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The Association of Chief Police Officers - Parliament

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<strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chief</strong> <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Officers</strong> –Written evidence4.2.13 Lastly, but by no means least there is the benefit to public safety in the UK. Wherethere are foreign criminals in the UK who are wanted abroad, we want to extraditethem as soon as possible; a burglar in France is a burglar in England: the EAW allowsus to do this. Without it, we would not only have them on our soil for longer but theUK would be likely to be seen as a safe haven for EU criminals, much as Spain usedto be for British fugitives.4.2.14 <strong>The</strong> view therefore <strong>of</strong> ACPO is simple. <strong>The</strong> EAW works very effectively andincreases the safety <strong>of</strong> the UK public. It is for this reason that ACPO stronglysupports the EAW.4.3 Schengen Information System (SIS)4.3.1 Following on naturally from the EAW is SIS, which relies heavily on the EAW.4.3.2 In total there are 23 TPMs that relate to the Schengen Information System – knownas SIS 1 and SIS II for the newest version. That said, only two <strong>of</strong> these are actuallyvital with the rest (save for 2000/586/JHA which is in the ‘should’ group) beingstatements <strong>of</strong> intent, old measures or matters that do not relate to UK policing.4.3.3 SIS II is an EU-wide, IT enabled, business change programme that will enable allparticipating States to share real-time information on persons and objects <strong>of</strong> interestto law enforcement via a series <strong>of</strong> alerts. <strong>The</strong>se alerts will be made available via thenational police system, in the UK’s case this will be the <strong>Police</strong> National Computer(PNC). <strong>The</strong> SIS II alert types (identified by their article number in the SIS II legalbasis) are as follows :-• Article 26: Alerts for persons wanted for arrest for extradition purposes, forwhom a warrant has been issued• Article 32: Alerts for missing persons who need to be placed under policeprotection or in a place <strong>of</strong> safety, including minors and adults at risk• Article 34: Alerts for witnesses, absconders, or subjects <strong>of</strong> criminaljudgements to appear before the judicial authorities• Article 36: Alerts relating to people or vehicles requiring specific checks ordiscreet surveillance• Article 38: Alerts relating to objects that are misappropriated, lost, stolen andwhich may be sought for the purposes <strong>of</strong> seizure or for use as evidence (e.g.firearms, passports etc.)4.3.4 Easy access to this information will enable the UK to exchange information acrossEurope in real time in order to fight cross border crime and rapidly repatriate UKcriminals that have fled to other EU countries. In the course <strong>of</strong> their day-to-dayduties, SIS II will aid law enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers by providing them with :-• Routine and real-time information from participating countries about wantedpersons, missing persons, lost and stolen ID cards, travel documents and lostand stolen vehicles. This information is shared in the form <strong>of</strong> alerts.• Information about people and objects whose movement is <strong>of</strong> interest t<strong>of</strong>oreign law enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers.10

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