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Macedonian State-National Concepts and ... - Makedonika

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the Memoir had been received only after the Appeal of March 9 “had already been<br />

written <strong>and</strong> signed”, warning the <strong>Macedonian</strong>s:<br />

20.<br />

The signatories to the aforesaid memoir, former activists of the Revolutionary<br />

Organization, have obstructed <strong>and</strong> thwarted at the most crucial moments for our<br />

fatherl<strong>and</strong> any attempt at mobilizing the collective mind, consciousness <strong>and</strong> conscience<br />

of the Internal <strong>Macedonian</strong> Organization so that it itself may deal with the<br />

situation created around the <strong>Macedonian</strong> question <strong>and</strong> the events before, during <strong>and</strong><br />

after the war, <strong>and</strong> by using their accidental power abundantly, these two men have<br />

personally appropriated the right to make decisions on behalf <strong>and</strong> at the expense of<br />

Macedonia.<br />

It is not our business to point to the disgrace of Bulgarian statesmen who have<br />

allowed such accidental persons to play high political roles only because of their<br />

reverence for the rewards offered by Kaiser Wilhelm <strong>and</strong> due to the fear arising from<br />

their connections with the Bulgarian Court. We leave this odd political anomaly to<br />

the judgement of the Bulgarian political <strong>and</strong> social conscience, if there is such a<br />

thing.<br />

As far as our compatriots in Macedonia <strong>and</strong> Bulgaria are concerned, we are bound<br />

to declare before them that these persons have long ago ceased to have anything in<br />

common with the Revolutionary Organization <strong>and</strong> have long ago chosen not to<br />

follow its path, but another, abusing its name only for their personal benefit; that<br />

any involvement on their part today in the affairs of the <strong>Macedonian</strong> cause bears<br />

only venom <strong>and</strong> spite, <strong>and</strong> that the name, the honour <strong>and</strong> the past of the <strong>Macedonian</strong><br />

Revolutionary Organization st<strong>and</strong> sufficiently high to make us frustrate with all our<br />

might, fully <strong>and</strong> immediately, this unparalleled insanity: our bloodstained <strong>and</strong><br />

long-suffering Macedonia’s being protected before the Peace Conference by the tools<br />

of Kaiserism <strong>and</strong> by the blustering heroes of the imperial ceremonies in Niš.<br />

There is no doubt that the most important work was that of “the activists of the<br />

former Seres revolutionary organization” <strong>and</strong> that of “the Former United Internal<br />

Revolutionary Organization”. As early as October 1918, the first group published<br />

the Declaration on the Settlement of the <strong>Macedonian</strong> Question described<br />

above, <strong>and</strong> a short time later they came out with a detailed explication entitled<br />

Back to Autonomy, which was “a kind of commentary on the Declaration of the<br />

former Seres revolutionaries”, whose unnamed author was actually the ideologist<br />

of this group, Dimo HadÔidimov. This pamphlet, which played a significant role<br />

not only among the <strong>Macedonian</strong>s but also in the wider public, examined nearly all<br />

the essential questions at that historical moment. After giving an ‘Assessment of<br />

the present political situation in Bulgaria’, it analysed the following subjects: ‘The<br />

origin <strong>and</strong> development of the idea of autonomy in the past’, ‘Autonomy is<br />

destroyed as a national ideal’, ‘The role of the <strong>Macedonian</strong> émigré community in<br />

282

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