B.Tech. Degree Programme Electrical Engineering - Lingaya's ...

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B.Tech. Electrical Engineering (Regular)14. Write a program to interface a 2-digit number usingseven-segment LEDs. Use 8085 microprocessorand 8255 PPI chip.15. Write a program to control the operation of steppermotor using 8085 microprocessor and 8255 PPIchip.REFERENCE BOOKS1. Liu Yu-Cheng & Gibson . A .Glenn “Microcomputersystems the 8086/80888 Family: Architecture,Programming and Design” , Prentice Hall of India,2007.2. Ram.Badri “Advanced Microprocessors andinterfacing”, Tata McGraw Hill ,2005.3. Triebel & Singh; “The 8088 & 8086Microprocessors - Programming, Interfacing,Hardware & Applications”, Prentice Hall of India,2001.TEXT BOOKSingh, L.P.,” Advance Power System Analysis andDynamics”, Wiley Eastern, 1992.REFERENCE BOOKS1. Elgerd, O.I., ”Electrical Energy System Theory: AnIntroduction”, Tata McGraw Hill, 19932. Stevenson, W. D., “Elements of Power SystemAnalysis”, McGraw Hill, 19823. Nagrath, I.J., Kothari, D.P., “Power SystemEngineering”, Tata McGraw Hill, 1999.4. Saadat, Hadi, “Power System Analysis”, TataMcGraw Hill, 20025. Stagg, G. W., El-Abiad, A. H., “Computer Methodsin Power System”, McGraw Hill, 19806. Gupta, B.R., “Power System Engineering”, SChand Group, 1995EL-402COMPUTER APPLICATION TO L-T-P CrPOWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS 5-1-0 4EL-421RENEWABLE ENERGY L-T-P CrSOURCES AND ENERGYCONSERVATION 5-0-0 3OBJECTIVEThe subject solves the purpose of analyzing powersystem in finding unknown voltages, line power losses,etc. the concept of fault calculations can be done and italso incorporates the study of interconnected powersystem.PRE-REQUISTESKnowledge of basics of power system and numericaltechniques.1. LOAD FLOW STUDIES: Introduction; busadmittance matrix; formation of Y bus; treegraph; co tree; primitive network; bus incidencematrix; formulation of Y bus using singulartransformation.2 LOAD FLOW EQUATIONS: Approximate loadflow study; Gauss-Seidel method for load flowstudy; algorithm and flowchart for computerapplication to load flow studies using G-S method;Newton-Raphson method for load flow studies;algorithm and flow chart for computer applicationto load flow studies using N.R. Method.3. LOAD FLOW: decoupled load flow studies; fastdecoupled load flow; comparison between G-S andN.R. Methods; load flow study of distributionsystem.4. DIGITAL TECHNIQUES IN FAULTCALCULATIONS: Review of symmetricalcomponents; sequence networks for synchronousmachines; transforms and transmission lines; busimpedance matrix; algorithm for formulation of bus;all types of modifications.5. SHORT CIRCUIT STUDIES: Single line to groundfault; line to line fault; double line to ground faultand symmetrical fault; consideration of prefaultcurrents.6: COMPUTER CONTROL & AUTOMATION:Introduction to energy control centers; variousstates of a power system; SCADA Systems andRTU.7. INTRODUCTION TO THE MATLAB: Powersystem block set; introduction of the features ofEMTP.OBJECTIVEProviding the knowledge to the students about varioustypes of conventional and non-conventional electricalpower plants and explain the concepts regarding theirlayout and their operations at different load conditions.PRE-REQUISTESKnowledge of electrical technology and circuits.1. INTRODUCTION: Energy classification; sources;utilization; economics; power generationterminology; energy conversion matrix; and reviewof various principal fuels for energy conversionsuch as solar; biogas; wind ; tidal etc.2. SOLAR ENERGY: Solar radiation and itsmeasurement; solar energy collectors; storage andapplications.3. WIND ENERGY: Basic principles of wind energyconversion; site selection considerations; winddata and energy estimation; classification of WECsystems; Magnus effect; wind energy collectors;storage and applications of wind energy; safetysystems.4. ENERGY FROM BIOMASS: Introduction; biomassconversion technologies; biogas generation;classification of biogas plants; details ofconstruction of some main digesters; methods formaintaining biogas production; problems related tobio-gas plants etc.5. ENERGY FROM THE OCEANS: OTEC; opencycle; closed cycle OTEC systems; energyutilization; hybrid cycle etc. operation methods ofutilization of tidal energy; prospects in India.6. PRODUCTION OF THERMAL ENERGY:Introduction; conversion of mechanical energy;conversion of electrical energy; conversion ofelectromagnetic energy; conversion of chemicalenergy; conversion of nuclear energy etc. Study oftypical energy converters such as highperformance motors; special generators driven bybiogas engines; wind turbines etc; mini-hydrogenerators; energy efficient motors; magnetohydro dynamics power generation; thermionicgeneration.46
