Water Transport 11,990,866 2.4Water & Sanitation 13,751,017 2.8Sec<strong>to</strong>r Total 499,569,636 100.0 24.2NATURAL RESOURCESAgriculture 65,774,649 32.9Environmental Management & Protection 14,263,316 7.1Fisheries & Lives<strong>to</strong>ck 5,884,783 2.9Forestry 38,316,575 19.2Land & Water Resources 34,478,895 17.3Vulcanology, Geology & Mining 7,739,679 3.9Sec<strong>to</strong>r-wide Programs 33,334,803 16.7Sec<strong>to</strong>r Total 199,792,700 100.0 9.7DONOR ADMINISTRATIONProgram Development, Administration &Review 30,323,256 1.5Total Programmable Funding 2,060,517,690% of Total Flows 25.4UNPROGRAMMABLEBudget Support 5,515,792,500Other (retirement benefits,emergency relief) 530,785,200Total Unprogrammable Funding 6,046,577,700% of Total Flows 74.6Total <strong>Aid</strong> 8,107,095,390 100.0Included in the above figures is assistance <strong>to</strong> Bougainville. Separately identifiable assistance <strong>to</strong> Bougainville <strong>to</strong>tals:147,013,86064 The Contribution of <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> <strong>to</strong> Papua New Guinea’s Development 1975–2000
8 REFERENCESAhai, N., 1988, The Development Problem in Papua New Guinea, NationalResearch Institute Discussion Paper, Number 88.AIDAB (<strong>Australian</strong> International Development Assistance Bureau), 1989, JointParliamentary Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Inquiry in<strong>to</strong>Australia’s Relations with Papua New Guinea: Development Cooperation,August.AIDAB, 1994, Papua New Guinea, The Role of Government in EconomicDevelopment, International Development Issues No. 33, June.AIDAB, 1994, Private Sec<strong>to</strong>r Development in Papua New Guinea, A BackgroundAnalysis for the Private Sec<strong>to</strong>r Working Group, prepared by Economic InsightsPty Ltd, March.Asian Development Bank, 1997, Emerging Asia: Changes and Challenges, AsianDevelopment Bank, July.Asian Development Bank, 2000, Annual Report 2000, Asian DevelopmentBank, July.<strong>AusAID</strong> (<strong>Australian</strong> Agency for International Development), 1984, Desk Study:Papua New Guinea (Literature Review), May.<strong>AusAID</strong>, 1995, Papua New Guinea, Improving the Investment Climate,International Development Issues, No. 39, November.<strong>AusAID</strong>, 1996, The Economy of Papua New Guinea, International DevelopmentIssues No. 46, prepared by Economic Insights Pty Ltd, July.<strong>AusAID</strong>, 1997, Economic Survey of Papua New Guinea, August.<strong>AusAID</strong>, 1998, Papua New Guinea, Coping with Shocks and Achieving Broad-Based Economic Development, International Development Issues No. 52,prepared by Economic Insights Pty Ltd, May.<strong>AusAID</strong>, 1999, The Economy of Papua New Guinea – Macroeconomic Policies:Implications for Growth and Development in the Informal Sec<strong>to</strong>r, <strong>AusAID</strong>International Development Issues, No. 53, June.<strong>AusAID</strong>, 1999, The Economy of Papua New Guinea, Macroeconomic Policies:Implications for Growth and Development in the Informal Sec<strong>to</strong>r, InternationalDevelopment Issues No. 53, prepared by Economic Insights Pty Ltd, June.<strong>AusAID</strong>, 2000, Papua New Guinea Program Profiles 1999–2000, February.<strong>AusAID</strong>, 2002, Draft Report of Independent Review of the <strong>PNG</strong> Incentive Fund,September.The Contribution of <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> <strong>to</strong> Papua New Guinea’s Development 1975–2000 65
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BOXESBox 3.1 The Dutch Disease in P
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FOREWORDAs part of a broader focus
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programs to improve living standard
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sector since independence, 65% has
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1 INTRODUCTIONThis report provides
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Figure 2.1 Real GDP per capita in P
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1985 1990 1995 2000PNG HPC LIC LMC
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significant strain on the budget an
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• Improved central coordination a
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Connell (1998, pp. 311-2) highlight
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- Page 59 and 60: also improved 24 , and there is evi
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