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EBA Guidelines on Stressed Value At Risk (Stressed VaR) EBA/GL ...

EBA Guidelines on Stressed Value At Risk (Stressed VaR) EBA/GL ...

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would be high and that the lack of inclusi<strong>on</strong> of correlati<strong>on</strong>s or other factors thatwould be reflected in the <strong>VaR</strong> measure does not result in rendering this proxyunsuitable.B. Review of the stressed period8. Frequency1. The requirement of the CRD, for the review of the identified 12-m<strong>on</strong>th period ofsignificant stress to be performed at least yearly by instituti<strong>on</strong>s, means that differentcircumstances, including a very high turnover in the trading book or specific tradingstrategies, may require a review of the stressed period with a higher frequency.2. Any changes to the choice of the historical period following the outcome of thereview of the stressed period should be communicated to the competent authoritybefore the intended implementati<strong>on</strong> date of the proposed changes.9. M<strong>on</strong>itoring the stressed period1. In additi<strong>on</strong> to the above-menti<strong>on</strong>ed regular review, an instituti<strong>on</strong> should have inplace procedures which ensure, <strong>on</strong> an <strong>on</strong>-going basis, that the specified stressedperiod remains representative, including when ,market c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s or portfoliocompositi<strong>on</strong>s have been subject to significant change.2. In order to put in place sound procedures for the <strong>on</strong>going m<strong>on</strong>itoring of therelevance of a stressed period, an instituti<strong>on</strong> should document the soundness of theimplemented approach. M<strong>on</strong>itoring may be based <strong>on</strong> a variety of factors which maydiffer am<strong>on</strong>g instituti<strong>on</strong>s. Factors to be c<strong>on</strong>sidered include changes in marketc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, in trading strategies or also in portfolio compositi<strong>on</strong>. These factors maybe analysed by comparing them to changes in the allocati<strong>on</strong> of market values ornoti<strong>on</strong>als, in risk factor loadings, in the level of <strong>VaR</strong> or sensitivities, in the repartiti<strong>on</strong>of <strong>VaR</strong> or sensitivities over portfolios and risk categories, in the P&L and back-testingresults or also by the impact of newly approved products <strong>on</strong> the risk profile.3. In additi<strong>on</strong> to the above-menti<strong>on</strong>ed procedures, m<strong>on</strong>itoring of <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong>relative to <strong>VaR</strong> should be performed <strong>on</strong> an <strong>on</strong>-going basis, because, while in theory,due to differences in parameterisati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong> can excepti<strong>on</strong>ally be smallerthan <strong>VaR</strong>, also at incepti<strong>on</strong>, this should not structurally be the case. The ratiobetween <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong> and <strong>VaR</strong> at the moment of identificati<strong>on</strong> of the relevantstressed period should be used as a reference value for <strong>on</strong>going m<strong>on</strong>itoring.Significant decreases in the ratio should be c<strong>on</strong>sidered as indicati<strong>on</strong>s for a potentialneed for review of a stressed period. A ratio between <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong> and <strong>VaR</strong> below<strong>on</strong>e should be c<strong>on</strong>sidered as a warning signal triggering a review of the stressedperiod.12

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