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thiolliericrinid crinoids from the lower cretaceous of crimea

thiolliericrinid crinoids from the lower cretaceous of crimea

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— 645 —D ia g n o s is :The radiais have high external surface. The largebasais are visible on <strong>the</strong> calyx surface. The cirrus socketsand fossae are absent. The centrodorsal is smalland conical. The stem facet is small, rounded andflat.T y p e l o c a l it y :Kuibyshevo, Belbek Valley, Crimea.T y p e l e v e l :Upper Berriasian.Co m p a r i s o n :Conoideocrinus differs <strong>from</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r genera <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>family having high-conical calyx with large basais andwith no trace <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cirrus socket or fossa.One type species.Lower Cretaceous (Berriasian) ; Crimea.D e s c r i p t i o n :The calyx is high-conical, smooth and rounded. Theexternal radial surface is very high. The sutures between<strong>the</strong> radiais, basais and <strong>the</strong> centrodorsal arehardly visible. Radial facets are narrow. The calyxcavity is broad and deep. Radial and interradial furrowsare weak. The height <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> centrodorsal is smallerthan that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> radial ring. The centrodorsal basisis rounded and flat with a pronounced fulcral ridge.Conoideocrinus conoideus nov. sp.D e r iv a t io n o m i n i s :fig. 10 AThe name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> species comes <strong>from</strong> « conoideus »(cone-shaped in Latin).D i m e n s i o n s :H t = 7.9 mm ; Dt = 11.0 mm ; Dc = 6.2 mm ; Af= 26° ; Hr : H t = 0.51 - 0.72 ; Bf : Lf = 0.33 - 0.38.M a t e r i a l :One calyx (see table 1).H o l o t y p e :CK-97-1 (fig. 10 A) ; Leningrad Mining Institute.D i s t r i b u t i o n :Berriasian ; Crimea.Fig. 10 — Calyxes and brachials <strong>of</strong> Conoideocrinus and Umbocrinus (x 3).A - C. conoideus, holotype CK-97-1 (calyx <strong>from</strong> side).В - U. umbonatus, CK-89-4 (small calyx <strong>from</strong> side).С - U. umbonatus, CK-83-2 (calyx <strong>from</strong> side).D - U. umbonatus, CK-83-6 (odd secondbrachial <strong>from</strong> above - on <strong>the</strong> left, and <strong>from</strong> below - on <strong>the</strong> right).Е - U. umbonatus, CK-83-7 (even secondbrachial <strong>from</strong> above).Coupes dorsales et brachiales de Conoideocrinus et Umbocrinus.A - C. conoideus, holotype CK-97-1 (coupe dorsale vue de côté).B - U. umbonatus, CK-89-4 (petite coupe dorsale vue de côté).С - U. umbonatus, CK-83-2 (coupe dorsale vue de côté).D - U. umbonatus, CK-83-6 (secundibrachiale impaire vue en dessus - à gauche, vue en dessous - à droite).E - U. umbonatus, CK-83-7 (secundibrachiale paire vue en dessus).

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