Distribution ChannelPromotion of Biotechnological Products.TE- 503 Concepts of In vitro Culture 3 (2-0-1)UNIT 1: Introduction to Plant Tissue Culture: Historic view, organizationof tissue culture laboratory, aspectic techniques, media formulation, clonalpropagation vs tissue culture, totipotency.Unit 2: Animal Tissue Culture: Basic techniques, media formulation foranimal cell, <strong>in</strong>itiation of cell culture, evolution & ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of cell l<strong>in</strong>es,suspension culture & immobilized culture.UNIT 3: Types of <strong>in</strong> vitro cultures: Axillary bud proliferation,Organogenesis, Embryogenesis, organ culture, anther culture, suspensionculture.UNIT 4: Applications of tissue culture techniques: Somaclonal andgametoclonal variation, protoplast fusion and somatic hybridization,haploid and monopliod production, cybridizaiton, preservation of geneticresources, cryporeseration.Practicals:• Media preparation for animal & plant tissue culture• Sterilization techniques of different explants• Callus <strong>in</strong>duction• Determ<strong>in</strong>ation of Growth Curve <strong>in</strong> Suspension Culture• Development of cell l<strong>in</strong>es from chicken embryoMCE 404 INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY 3 (2-0-1)Unit 1. Introduction to animal biotechnology: Def<strong>in</strong>ition, history, importance andscope ofanimal biotechnology. Applications of animal biotechnology.Unit 2. Gene manipulation of animals: Animal viral genome, animal clon<strong>in</strong>g vectors.Genetransfer methods <strong>in</strong> eukaryotic systems - retroviral vector method, DNA micro<strong>in</strong>jectionmethod,eng<strong>in</strong>eered embryonic stem cell method. Selection of clones by us<strong>in</strong>g different methods.Unit 3. Transgenic animals: Production of transgenic mice, rabbits, fish, sheep, goat,cattle, pig,etc.
Unit 4. Application of animal biotechnology: Transgenic animals as bioreactorsrecomb<strong>in</strong>antprote<strong>in</strong>s produced by animal bioreactors. Transgenic animals as models of humandiseases.Xenotransplantation. Embryo transfer technologies <strong>in</strong> cattle and its application.PracticalsHandl<strong>in</strong>g of laboratory animals - mice, rabbits etc.Isolation and purification of DNA from blood samplesIsolation and enumeration of bacterial population from meat samplesDevelopment of Cell L<strong>in</strong>es from Egg EmbryoScreen<strong>in</strong>g of UV mutation <strong>in</strong> E. coliMCE 501 BlOSAFETY, BIOETHICS AND INTELECTUAL PROPERTYRIGHTS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY 3 (3-0-0)Unit 1. The legal and socioeconomic impact of biotechnology, public <strong>edu</strong>cation ofthe process of biotechnology <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> generat<strong>in</strong>g new forms of life for <strong>in</strong>formeddecision mak<strong>in</strong>g,biosafety regulation and national and <strong>in</strong>ternational guidel<strong>in</strong>es, r-DNA guidel<strong>in</strong>es,experimental protocol approvals, levels of conta<strong>in</strong>ment, regulatory bodies <strong>in</strong>biotechnology, biosafety committee.Unit 2. Ethical issues, moral values on experimental animals, ethical implications ofbiotechnological products and techniques.Unit 3. Intellectual property rights, WTO, TRIPS, International conventions, patentsand copy rights, patent claims, methods of applications of patents.Unit 4. Legal implications, biodiversity and farmers right. Beneficial application anddevelopment of research focus to the need of the poor, identification of directions foryield effect <strong>in</strong> agriculture, aquaculture etc.MCE 502 RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY 3 (3-0-0)Unit 1. Biology of clon<strong>in</strong>g vectors: Plasmids, lambda bacteriophage, cosmids,M13 bacteriophage, phagemid, Agrobacterium tumifaciens- b<strong>in</strong>ary and co<strong>in</strong>tegrationvector strategy.Unit 2. Enzymes used <strong>in</strong> genetic eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g: Exonucleases, endonucleases - S1nuclease, restriction endonucleases; ligases, polymerases, reverse transcriptase,term<strong>in</strong>al deoxy nucleotidyl transferases, k<strong>in</strong>ases, alkal<strong>in</strong>e phosphatase.Unit 3. Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of recomb<strong>in</strong>ant DNA technology: Construction of recomb<strong>in</strong>antDNA, rDNA expression, genomic and complimentary DNA (cDNA) libraries,detect<strong>in</strong>g expression