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Page 18 The OSCAR - OUR 31 st YEAR OCTOBER 2005<br />

BOOK REVIEW<br />

“Canada has water! Let’s get it!”<br />

By Stephen A. Haines<br />

Water, Inc<br />

by Varda Burstyn<br />

Verso, London, 2005<br />

ISBN 1-85984-596-7<br />

This threat to a continental<br />

resource has been expressed<br />

by the United States for many<br />

years. Recently, two books published<br />

in Canada have addressed the question<br />

of water as a commercial commodity<br />

rather than as a public resource: Maude<br />

Barlow and Tony Clarke’s Blue Gold<br />

and Marq de Villiers’ Water. The<br />

NAFTA arrangement opened every<br />

resource to outside control through its<br />

Chapter 11 terms. If interested parties<br />

could once gain permission to extract<br />

the resource, then the market and<br />

profit would be the only limitations.<br />

And demand for water in the USA<br />

is rising beyond calculation. In this<br />

racing novel of finance, chicanery,<br />

corruption and political power, Varda<br />

Burstyn demonstrates how the right<br />

connections and influence manipulate<br />

people for profit. She posits a viable<br />

threat to Canada’s most precious<br />

natural resource.<br />

Bill Greele is a financier well versed<br />

in Canada’s water resources. He also<br />

has no illusions about his country’s<br />

increasing demand for this rapidly<br />

diminishing resource. Water has been<br />

drained from the watercourses of the<br />

United States. What water remains<br />

in streams is highly polluted. The<br />

underground aquifer is being pumped<br />

dry for irrigation, industry and - golf<br />

courses? This demand is exceeding<br />

supply and Greele wants to provide for<br />

the market. He also<br />

wants to pocket the<br />

profits providing new<br />

water can bring. With<br />

sheer force of will,<br />

Greele assembles<br />

a consortium of<br />

investors to create<br />

an extraction and<br />

pipeline project. His<br />

field agents have<br />

decided Quebec, with its “nationalist”<br />

aspirations is highly vulnerable to<br />

Greele’s ambitious plan. All he needs<br />

is an agreement in principle to begin<br />

operations.<br />

In thrillers, seemingly minor events<br />

have unexpected impact, bringing<br />

together unlikely people and leading<br />

to barely feasible results. In this book,<br />

a former Air Force officer sees his<br />

proposal for a fuel-efficient aircraft<br />

summarily dumped, diverting the funds<br />

to the water plan. Although not well<br />

versed in Canadian issues, Malcolm<br />

Macpherson’s environmentally aware<br />

- the proposed aircraft would have been<br />

both cost-effective and less polluting<br />

of the atmosphere. When he learns of<br />

the Quebec pipeline project, Malcolm<br />

wants to scupper it. He’s clearly out of<br />

his depth. Bill Greele has a long reach<br />

and will use whatever means necessary<br />

to achieve his goals.<br />

Macpherson encounters<br />

environmentalist Claire Davidowicz.<br />

She’s not the granny-glasses shirtwaist<br />

dress sort of activist. Claire’s a hardbitten<br />

businesswoman with good<br />

contacts and knowledge of the paths of<br />

power. Macpherson has inadvertently<br />

selected well, but neither are prepared<br />

to face the challenges arising before<br />

Crichton’s alarm flare fizzles<br />

by stephen a. haines<br />

State of Fear<br />

by Michael Crichton<br />

HarperCollins, 2004<br />

ISBN 0-06-621413-0<br />

Michael Crichton’s long<br />

war against science has<br />

reached a new low. After<br />

railing against bringing objects in<br />

space back to Earth, attempting to<br />

revive extinct species and trumpeting<br />

against nanotechnology, he’s now<br />

seeing climate research as a plot<br />

against “the American Way”. Taking<br />

literally the first George Bush’s stand<br />

against anybody “negotiating away<br />

the American lifestyle”, Crichton<br />

conceives a fabulous plot by<br />

environmental defenders as somehow<br />

representative of their ambitions.<br />

There are so many flaws in this<br />

book, it’s impossible to cover them<br />

here. The plot is less than thin - it’s<br />

almost missing. A young, handsome,<br />

randy lawyer works for a “do-gooder”<br />

millionaire. The millionaire has been<br />

duped into funding a group intending<br />

to sue the United States for inducing<br />

global warming, thus raising sea<br />

levels and flooding their island nation.<br />

A mysterious auto<br />

crash leads the<br />

lawyer into a maze<br />

of plots, counterplots<br />

and wild<br />

excursions. Peter<br />

Evans struggles to<br />

keep his law career<br />

afloat while he’s<br />

conveyed around<br />

the planet like a gob of toxic waste.<br />

He’s being manipulated by Kenner, an<br />

enigmatic figure who uses Evans as a<br />

lightning rod [literally!] against the<br />

“eco-terrorists.” They have plans to<br />

manipulate thunderstorms, shatter the<br />

Antarctic ice cap and launch tsunamis<br />

against California.<br />

Throughout the book, Kenner<br />

[Crichton] delivers lengthy,<br />

impassioned lectures to Evans on the<br />

false or misleading research expressed<br />

by climatologists. There’s no global<br />

warming. Sea levels aren’t rising.<br />

Freak storms are just freak - there’s<br />

no discernible pattern, Kenner [MC]<br />

asserts. To ensure the reader, Crichton<br />

plants a caution at the beginning of the<br />

book that “All the footnotes are real”.<br />

They are. Whether their findings are<br />

reliable or appropriate is left to the<br />

reader to decide. His use of Bjorn<br />

them. Greele’s long reach extends into<br />

many places. He doesn’t influence<br />

politicians, he owns them. They are<br />

able to do his bidding and in the current<br />

