Cover Emerging Marketsp Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Ltd., ChinaThe Next LevelAll photos: GeelyGeely equips its plants with Simatic factoryautomation to move up to the world stage.From its formation in 2001, the Zhejiang GeelyHolding Group Co. Ltd., headquartered inHangzhou, has grown to become a major carproducer, with manufacturing facilities in eightlocations across China. The plants in Linhai, Ningbo,Lugiao, Shanghai, Lanzhou, Xiangtan, Jinan, andChengdu have a total annual capacity of 400,000vehicles. Geely also has complete-knock-down (CKD)assembly plants overseas in several countries,including Ukraine, Russia, and Indonesia. The companyhas set its sights on manufacturing two millionvehicles annually by 2015, with two-thirds of thiscapacity being planned for export outside China. Toachieve these goals, Geely is transforming its productlineup from the previous utilitarian designs tohigh-specification vehicles meeting world-classstandards for quality and safety. Through the automationand integration of production processes,Geely enabled its manufacturing plants to reachbest-in-class automation levels. World-leading automobilecomponent manufacturers who are workingwith Geely to achieve these standards have becomeimportant suppliers to the Geely production lines.To improve the efficiency of its car manufacturingfacilities, Geely opted for a Totally IntegratedAutomation (TIA)-based solution.A new approach for a new plantIn the paint, body, assembly, and press shops in theold plant located at Ningbo, each process had itsown stand-alone control system. These systemscame from several different suppliers. Consequently,the maintenance teams had difficulty compilingreal-time consolidated manufacturing data. Toovercome this limitation and upgrade the Ningboplant, a project team was established in 2007 andthe planning phase began. In 2008 Siemens Ltd.China was invited to join the team, advise on stateof-the-artautomation concepts, and generate integratedsolutions meeting Geely’s budget andintended degree of automation.A highlight of the project was the teamwork betweenthe various groups, especially in the area of the bodyshop, where Chinese and Japanese OEMs wereinvolved. All were requested to use products specifiedby Geely, with Profibus as the communicationnetwork. The body shop’s electrical system consistsof three units: main body, side body, and conveyorunits. In the main body unit, over 10 robots areemployed for the key quality control points in thewelding process and complete up to 700 weldingspots. The robot controller, with a Profibus interface,both enables the OEMs to integrate their productsinto the system much more easily and efficiently andguarantees real-time data transfer with peripheraldevices. In the side body unit, field inputs and outputsare collected by Simatic ET 200 distributed I/Osystems. The systems are suitable for various types ofapplications and industrial environments and enablethird-party devices for safety applications to be linkedvia Profibus. The workers on-site monitor the manufacturingprocesses via Siemens TP170 touchpanelslocated alongside the production line. In the conveyor,Siemens MM440 frequency inverters drive themotors for conveying and lifting. For the vehicleidentification system (VIS), Geely has for the firsttime applied a Simatic RF300 radio-frequency identification(RFID) system in place of the previous barcodesystem. Using the VIS with RFID, materials are18 move up | 1-2010
supplied just in time. This enables Geely to achievebetter stock control and lower materials costs, givinga fast return on the investment in the RFID system.At the controller level, three Simatic 317-2DP programmablelogic controllers (PLCs) are responsiblefor controlling the manufacturing processes in themain body, side body, and conveyor units. Thelarge-scale data communication between the PLCsroutes via Industrial Ethernet, and a DP/DP couplerfacilitates the transfer of real-time data. With dualSimatic PLCs with WinCC servers (for redundancy)and multiple client PCs linked via Industrial Ethernet,operators can monitor the manufacturing processand status of signals and alarms at any locationthroughout the plant.Satisfied with the resultsTang Sheng Guo, general manager of the body shopat Geely Ningbo, is very satisfied with Siemens. Hesaid, “It is important for Geely that the quality ofSimatic, Sirius, and Micromaster products is goodand that the Siemens system concept meets Geely’sbudget and degree of automation.” Tang added that“Siemens provides good communication, strongtechnical support, and close coordination betweenGeely and different OEMs, even those located overseas.”On the question of training and technical support,he said, “We greatly appreciate that the technicaltraining and documents for Simatic, Sirius, andMicromaster are all in Chineseand that ongoing technicalsupport and workshops areprovided by Siemens’ localoffices close to Geely.” Followingthe successful Ningbo plantproject, Geely used Siemensautomation products and solutionsto equip its second newcar plant located at Cixi city(near Ningbo city), ZhejiangProvince, with a capacity of150,000 cars per year.Geely will employ its advanced plants at Ningbo andCixi to manufacture the new flagship Emgrand seriesof cars, sport-utility vehicles, multipurpose vehicles,and high-end pickups. The company associates itsnew Emgrand brand with the core values of “Chinesewisdom, world quality.” With technology fromSiemens, the plants at Ningbo and Cixi are ready toproduce cars to reflect these core values. After theCixi plant comes fully onstream, Geely plans to builda series of additional greenfield car plants in variouscities. Siemens, with Simatic, is ready to supportGeely in these expansion plans. pinfocontactwww.siemens.com/automotivewei.ch@siemens.comstephen.sung@siemens.comFrom left: Li Ping,Yang Xiao Hong, TangSheng Guo, HuaMing, Ma Xin HuaMES SCADAApplicationserverWinCC clientSystem architecture ofthe Geely Ningbo bodyshop plantIndustrial EthernetSwitchPress shopserverDataserverBody shopWinCC server(redundant)Paint shopserverDataserverMain bodyprocesscontrolSide bodyprocesscontrolConveyorcontrolProfibusS7-317-2DPHMIS7-317-2DPHMIProfibusS7-317-2DPHMIDistributed I/OsRobotsDP couplerDistributed I/OsMotorsMM440 ASM456RF300readerRF300 tagmove up | 1-2010 19