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Moose Crash Test Dummy - VTI

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Cradle:Instead of hanging the dummy it can be held upright by a carefullycarved block made out of a light material. This block has to turn over ina very predictable way but it also has to be stable enough not to flipshortly before the crash moment. The linear momentum of the blockhas to be negligible thus it has to be light. [7] Possible materials arefoam plastics due to their low specific mass and low-cost shaping. Aproblem is the appearance; one will have to consider whether this setuplooks authentic enough. Some foam plastics are also known to burstinto particles possibly causing the area to look blizzard struck.Sheet cradle:Support from under can arrange the dummy in a realistic and life-likeway. Wrapping a cloth around the dummy and hang it from thereleasing frame can do this. Possible problems are difficulties to releasein a satisfactory fashion and the sheet tends to block camera views.Mechanical cutting of wires:The test car runs over a lever connected to a wire cutter. The rubbermoose is hanging in the same fashion as described in Pyrotechnically.The set-up is calibrated by adjusting the distance between the lever anddummy.Electromagnetic locking:A steel pipe connected to the frame via ball bearings is equipped withsmall steel rods sticking out from the side. The dummy will cause thepipe to rotate due to the leverage developed when the moose is hungfrom these rods. This is why two electrical magnets fasten the pipe. Ongiven command the current to the magnets is cut and the moose fallsdown. This rig is calibrated by adjusting the distance from the switch tothe rig. This is the method incorporated in this concept.There is a problem with a transcendental magnetic field, which coulddelay the releasing procedure. The advantage of adjustable triggingequipment makes this a problem easily dealt with though. A high-speedcamera will be used to evaluate the delay in the releasing procedure. Achart of trigging distances related to testing speeds was plotted. Seechart 1.<strong>VTI</strong> Särtryck 342A 17

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