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EBA Guidelines on Stressed Value At Risk (Stressed VaR) EBA/GL ...

EBA Guidelines on Stressed Value At Risk (Stressed VaR) EBA/GL ...

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3. Instituti<strong>on</strong>s may alternatively map the missing factor to another <strong>on</strong>e similar interms of volatility (though not necessarily correlated). If this approach is used,instituti<strong>on</strong>s should dem<strong>on</strong>strate that it is c<strong>on</strong>servative and appropriate.4. If a <strong>VaR</strong> model is enhanced by incorporating a risk factor, an instituti<strong>on</strong> shouldalso incorporate it into its <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong> calculati<strong>on</strong>s. In certain cases, this may meanreviewing the historical data series for the risk factors and introducing anappropriate proxy. For example where a new risk factor used for valuati<strong>on</strong> purposesis incorporated into the <strong>VaR</strong> model as required under Annex V point 12 firstParagraph of Directive 2006/49/EC as amended by Directive 2010/76/EU.5. In all cases, the use of these proxies, including simplificati<strong>on</strong>s and any omissi<strong>on</strong>smade, will <strong>on</strong>ly be acceptable provided they are well documented and theirlimitati<strong>on</strong>s are taken into account and addressed in the instituti<strong>on</strong>’s capitalassessment.12. Validati<strong>on</strong> of proxies1. Whereas validati<strong>on</strong> of a proxy should be broadly performed in the same way for<strong>VaR</strong> and <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong>, any proxy validated for the day-to-day <strong>VaR</strong> is notautomatically acceptable for <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong>. Proxies in use should be reviewedperiodically to assess their adequacy and ensure that they provide a c<strong>on</strong>servativeoutcome.2. Regarding those proxies which might be used for <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong> purposes <strong>on</strong>ly (forinstance, due to lack of data in the selected period), an instituti<strong>on</strong> should ensurethat the risk factor used as proxy is c<strong>on</strong>servative.13. Validati<strong>on</strong> of model inputs/outputs1. All qualitative standards defined for the c<strong>on</strong>trol of c<strong>on</strong>sistency, accuracy andreliability of data sources of <strong>VaR</strong> also apply to <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong>.2. Underlyings for which instituti<strong>on</strong>s do not have a history of data complete enoughto cover the reference period, should be shocked by approximati<strong>on</strong>, using closelyrelated underlyings (same market, similar structure and characteristics). Followingthe same process that has been approved for the instituti<strong>on</strong>s’ internal models, inorder to ensure the quality of historical data used for the reference period,instituti<strong>on</strong>s should document the methodology followed for identifying and forproxying missing data. Instituti<strong>on</strong>s should also perform tests of the potential impactof the use of these proxies.3. With a view to preserving arbitrage inequalities, instituti<strong>on</strong>s may need to applydata cleaning for <strong>Stressed</strong> <strong>VaR</strong>. Where this is the case, the removal of outliers from16

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