Lingaya’s University, Faridabad7. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF POWER PLANTOPERATION: Introduction; particulate emissions;gaseous pollutants; thermal pollution; solid-wastepollution.TEXT BOOKMukund R., ‘’Non-conventional Energy Sources’’,Khanna Publishers, 2002.REFERENCE BOOKS1. Domkundwar S. & Arora S.C., “Power PlantEngineering “, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2002.2. Rai, R. C., “Power Plant Engineering“ Dhanpat RaiPublication, 20053. Cul A.W., “Energy Converters”, McGraw Hill, 2000.4. Nag, P.K., “Power Plant Engineering”, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, 19955. Subir, R.,” Electrical Power System”, Prentice Hallof India, 2007EL-422HVDC TRANSMISSIONL-T-P Cr5-0-0 3OBJECTIVEProviding a basic knowledge and understanding of thefundamental concepts of high voltage engineering,explaining various methods of HVDC powertransmission, converter techniques and HVDC controland protection, and the method of measurement andtesting of HVDC.PRE-REQUISTESKnowledge of electromagnetic field theory and powersystems.1. DC POWER TRANSMISSION TECHNOLOGY:Introduction; comparison of AC and DCtransmission; application of DC transmission;description of DC transmission system; planningfor HVDC transmission; modern trends in DCtransmission.2. THYRISTOR VALVE & ANALYSIS OF HVDCCONVERTERS: Introduction; thryistor device;thyristor value; value tests; recent trends; pulsenumber; choice of converter configuration;simplified analysis of Graetz circuit; converterbridge characteristics; characteristics of twelvepulse converter; detailed analysis of converters.3. CONVERTER AND HVDC SYSTEM CONTROL:General; principles of DC link control; convertercontrol characteristics; system control hierarchy;firing angle control; current and extinction anglecontrol; starting and stopping of dc link; powercontrol; higher level controllers; telecommunicationrequirements.4. CONVERTER FAULTS AND PRODECTION:introduction; converter faults; protection againstover currents; overvoltages in a converter station;surge arresters; protection against overvoltagesintroduction of multiterminal DC systems; potentialapplications of MTDC systems; types of MTDCsystems; control and protection of MTDC systems;study of MTDC systems5. SMOOTHING REACTOR AND DC LINE:Introduction; smoothing reactors; DC line; transientover voltages in DC line; protection of DC line; DCbreakers; monopolar operation; effects of proximityof AC and DC transmission lines.6. REACTIVE POWER CONTROL, HARMONICAND FILTERS: Introduction; reactive powerrequirement in steady state; sources of reactivepower; static var systems; reactive power controlduring transients; introduction of harmonic andfilters; generation of harmonics; design of ACfilters; DC filters; carrier frequency and RI noise7. MEASUREMENTS & TESTING OF HVDC:Measurement of high direct voltage; electrostaticvoltmeters; generating voltmeter; sphere-gap;measurement of ripple voltages; types tests androutine tests of equipment; dielectric testing ofHVDC equipments; power frequency voltagewithstand tests; impulse voltage withstand test;measurement by sphere gaps; application of testvoltage to the equipments under test.TEXT BOOKArrillaga, J., “High Voltage D.C.Transmission”, PeterPeregrinus Ltd, 1996REFERENCE BOOKS1. Padiyar, K.R., “HVDC Power TransmissionsSystems”, New Age International, 20012. Rao,S., “EHV-AC, HVDC Transmission &Distribution Engineering”, Khanna Publishers,19993. Tagare, D.M., “Reactive Power Management”,Tata McGraw Hill, 19964. Dubey, G.K., “Power Semi-conductor ControlledDrives”, Prentice Hall, 1999.5. Subrahmaniyam,V., “Electric Drives: Concepts andApplications”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2005.EL-423HIGH VOLTAGE L-T-P CrENGINEERING 5-0-0 3OBJECTIVEProviding a basic knowledge and understanding of thefundamental concepts of high voltage engineering,explaining various basic laws governing the conductionand breakdown, voltage gradients on conductors,phenomenon of corona and lightening discharges andhigh voltage testing arrangements.PRE-REQUISTESKnowledge of Electromagnetic field theory and powersystems.1. INTRODUCTION: Recent trends in high voltagetransmission.2. CONDUCTION AND BREAKDOWN: Conductionand breakdown in gases; liquids and soliddielectrics; insulator breakdown; insulationcharacteristics of long air gaps.3. VOLTAGE GRADIENTS ON CONDUCTORS:Electrostatic fields of sphere gaps; fields of linecharges and their properties; charge-potentialrelations for multi-conductor lines; surface voltagegradients on conductors; distribution of voltagegradient on sub conductors of bundle.4. CORONA: Corona and corona loss; corona lossformula; attenuation of traveling waves due tocorona; audible noise-generation and47
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