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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES SEMI ANNUAL REPORT MAY 2005<br />

ABU DHABI SECURITIES MARKET<br />

Hamad Abdulla Al Shamsi<br />

General Manager<br />

The Abu Dhabi Securities Market (ADSM)<br />

showed remarkable growth during 2004 as<br />

compared to 2003, continuing the rapid<br />

growth experienced since its inception in<br />

2000.<br />

The trading value increased to US$ 4.5<br />

billion (AED 16.4 billion) in 2004, an increase<br />

of 343% when compared to 2003’s trading<br />

volume of US$ 1.0 billion (AED 3.7 billion).<br />

The number of trades in 2004 increased by<br />

996 and as a result gave a total of 83,300<br />

trades. The turnover ratio was 20% of the<br />

total subscribed shares with 60% of the total<br />

shares available in the market. Moreover, the<br />

daily average trading value in 2004 increased<br />

to US$ 15.0 million (AED 55 million) from<br />

US$ 3.8 million (AED 14 million) in 2003. The<br />

daily average number of shares traded also<br />

rose to approximately 3.3 million shares from<br />

900 thousand shares in 2003.<br />

HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

Securities trading in the United Arab<br />

Emirates dates back to the early 1960s<br />

when public shareholding companies began<br />

to come into existence in the country. It was<br />

generally a generic and haphazard era<br />

where the securities market had been<br />

created and operated by the mediation of<br />

brokerage firms.<br />

Moreover, securities trading in such an<br />

ill-ordered environment had created flaws<br />

and imbalances in the market, and<br />

particularly in the absence of a proper<br />

mechanism to conclusively determining the<br />

value of securities, supervision and control<br />

of brokerage firms as well as a lack of<br />

transparency and disclosure by the<br />

companies whose shares constitute a part<br />

of the market trading business.<br />

This tremulous situation has had an adverse<br />

impact in establishing a biased and unfair<br />

policy for evaluating securities fairly, and<br />

subsequently resulted in severe fluctuations<br />

in the market. In view of this chaos, the<br />

shares value had been at times overstated<br />

which led to heavy consequences and<br />

losses on the part of investors.<br />

Having taken the above facts into<br />

consideration as the issue of regulating the<br />

PAGE 32<br />

The market capitalization of companies<br />

listed at ADSM as at the end of 2004 was<br />

US$ 48.1 billion (AED 176.6 billion), which<br />

represented 55% of the United Arab<br />

Emirates (UAE) GDP.<br />

During 2004, the share prices of 32<br />

companies rose (out of a total of 34<br />

companies traded on ADSM); while share<br />

prices of 2 companies fell. The market<br />

capitalization of companies listed at ADSM<br />

as at the end of 2004 was US$ 48.1 billion<br />

(AED 176.6 billion), which represented 55%<br />

of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) GDP.<br />

The Market index rose by 1,314 points, an<br />

increase of 74.8% and closed at 3070.9.<br />

The 74.8% increase in the index represented<br />

only the capital gain. By adding the<br />

distributed dividends during 2004 the<br />

increase was approximately 80%.<br />

securities market is, undoubtedly, of<br />

significant importance with view to its crucial<br />

role in the domestic economy. Plans have<br />

been set up for organizing this market to<br />

ensure the integrity and smoothness of<br />

trading in securities and establish investors’<br />

protection. The aforementioned items must,<br />

of course be subject to the power of supply<br />

and demand in compliance with the<br />

principle of information transparency and<br />

disclosure with respect to the companies<br />

engaged in the business of securities<br />

trading. Within this framework, intensive<br />

efforts exerted with the promulgation of Law<br />

No. (4) of 2000 concerning the<br />

establishment of the UAE Securities &<br />

Commodities Authority and subsequently<br />

the establishment of the Securities Market.<br />

FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />

In 2005, the ADSM plans to:<br />

• increase activities to support growth in<br />

listings, turnover and liquidity through:<br />

• encouragement of listing for family<br />

companies and foreign companies;<br />

• increased system capacity to cope with<br />

growing market volumes;<br />

• enhanced IT processes and information<br />

distribution;<br />

• implementation of remote trading for<br />

brokers.<br />

• enhance market standards in:<br />

• corporate governance;<br />

• capital adequacy and surveillance of<br />

brokers;<br />

• broker education and qualification;<br />

• automate market surveillance;<br />

• enhance Registry and CSD services;<br />

• further bond market initiatives;<br />

• link trading with Muscat Securities Market;<br />

• implement a new marketing and<br />

communications program; and<br />

• strengthened laws, regulations and rules<br />

through:<br />

• commercial and capital market law.<br />

• securities regulation.<br />

• ADSM rules for listing, brokers and<br />

trading.

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