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BBSR 2002 Annual Report - Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences

BBSR 2002 Annual Report - Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences

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1. OrganizationNOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDECEMBER 31, <strong>2002</strong> AND 2001The <strong>Bermuda</strong> Biological Station for Research, Inc. (“Station”) was founded in 1903 and was incorporated in the State <strong>of</strong> New York in 1926 as a U.S.not-for-pr<strong>of</strong>it organization. The Station is exempt from U.S. income taxes pursuant to Sections 501(c)(3) and 509(a) <strong>of</strong> the Internal Revenue Code.The Station’s mission is to conduct science research and education <strong>of</strong> the highest quality from the special perspective <strong>of</strong> a mid-ocean island. Itprovides well-equipped facilities and responsive staff support for visiting scientists, faculty and students from around the world. The Stationaccomplishes its educational mission by conducting undergraduate and graduate level courses, and elementary and secondary school programs.The Station is supported by gifts, grants and contracts received from the U.S. and <strong>Bermuda</strong> governments as well as various individual, corporateand foundation donors. Additionally, the Station charges fees for the use <strong>of</strong> its various scientific, marine and housing facilities. The Station operatesin <strong>Bermuda</strong> where its assets, except for its investments and certain cash balances, are held.2. Summary <strong>of</strong> Significant Accounting PoliciesBasis <strong>of</strong> AccountingThe accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis.Use <strong>of</strong> EstimatesThe preparation <strong>of</strong> financial statements, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States <strong>of</strong> America, requiresmanagement to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts <strong>of</strong> assets and liabilities and disclosures <strong>of</strong> contingencies at thedate <strong>of</strong> the financial statements and revenues and expenses recognized during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from thoseestimates.Financial Statement PresentationThe Station is required to report information regarding its financial position and activities according to three classes <strong>of</strong> net assets: permanentlyrestricted, temporarily restricted, and unrestricted. Gifts and bequests that create endowment funds to provide a permanent source <strong>of</strong> income areclassified as permanently restricted net assets. Gifts <strong>of</strong> cash and other assets with stipulations that they be used for a particular purpose or for aspecified time period are classified as temporarily restricted assets until the purpose or stipulated time restriction is met. All other net assets areclassified as unrestricted.ContributionsContributions, including unconditional promises to give, are recognized as revenue in the period received or pledged. Contributions <strong>of</strong> assetsother than cash are recorded at their estimated fair value and are recorded as increases in unrestricted net assets unless the donor places restrictionson their use. Contributions due after one year are discounted at a risk-free rate. Amortization <strong>of</strong> the discount is recorded annually asadditional contribution revenue in accordance with the donor-imposed restrictions, if any.Cash EquivalentsFor the statements <strong>of</strong> cash flows, the Station considers all highly liquid investments, with a maturity <strong>of</strong> three months or less, to be cashequivalents.InventoryThe Station’s inventory is reported at the lower <strong>of</strong> cost or market (first in, first out) and consists <strong>of</strong> gift shop merchandise, cafeteria, laboratory andscuba supplies held for resale.Charitable Gift AnnuityThe charitable gift annuity is subject to the restrictions <strong>of</strong> the gift instrument requiring the Station to pay a stipulated amount to designated beneficiaries.Such payments terminate at the time specified by the donor. Contribution revenues are recognized at the date <strong>of</strong> receipt after recordingliabilities for the present value <strong>of</strong> the estimated future payments to be made to the donors and/or other beneficiaries. The liability is adjusted forthe change in the value <strong>of</strong> the asset, accretion <strong>of</strong> the discount and other changes in the estimate <strong>of</strong> future benefits.Foreign CurrencyThe Station’s functional currency is U.S. dollars. There are no foreign currency transaction gains or losses from transaction in the <strong>Bermuda</strong> dollarbecause it is equivalent to the U.S. dollar.3. Concentrations <strong>of</strong> Credit RiskThe Station’s financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations <strong>of</strong> credit risk consist primarily <strong>of</strong> cash, investments and contributionsreceivable. The Station places its cash with high credit quality financial institutions. The Station believes no significant concentrations <strong>of</strong> creditrisk exist with respect to its cash and cash equivalents. Due to the diversification and quality <strong>of</strong> investments held, the Station believes that it hasminimized risk concentration regarding its investments. At December 31, <strong>2002</strong>, the Station had outstanding contributions receivable from eightdonors totaling $1,920,000. At December 31, 2001, the Station had outstanding contributions receivable from six donors totaling $1,095,000.28

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