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Systematic review and evidence- based guidance ... - ECDC - Europa

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<strong>Systematic</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>evidence</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>guidance</strong> on perioperative antibiotic prophylaxisTECHNICAL REPORTAnnex 2. Excluded studiesTable 2.1. Excluded studiesStudyAlkalin et al. 2000Allan et al. 2000Aziz et al. 2010Berenguer 2010Braxton et al. 2010Bucher et al. 2011Burke et al. 2010Campell et al. 2008Castello et al. 2006Chaberny et al. 2011Charrier et al. 2009Davis 2008 et al.Delgrado-Rodriguez 2001Diana et al. 2011Dull et al. 2008El-Badawi et al. 2009Enzler et al. 2011Finkelstein et al. 2005Goliembski et al. 2004Gorecki et al. 1999 et al.Gorevitch et al. 2008Gradl et al. 2011Graf et al. 2009Higuchi et al. 2010Hohmann et al. 2011Hübner et al. 2011Humphrey et al. 2009Hyman et al. 2010Jäger et al. 2006Karamboudis et al. 2010Kim et al. 2010Lau et al. 2010Lichtenberg et al. 2003Malangoni 2011McHugh et al. 2010Meyer et al. 2010Misteli et al. 2011Munoz-Platon et al. 1995O’Reilly et al.Pan et al. 2009Poubothu et al. 2009Rauk et al. 2010Rosenberger 2011Santini et al. 2009Schneeberger et al. 2002Schweon 2006Shah et al. 2010Suljagic et al. 2010Vries 2010Wacha et al.Reason for exclusionNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>Non-systematic <strong>review</strong>Unclear role of PAP in the prevention of SSIs since additional measures for their prevention were also reportedRetrospective <strong>review</strong> without controlQuestionnaire/surveillance without a controlNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>Questionnaire/surveillance without a controlQuestionnaire/surveillance without a controlNo appropriate control providedNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>Unclear role of PAP in the prevention of SSIs since additional measures for their prevention were also reportedSevere methodological limitationsBefore–after study in a single Spanish hospital in 1989 patients; intervention consisted of reduction of preoperativestay; unnecessary chemoprophylaxis; reinforcement of aseptic management of surgical wound; appropriatemanagement of catheters without any information about the impact of PAP on SSIs as primary outcome. Nodefinition of unnecessary PAP.Questionnaire/surveillance without a controlSevere methodological limitationsNo full text available/no access to full textNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>Unclear role of PAP in the prevention of SSIs since additional measures for their prevention were also reportedNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>Retrospective analysis of appropriate PAP <strong>and</strong> antibiotic therapy <strong>and</strong> occurrence of CDAD; results are presented astotal use of antibiotics, irrespective of prophylaxis or therapy; no sufficient statistical analysis performed.Non-systematic <strong>review</strong>Non-systematic <strong>review</strong>Unclear role of PAP in the prevention of SSIs since additional measures for their prevention were also reportedProspective observational study surveying SSI after single PAP dose without a controlConference abstract; limited information; no full text publishedQuestionnaire/surveillance without a controlNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>Conference abstract; limited information; no full text publishedNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>Questionnaire/surveillance without a controlConflicting data in the abstract between text <strong>and</strong> tableUnclear role of PAP in the prevention of SSIs since additional measures for their prevention were also reportedConference abstract; limited information; no full text published.Non-systematic <strong>review</strong>No appropriate control providedUnclear role of PAP in the prevention of SSIs since additional measures for their prevention were also reportedAim of study was evaluation of the microbiology of SSI; no controlsNo full text available/no access to full textSevere methodological limitationsQuestionnaire/surveillance without a controlNo appropriate control providedNo PAPNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>Conference abstract; limited information; no full text publishedQuestionnaire/surveillance without a controlJournal article summarising reasons for SSI <strong>and</strong> prevention strategies (no original study, no systematic <strong>review</strong>)Questionnaire/surveillance without a controlSurveillance of SSI; no analysis of PAPConference abstract, no full text published yetNon-systematic <strong>review</strong>46

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