US administration with its cochon of<br />

a President, more than willing. Out<br />

of their ken, pressure, great pressure<br />

is applied to the Quebec Separatiste<br />

government to approve the proposal<br />

quickly. Greele and his cohorts have no<br />

qualms about using whatever is needed<br />

to complete the project. Murder isn’t<br />

beyond their ethics.<br />

Privatising water has been in the<br />

works here for some time. Once the<br />

hydro system was “off-loaded” from<br />

government control, little stood in the<br />

way of other proposals. One, a super<br />

pipeline from the North was forwarded,<br />

but it was costly. Costly, too, in terms<br />

of environmental conditions. The<br />

oil pipeline remains an enduring<br />

example of the kind of impact such<br />

a construction can have. Greele is<br />

aware of these things, couching his<br />

scheme in terms of limited withdrawal.<br />

Others, knowing how climate change<br />

has already affected Canada’s water<br />

supplies, are sceptical. Snow cover<br />

has dropped, and water supplies with<br />

it. The Great Lakes are at reduced<br />

levels and the major river systems<br />

suffering accordingly. Aware of these<br />

trends, Canadian environmentalists<br />

are suspicious of water highjacking<br />

proposals. Although the rest of<br />

Canada appears uninterested in what<br />

is transpiring in La Belle Province,<br />

Quebec environmentalists are quick and<br />

vocal in their response to the proposal.<br />

For Greele, things are “getting out of<br />

hand” and he must move quickly and<br />

forcefully himself. Popular opinion<br />

Lomberg as a source is a signal flare to<br />

those who have followed the literature<br />

on climate change - a phrase Crichton<br />

deftly avoids.<br />

This review wouldn’t seek<br />

space in OSCAR under normal<br />

circumstances. However, the <strong>Ottawa</strong><br />

Public Library system has acquired 60<br />

copies of this book at unspecified cost,<br />

while Burstyn occupies four shelf<br />

spaces with five “On Order” at time of<br />

writing. This may be due to Crichton’s<br />

wide reputation. Some years ago,<br />

an OPL director cautioned about the<br />

limited value of much fiction taking<br />

up space on the Library’s limited<br />

shelves. If he could see this day!<br />

How many of OSCAR’s readers will<br />

borrow [or buy!] this book and take<br />

to heart the sprinkling of references<br />

[many outdated or successfully<br />

refuted], the gripping photographs<br />

and bewildering graphs? Too many.<br />

It is not, as some have asserted “just<br />

a work of fiction”. It is a polemic,<br />

based on false premises and aiming<br />

to quell alarms about what polluting<br />

our planetary home is leading to. If<br />

you would like a list of valid, readable<br />

accounts of what climate change is<br />

doing now, please contact stephen a.<br />

haines at: capella.1@sympatico.ca<br />

translates into votes<br />

and a change in government would<br />

gain him little or nothing.<br />

Burstyn writes well in the best<br />

thriller tradition. She engages a large<br />

cast to implement her story of intrigue,<br />

deception and manipulation. Her<br />

characters develop well for a firsttime<br />

novelist. Burstyn maintains good<br />

control over them. If they represent<br />

some extremes of type, that is only to<br />

be expected in such a narrative. Even<br />

the minor characters are portrayed<br />

well. None are extraneous to the story,<br />

with each individual depicted and<br />

placed expertly. Except for the pace<br />

of events, there’s little false or hollow<br />

here as the persona struggle for success<br />

and, sometimes, survival. With events<br />

moving so rapidly, there’s little cause<br />

for the reader to feel bogged down in<br />

technicalities. She understands the<br />

“business ethic”. We are given enough<br />

information to see why she’s concerned<br />

over a resource grab in Canada. Her<br />

long career in environmental issues<br />

has served her well in that regard. She<br />

builds the plot effectively, without<br />

meaningless side events to distract the<br />

reader. It’s a highly readable adventure,<br />

with a strong, serious message to<br />

take away from the account. Water<br />

is precious. Burstyn wants you to be<br />

aware of that and be prepared to take<br />

your own steps to keep it available.<br />

Water, Inc, was made available to<br />

OSCAR by Mother Tongue Books,<br />

1067 Bank Street.<br />

stephen a. haines may be reached by<br />

email at bigbunyip@sympatico.ca<br />

Water Main<br />

Work Underway<br />

By James Hunter<br />

By now, you’ve probably noticed the<br />

water main work in the area of Riverdale<br />

and Belmont Aves. Here’s some<br />

information about the project.<br />

It’s called the “Rideau Gardens – <strong>Ottawa</strong><br />

<strong>South</strong> Watermain Replacement” project.<br />

It involves replacement of existing<br />

152mm watermain including house<br />

services to the property line shutoff and<br />

trench reinstatement.<br />

The streets affected are: Avenue Rd<br />

– Riverdale to Bristol, Bristol Ave<br />

– Belmont to Sunnyside, Belmont<br />

Ave – Riverdale to Rideau River Dr.,<br />

Fentiman Ave – Riverdale to Rideau<br />

River Dr., Rideau River Dr. – Belmont<br />

to Fentiman.<br />

The original watermain was constructed<br />

in the early 1900’s. There most recently<br />

were numerous water quality complaints<br />

indicating corrosion problems in the old<br />

system.<br />

Work should take approx. 3 months. The<br />

contract amount is $997,000. The work<br />

is being performed by Graydex <strong>Ottawa</strong><br />

Inc.<br />

Project completion is anticipated to be<br />

by the end of <strong>Oct</strong>ober.

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