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Mt. Sinai (Jebel Musa) and the Safsafa basins - Discover Sinai

Mt. Sinai (Jebel Musa) and the Safsafa basins - Discover Sinai

Mt. Sinai (Jebel Musa) and the Safsafa basins - Discover Sinai

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The path from Wadi Farah becomes steeper along <strong>the</strong> way, leadingthrough a narrow gully at <strong>the</strong> end into a little basin. There are greatviews of <strong>Mt</strong>. Ka<strong>the</strong>rine along <strong>the</strong> climb <strong>and</strong> from <strong>the</strong> top. In <strong>the</strong> basin<strong>the</strong>re is an ab<strong>and</strong>oned garden with a little church known as Kinist elHmar (5). From here <strong>the</strong> main path, <strong>the</strong> one we follow, carries onbehind <strong>the</strong> church over a pass into ano<strong>the</strong>r basin <strong>and</strong> a junction (6)with ano<strong>the</strong>r path. However, if you want to head straight to <strong>Mt</strong>. <strong>Sinai</strong>,skipping Farsh <strong>Safsafa</strong>, <strong>the</strong> most direct route is via Farsh Loza (9),over a solid granite hill (malaga) to <strong>the</strong> right. The correct path might bedifficult to spot, so look out for rock cairns (rojom). O<strong>the</strong>rwise you couldclimb <strong>the</strong> hill from any point in <strong>the</strong> basin, although <strong>the</strong> smooth roundsurface is a bit tricky <strong>and</strong> you have to trust <strong>the</strong> grip of your shoes.Kinist el Hmar means <strong>the</strong> “church of <strong>the</strong> donkey”. According to locals<strong>the</strong>re was a monk who lived in <strong>the</strong> garden <strong>and</strong> descended with hisdonkey every Sunday to get supplies. One day <strong>the</strong> monk died, but nextSunday his donkey descended alone – that’s how o<strong>the</strong>r monks knew<strong>the</strong>re was something wrong <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bedouin name refers <strong>the</strong> event.From Byzantine times until fairly recently <strong>the</strong>re were monks living on<strong>the</strong> mountain, tending <strong>the</strong>ir secluded gardens in <strong>the</strong> <strong>basins</strong>. However,some of <strong>the</strong> monks wanted even more solitude <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re are severalruined hermit cells in different spots. One of <strong>the</strong> most striking buildingsis a “hanging house” on <strong>the</strong> side of a cliff, near Farsh Gholf.19

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