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value chain/ market analysis of the ginger sub-sector ... - Nepal Trade

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constraints, DADOs are unable to provide <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> support to farmers previouslyexpected.Ginger and Cardamom development section/Vegetable Development Directorate(VDD): The objective <strong>of</strong> this agency is to promote spices by improving production andproductivity, promoting export <strong>of</strong> spices, <strong>sub</strong>stituting spice imports, and increasing farmers'income. Collection and selection <strong>of</strong> varieties, technology generation, production anddistribution <strong>of</strong> quality planting materials, and providing training and technical know-how to<strong>the</strong> farmers are some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> key activities <strong>of</strong> this section.Spice Development Centre, Panchkhal: In relation to <strong>ginger</strong>, <strong>the</strong> objectives <strong>of</strong> this centreare <strong>the</strong> selection and production <strong>of</strong> high yielding <strong>ginger</strong> varieties. However, access to thisservice is currently lacking.National Spices Development Program: This is <strong>the</strong> national program <strong>of</strong> spice crops with<strong>the</strong> mandate to promote <strong>the</strong> spice <strong>sector</strong>, including <strong>ginger</strong>. This program has very limitedfield programs.<strong>Nepal</strong> Agricultural Research Council (NARC): NARC is responsible for agricultureresearch in <strong>Nepal</strong>. National Ginger Research Program, situated in Kapurkot, Salyan, carriesout research explicitly in <strong>ginger</strong> production, processing, and storage technologies. It hasrecommended one <strong>ginger</strong> variety (Kapurkot- One) and also produces breeders' seed.Plant Protection Directorate: The PPD is designed as <strong>the</strong> government agency responsiblefor <strong>the</strong> program implementation in <strong>the</strong> Plant Protection Sector and is responsible for threenational level programs: <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> Registrar <strong>of</strong> Pesticides, <strong>the</strong> National Plant QuarantineProgram, and Regional Plant Protection Laboratories. Regarding <strong>the</strong> export <strong>of</strong> <strong>ginger</strong>, <strong>the</strong>plant quarantine <strong>of</strong>fices work on legal formalities <strong>of</strong> export.<strong>Nepal</strong> Agriculture Research and Development Fund (NARDEF): NARDEF funds variousresearch and development projects conducted by government extension <strong>of</strong>fices, NARC, anddifferent NGOs.<strong>Trade</strong> and Export Promotion Centre (TEPC): The Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nepal</strong> establishedTEPC, a national trade promotion organization, in November 2006, with <strong>the</strong> objective <strong>of</strong>promoting foreign trade, particularly export trade.3.4.2 Government ProjectsProject for Agricultural Commercialization and <strong>Trade</strong> (PACT): The developmentobjective <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> PACT for <strong>Nepal</strong> is to improve <strong>the</strong> competitiveness <strong>of</strong> smallholder farmersand <strong>the</strong> agribusiness <strong>sector</strong> in selected commodity <strong>value</strong> <strong>chain</strong>s in 25 districts (Bara, Chitwan,Sarlahi, Dhanusha, Kavre, Parsa, Rautahat, Mahottari, Dhading, Kathmandu, Lalitpur,Rupandehi, Nawalparasi, Syangya, Palpa, Kaski, Tanahu, Kapilvastu, Lamjung, Dang,Banke, Bardiya, Surkhet, Kailali, and Kanchanpur). PACT covers <strong>the</strong>se components:agriculture and rural business development; sanitary and phyto-sanitary facilities; foodquality management; and project management, monitoring and evaluation.Commercial Agriculture Development Project (CADP): CADP has commenced inoperations from 2007 with <strong>the</strong> objective <strong>of</strong> reducing poverty in 11 districts (Taplejung,Value Chain/Market Analysis-Ginger 24

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