that China would increase humanitarian assistance and identify more areas of cooperationwith Zimbabwe. Mutambara emphasised the need for joint ventures to develop infrastructure:"We need China in many areas like value addition, infrastructural development likebuild, operate and transfer arrangements where China, for example, can construct atoll gate, operate it for, say, 30 years before transferring it to the Government."9 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Beijing - Vice-President Xi Jinping met visiting Venezuelan President HugoChavez. Chavez said that he expected more cooperation with China in financial aspects tobenefit both nations, while visiting the state-owned China Development Bank (CDB). He heldtalks on strengthening cooperation with CDB board chairman Chen Yuan and CDB presidentJiang Chaoliang.9 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Beijing - President Hu Jintao appointed six new ambassadors in line withdecisions adopted by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. Qiu Xiaoqiwas appointed ambassador to the Federative Republic of Brazil, replacing Chen Duqing.Zhang Xianyi was appointed ambassador to the People's Republic of Bangladesh, replacingZheng Qingdian. Zheng Qingdian was appointed ambassador to the Islamic Republic ofAfghanistan, replacing Yang Houlan. Liu Jianchao was appointed ambassador to theRepublic of the Philippines, replacing Song Tao. Wang Kaiwen was appointed ambassadorto the Kyrgyz Republic, replacing Zhang Yannian. Zhang Yannian was appointedambassador to the Republic of Azerbaijan, replacing Zhang Haizhou.9 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Beijing - <strong>Foreign</strong> Ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu told a regular pressconference that pressure and sanctions are unhelpful to resolving the issue triggered by theDPRK's rocket launch. “Imposing pressure or sanctions will not help towards making thePeninsula nuclear- free".Jiang Yu announced that China welcomes the United States mending its relations with Iranand supports the resolution of Iran's nuclear issues via dialogue and negotiations: "Chinaencourages Iran to make active contact with the concerned parties in a bid to seek acomprehensive, long-term and proper solution to Iran's nuclear issue." These remarks camein response to a question about the E3+3 Political Directors' Meeting on the Iran nuclearissue held in London on 8 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong>, which was attended by <strong>Chinese</strong> Assistant <strong>Foreign</strong>Minister Liu Jieyi.Jiang Yu told the regular briefing that China's government opposed US sanctions on a<strong>Chinese</strong> company that allegedly supported Iran's nuclear programmes. "As always, weresolutely oppose US sanctions on the <strong>Chinese</strong> company citing its domestic laws." The<strong>Chinese</strong> company was not named, but Jiang’s comments came after the US Treasury on 7<strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> banned <strong>Chinese</strong> firm LIMMT Economic and Trade Company Ltd and six Iraniancompanies from doing business in the United States as they were suspected of collaboratingto transfer nuclear technology from China to Iran.Jiang Yu denied that China hacked into America's electrical grid: "The intrusion doesn't existat all." Several international news agencies had reported that the US electrical grid had beenpenetrated, leaving behind software programmes that could be used to disrupt the system.The articles claimed the spies came from China, Russia and other countries. Jiang Yudenied China had any involvement with mapping or breaking in to America's infrastructure,claiming the White House also denied the media’s reports.10 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Beijing - President Hu Jintao congratulated Kim Jong Il, leader of the DPRK,on his re-election as chairman of the country's National <strong>Defence</strong> Commission. The FirstSession of the 12th Supreme People's Assembly of the DPRK re-elected Kim as chairman ofthe National <strong>Defence</strong> Commission on 9 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong>.7
10 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Rayong, Thailand - <strong>Chinese</strong> Premier Wen Jiabao is to attend the East AsiaSummit and related meetings in Pattaya, including the 12th summit between ASEAN andChina, Japan and South Korea; the 4th East Asia Summit, and China-Japan-South KoreaBreakfast Meeting. His entourage includes <strong>Foreign</strong> Minister Yang Jiechi, Chairman of theNational Development and Reform Commission Zhang Ping, Finance Minister Xie Xuren,Commerce Minister Chen Deming, Director of the Research Office of the State Council XieFuzhan, <strong>Chinese</strong> Ambassador to the ASEAN Xue Hanqin, Vice Secretary-General of theState Council and Director of the Premier's Office Qiu Xiaoxiong and Assistant <strong>Foreign</strong>Minister Hu Zhengyue.10 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Beijing - The Ministry of Commerce said in an online statement that China hasprotested at the European Union's decision to impose anti-dumping duties on seamless steelpipes imported from China and expected the EU to end its anti-dumping investigation. TheEuropean Commission announced on 8 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> that it would impose anti-dumping dutieson <strong>Chinese</strong> seamless steel pipes; it represents the culmination of an anti-dumping probelaunched by the European Commission on 9 July 2008. The duty rates stood at slightly morethan 15 per cent for Hubei Xinye Steel and Shangdong Luxing Steel Pipe and 24.2 per centfor the general imports from other <strong>Chinese</strong> steel companies.Ministry of Commerce Spokesman Yao Jian issued a statement concerning the request byUS domestic industry to conduct an anti-dumping and anti-subsidy investigation of oil wellpipe products from China.10 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Xu Qiliang, commander