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PhD thesis final - Royal Holloway, University of London

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Chapter 6 –Grounding belonging in leisure spacethat is familiar for them. In this respect, the sounds and music can be seen asplace-based resources that may help to shape Taiwanese expatriates‘ experiences <strong>of</strong> agiven place. What‘s more, practices <strong>of</strong> identity also help to generate a sense <strong>of</strong> place andbelonging (see also Duffy et al. 2007).In addition to the audio and visual landscape, the smell and taste <strong>of</strong> food are alsoimperative in fulfilling people‘s sensory experience <strong>of</strong> home (for example, see Law2001). To illustrate this point, when Alex was asked how he felt about the food served inthe Taiwanese restaurant, he said that ‗they [beef noodle and pearl milk tea] are quitegood and the taste is similar to that we have in Taiwan‘. Later, when we talked about theTaiwanese food he can consume in Suzhou, he told me that ‗not all food marked as―Taiwanese food‖ is good. You know, some restaurants are run by the locals. I doubtthat they know how to make authentic Taiwanese food.‘ Accordingly, the authenticity <strong>of</strong>food is <strong>of</strong>ten emphasised by my respondents as being strongly connected to the feeling<strong>of</strong> being at home. Being able to experience such authenticity, in addition to theexperience <strong>of</strong> visuals and soundscapes <strong>of</strong> home(land), is thus important in manyTaiwanese migrants‘ experience <strong>of</strong> belonging. As such, consuming food is as much apractice <strong>of</strong> belonging, as it is a domestic home-making practice (see Chapter four); itcan also be fulfilled in the public leisure space in areas where the hometown flavour isauthentically reproduced.Despite being considered as cultural spaces, Taiwanese restaurants are not onlyperceived by my respondents as a place to which they belong, but also consider them tobe something that belongs to them. To put it in another way, such places are <strong>of</strong>tenperceived by Taiwanese people as a representation <strong>of</strong> Taiwanese culture, such thatwithin these spaces the differences between Taiwanese and PRC Chinese are215

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