Technical guidelines on testing the migration of primary aromatic ...
Technical guidelines on testing the migration of primary aromatic ...
Technical guidelines on testing the migration of primary aromatic ...
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2 PROTOCOL B BY LC-MSThis procedure describes a method for <strong>the</strong> quantitative determinati<strong>on</strong> or <strong>primary</strong><strong>aromatic</strong> amines (PAAs) in acidic aqueous food simulant 3% acetic acid, by liquidchromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The objective is <strong>the</strong>determinati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> PAAs in <strong>the</strong> specific migrati<strong>on</strong> tests <strong>of</strong> food c<strong>on</strong>tact materials. Thisprotocol has been validated by a single laboratory validati<strong>on</strong> by NRL-ES (ReferenceSend<strong>on</strong> et al, 2010). The method has been validated for 8 PAAs, which aresummarized in <strong>the</strong> table below, al<strong>on</strong>g with <strong>the</strong>ir corresp<strong>on</strong>ding working range inμg/kg simulant.Amine CAS Range μg/kg simulantm-Phenylenediamine (m-PDA) 108-45-2 ≥2,52,6-Toluenediamine (2,6-TDA) 823-40-5 ≥2,52,4-Toluenediamine (2,4-TDA) 95-80-7 ≥2,51,5- Diaminenaphthalene (1,5-DAN) 2243-62-1 ≥2,5Aniline (ANL) 62-53-3 ≥2,54,4’-Diaminodiphenyle<strong>the</strong>r (4,4’-DPE) 101-80-4 ≥2,54,4’-Methylenedianiline (4,4’-MDA) 101-77-9 ≥2,53,3’- Dimethylbenzidine (3,3-DMB) 119-93-7 ≥2,52.1 PrincipleThe acidic food simulant obtained in <strong>the</strong> migrati<strong>on</strong> test is submitted to neutralizati<strong>on</strong>with amm<strong>on</strong>ia before chromatography analysis. Individual PAAs are separated <strong>on</strong> amixed-mode reverse phase C18 column and mass detecti<strong>on</strong> is performed usingpositive electrospray i<strong>on</strong>isati<strong>on</strong> (ESI+), in multireacti<strong>on</strong> m<strong>on</strong>itoring mode (MRM).29