of the Air Force of the <strong>Chinese</strong> People's LiberationArmy (PLA) and member of China's Central Military Commission, left China for official goodwillvisits to Pakistan, Turkey and Malaysia. Xu will visit at the invitation of Pakistani Chief ofStaff of the Air Force Rao Qamar Suleman; Turkish Air Force Commander AydoganBabaoglu; and Chief of the Air Force of Malaysia Tan Sri Dato' Sri Azizan Bin Ariffin,according to sources with the PLA Air Force.10 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Beijing - Vice Premier Wang Qishan met his Mongolian counterpartMiegombyn Enkhbold, and pledged to deepen bilateral cooperation on energy andinfrastructure: "China-Mongolia relations have developed smoothly since the two countriesforged diplomatic ties 60 years ago, featuring increasing political mutual trust and frequenthigh-level visits." Enkhbold was attending the 11th meeting of the Sino-Mongolian JointCommission of Trade and Economy.10 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> China, Japan, Russia and the ROK conducted an exercise off the east Chinacoast, practising an oil spill emergency. The drill was conducted to address extensive driftingoil leaks after an oil tanker bumped into a cargo ship off the southern coast of ROK, said anofficial with Shandong Maritime Safety Administration. China, Japan and Russia providedtechnical support and resources to handle the spillage as soon as they received ROK's callfor help. The exercise which lasted nearly three hours, used English as its working languagefor communications.11 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> Beijing - Premier Wen Jiabao returned to China one day ahead of schedule,after the Thai government postponed the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)related summits. Wen Jiabao was interviewed by Hong Kong media, and gave a positiveappraisal of China's current economic situation:“At present, all statistics show that China's domestic demand is rising. The indicatorsinclude the investment in fixed assets, consumption, imports and exports, investment,stock market transaction volumes, sales manager index, enterprise sales index, andother industrial indexes in the first three months of this year. These indicatorsrebounded and rose every passing month in <strong>2009</strong> as compared with the sameperiods of last year.”8
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along with the large-scale return o
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Ren Xiao admitted that under intern
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9 May 2009 Beijing - Guo Boxiong, V
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ilateral ties, he said. Invited by
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parties. The DPRK delegation is vis
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well".14 May 2009 Guangzhou - Nanfa
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Austrian Vice Chancellor and Federa
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It further urges a return to ‘pri
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etter protection for Chinese enterp
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egional issues (Korean Peninsula, M
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also the former Chief of Staff of M
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Anca Boagiu, vice president of the
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23 May 2009 Beijing - Guoji Zaixian
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25 May 2009 Beijing - Wang Jiarui,
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deterrent.Foreign Ministry spokesma
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Strait economic cooperation agreeme
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This negative evaluation must be co
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Internet had become “a primary me
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unilateral operations and bilateral
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8 June 2009 Beijing - Vice Premier
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to discuss nuclear issues with Fore
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to submit the said data on time, su
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destroyer USS John S McCain in the
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ambassadors to China from Djibouti
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Province from stockpiling facilitie
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warnings and information disclosure
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15 June 2009 Beijing - Wang Zhaoguo
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The SCO granted Sri Lanka and Belar
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ships to intensify China’s sea pa
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over the DPRK. It encourages Obama
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19 June 2009 Taipei - Military spok
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Yui-siu said "Beijing is very conce
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etween the two countries.22 June 20
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Ottawa at the invitation of Cannon
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the National Committee of the Union
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officials' meeting before the minis
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25 June 2009 According to Radio Aus
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development of bilateral military t
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far."27 June 2009 At the G8 ministe
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iot police25 June - Shaoguan City,
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no basis whatsoever… It is creati
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Published By:Defence Academy of the