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Encylopedia of Body Adornment.pdf - Print My Tattoo

Encylopedia of Body Adornment.pdf - Print My Tattoo

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I<br />

IMPLANTS<br />

Implants are items that are surgically inserted into the body, sometimes for medical<br />

purposes but increasingly today, for aesthetic purposes. Medical implants include<br />

pacemakers and artificial joints, while the most common implant used for aesthetic<br />

purposes (and sometimes medical purposes as well) is the breast implant.<br />

The oldest and most commonly used implant is the breast implant. Used since<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> the ninteenth century to augment the size <strong>of</strong> a woman’s breasts, the<br />

earliest implants were made with a woman’s own fat. Later substances included<br />

ivory, paraffin, rubber, polyester, and teflon. In the 1950s, silicone was injected<br />

directly into thousands <strong>of</strong> women’s breasts in order to increase their size, resulting<br />

in granulomas and hardening <strong>of</strong> the breasts.<br />

Modern breast implants are made with a silicone shell filled with either silicone<br />

gel or saline liquid. Almost 300,000 breast implant surgeries were performed in<br />

2005, and they are becoming more common among women <strong>of</strong> all ages and socioeconomic<br />

classes.<br />

Today, cosmetic surgeons are using the technologies developed for breast implants<br />

to augment a number <strong>of</strong> other locations on the body on both men and<br />

women, including the buttocks, calves, pectoral muscles, and biceps.<br />

In the body modification community, the term implant generally refers to<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> procedures, mostly performed by body modification practitioners<br />

rather than doctors, such as subdermal implants, transdermal implants, scrotal<br />

implants, and genital beading. These are still quite rare and are not accepted in<br />

mainstream society, and are <strong>of</strong>ten known as artistic implants.<br />

A subdermal implant refers to the insertion <strong>of</strong> an object under the skin so that<br />

the shape <strong>of</strong> the implant is clearly visible through the skin itself. Most implants<br />

are made <strong>of</strong> teflon or silicon and are carved into decorative shapes such as stars or<br />

other simple designs. They are primarily used for decorative purposes. <strong>Body</strong> artist<br />

and piercer Steve Haworth is known to have popularized the use <strong>of</strong> such implants<br />

in the 1990s. The artist generally uses a scalpel to create an incision, then uses a<br />

spatula-like tool to open a pocket under the skin. The implant is then inserted into<br />

the pocket, and the wound is sutured together.<br />

The horn implant, first performed by Steve Haworth, is a subdermal implant <strong>of</strong><br />

(usually) two teflon bumps into the forehead, giving the appearance <strong>of</strong> a devil or<br />

goat or other animal. The first horn implants were inserted into Enigma in 1996.<br />

Subdermal implants can be stretched just like regular piercings, so, for example,<br />

a person can receive small horn implants, and once they have healed, have them<br />

removed and replaced with larger horns.

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