrogen in North<br />

Vancouver put in place a key building block<br />

for what is known as the Integrated Waste Hydrogen<br />

Utilization Project (IWHUP). IWHUP is a BC<br />

Hydrogen Highway TM project that has brought together<br />

numerous hydrogen industry players and government<br />

organizations to demonstrate a practical and costeff<br />

ective way of enabling hydrogen infrastructure and<br />

hydrogen applications at the same time. Th is project<br />

has kept British Columbia at the forefront of the race to<br />

develop hydrogen energy systems that will contribute to<br />

a sustainable future.<br />

Background<br />

Six years ago, engineering firm Sacré Davey became<br />

aware that two adjacent electro-chemical plants in<br />

North Vancouver were venting by-product waste<br />

hydrogen into the atmosphere. The firm embarked on<br />

developing a cost-effective method of capturing and<br />

purifying these streams to fuel cell grade hydrogen for<br />

use in hydrogen applications.<br />

Hamid Tamehi PEng<br />

Colin Armstrong PEng<br />

The result of this was the development of a<br />

demonstration project that would utilize waste<br />

hydrogen in mobile and stationary applications and<br />

reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It would also have<br />

as its objectives the creation of a platform for other<br />

participating companies to develop and demonstrate<br />

their hydrogen technologies, the development of local<br />

expertise and jobs in the hydrogen energy sector, and<br />

further the development of codes and standards as well<br />

as permitting processes for hydrogen systems. Finally,<br />

the project would provide public education on the<br />

benefi ts and safety of hydrogen.<br />

A consortium of partners was brought together for this<br />

project, and funding was secured from industry partners<br />

as well as Industry Canada, Sustainable Development<br />

Technology Canada, Natural Resources Canada and the<br />

US Department of Defense Climate Change Fuel Cell<br />

Program. Th is fi ve-year, $18 million project entered<br />

its demonstration phase in late 2007 and comprises a<br />

suite of seven sub-projects: a waste hydrogen supply,<br />

compressed hydrogen distribution, light-duty hydrogen<br />

vehicles, a light-duty fuelling station, heavy-duty<br />

This hydrogen<br />

processing facility<br />

supplies purified<br />

hydrogen for the<br />

IWHUP project.

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