The One-Straw Revolution - Multiworld India

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structure is broken down, earthworms and other small animals aredestroyed, and the earth becomes hard and lifeless. Once this happens,the field must be turned every year.But if a method is adopted in which the earth cultivates itselfnaturally, there is no need for a plow or cultivating machine. After theliving soil is burned clean of organic matter and microorganisms, the useof fast-acting fertilizers becomes necessary. If chemical fertilizer is usedthe rice grows fast and tall, but so do the weeds. Herbicides are thenapplied and thought to be beneficial.But if clover is sown with the grain, and all the straw and organicresidues are returned to the surface of the field as mulch, crops can begrown without herbicides, chemical fertilizer or prepared compost.In farming there is little that cannot be eliminated. Preparedfertilizer, herbicide, insecticide, machinery all are unnecessary. But if acondition is created in which they become necessary, then the power ofscience is required.I have demonstrated in my fields that natural farming producesharvests comparable to those of modern scientific agriculture. If theresults of a non-active agriculture are comparable to those of science, at afraction of the investment in labor and resources, then where is thebenefit of scientific technology?168
The Theory of RelativityLooking out into the bright sunlight of the autumn sky, scanning thesurrounding fields, I was amazed. In every field but mine there was a riceharvesting machine or combine running around. In the last three years,this village has changed beyond recognition.As one might expect, the youths on the mountain do not envy thechangeover to mechanization. They enjoy the quiet, peaceful harvestwith the old hand sickle.Sharpening a long-handled scythe.169
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Extraido de ZEMOS98http://www.zemos
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The One-Straw Revolutionby Masanobu
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A Merciful Death for Barley ……
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viii
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Fortunately for us our printer frie
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maximum per acre yields. But the ba
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squashes and other vegetable by dib
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all needed resources to grow plants
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Invariably our peasant visitors wer
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We would broadcast clover seed in a
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stayed long enough at his farm to l
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knack for appearing at times when t
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are distributed over the field, whi
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This yield is approximately the sam
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ooks and magazines, and was intervi
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hole in the soil with a stick or a
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The Japanese, mikan, is translated
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xxxvi
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xxxviii
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Look at this GrainI believe that a
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In early November, the rice is harv
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Since what I was thinking was a den
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movie star!" Right away, I sent ten
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and sparkling. I felt that this was
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Returning to the CountryOn the day
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whatsoever. I could only think of t
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Toward a Do-Nothing FarmingFor thir
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form, pruning and insect exterminat
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Returning to the SourceLeaning agai
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from nature, they spin out further
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the sprayed fields. Then it dawned
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Humanity Does Not Know NatureLately
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It is impossible for specialized re
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as it sometimes does, you might not
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that the plow is essential for grow
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the first place. The farmer also ha
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Using straw, green manure, and a li
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of their "remedy" If the situation
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and rye can be successfully grown w
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First the unhulled rice seed is soa
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or lupine might prove a more suitab
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next year and reported that the tes
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Threshing the crop with the traditi
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Straw Helps to Copewith Weeds and S
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Rice plants grown in a dry field do
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should and that it has the ideal sh
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Orchard TreesI also grow several va
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that, the problem will generally ta
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90 pounds and more was a big job, b
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cutting back the weeds [During the
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animal manure and human waste, thin
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Chinese leeks, once planted, will c
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The Terms for Abandoning ChemicalsT
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hundred plants, ten or twenty perce
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Limits of the Scientific MethodBefo
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You hear a lot of talk these days a
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eaching action could be decided upo
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A Modest Solutionto a Difficult Pro
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uilt as well. When solutions develo
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ten to twenty times higher than sea
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that is not fresh can be sold becau
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At this point the question arises a
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Commercial Agriculture Will FailWhe
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trees. Furthermore, the white legho
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Research for Whose Benefit?When I f
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No matter how hard people try, they
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them, the taste was completely diff
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eyond compare. Even moths, if you s
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Each person should ponder seriously
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nationwide by the government's agri
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production is again being advocated
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Simply Serve Nature and All Is Well
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making money, expanding, developing
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there will be enough food to eat, i
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If you look across the country you
Page 160 and 161: West takes as its point of departur
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Page 166 and 167: Japan originated with the teachings
Page 168 and 169: When I had gone this far, the youth
Page 170 and 171: Farming, fishing, animal raising, t
Page 172 and 173: When the bamboo sends up its young
Page 174 and 175: Millet cakes are enjoyed at the aut
Page 176 and 177: The Culture of FoodWhen asked why w
Page 178 and 179: food's flavor may vary, depending o
Page 180 and 181: The best methods of food preparatio
Page 182 and 183: One might suppose that Western diet
Page 184 and 185: Summing Up DietIn this world there
Page 186 and 187: and consciously sustained. But if t
Page 188 and 189: mind. I hoped that the food mandala
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Page 194 and 195: There are no modern conveniences. S
Page 196 and 197: People think that when they turn th
Page 198 and 199: Who Is the Fool?It is said that the
Page 200 and 201: “If you did nothing at all the wo
Page 202 and 203: I Was Born to Go to Nursery SchoolA
Page 204 and 205: that this rice, because it possesse
Page 206 and 207: Drifting Cloudsand the Illusion of
Page 208 and 209: active world of elementary particle
Page 212 and 213: That night as we were finishing the
Page 214 and 215: A Village Without War and PeaceA sn
Page 216 and 217: “In nature, the world of relativi
Page 218 and 219: the hated enemy. For humans, the fi
Page 220 and 221: The One-Straw RevolutionAmong the y
Page 222 and 223: farmers used to compost the straw c
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