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Natural and technological hazards - Enviroportal.sk

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Flood situation analysis in the year 2000 confirmed again that the floods are often result of synergic effect ofseveral anthropogenic factors <strong>and</strong> global climatic changes. From the above mentioned reason the antifloodprotection issues become a problem of prime importance in the SR. The “Antiflood protection programme of theSR by 2010” approved by the Resolution of the SR government No. 31 from 19. January 2000 has become thebasis for the antiflood policy <strong>and</strong> strategy fight. “Set of scientific-technical projects” (STP) is also its part, howeverwith regard to the breadth <strong>and</strong> complexity of the antiflood protection, many protective measures must besupported by research. The STP set consists of nine partial scientific-technical projects.Scientific-technical projects (STP) overview by the actors (holders) of these projectsSTPno.STP nameSTP actorI. Hydrologic-climatic flood aspects SHMÚ BratislavaII. Rain-fall - outflow process <strong>and</strong> proposal values FZKI SPU NitraIII. Spatial structure of catchment areas, identification of ri<strong>sk</strong> zones <strong>and</strong> factors PrF UK BratislavaIV. Interaction of surface-, soil-, <strong>and</strong> ground water during the floods ÚH SAV BratislavaV.Ri<strong>sk</strong> levels of flood wave origination <strong>and</strong> impact of floods on agricultural fund, forest fund,watermanagement fund <strong>and</strong> intravilainsVÚVH BratislavaVI. Measures proposal to mitigate flood impacts FZKI SPU NitraVII. Flood situation in catchment areas <strong>and</strong> technical measures SvF STU BratislavaVIII. Importance of water reservoirs <strong>and</strong> dams forantiflood protectionSvF STU BratislavaIX. Coordination of scientific-technical projectsVÚVH BratislavaSource: MP SRThe proposed measures must lead to renewal of functions related to water rataining through which the acquatic<strong>and</strong> terrestrial space in generally <strong>and</strong> lowl<strong>and</strong> watercourse particularly will improve. The overall ecologicalsituation will improve as well, <strong>and</strong> ecological deficits from previous years will adjust.Funds for the STP set solution in the amount of 223.790 mil. SK should be provided according to the approvedResolution of the SR government No. 31/2000 from the state budget means.

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